ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Identification of NKG2D as Senescence Marker in Zero-Hour Kidney Biopsies Is Indicative for Clinical Outcome.

    T. Resch,1 J. Günther,1 H. Hackl,2 A. Sattler,3 S. Ebner,1 P. Ritschl,3 M. Biebl,3 R. Öllinger,3 S. Schneeberger,1 G. Brandacher,4 H. Schwelberger,1 B. Zelger,5 D. Stauch,3 A. Pascher,3 J. Pratschke,3 K. Kotsch.3

    1Center of Operative Medicine, Department for Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; 2Division of Bioinformatics, Biocenter, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; 3Department for General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; 4Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation Laboratory, John Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore; 5Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    The definition of biological donor organ age rather than chronological age seems an obvious factor for the establishment of valid pre-transplant risk assessment. We therefore…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    AAV8 Delivery of TIMP-1 Prevents Hepatocyte Apoptosis After Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.

    S. Duarte, P. Matian, M. Miller, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles

    Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a key mediator of leukocyte migration across vascular barriers in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) is the…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Rapamycin Maintenance Therapy in Pediatric Liver Transplant Recipients Associated with Trend Toward Decreasing Th2 Cytokine Levels Compared to Tacrolimus Therapy.

    R. Fischer,1 A. Seng,2 L. Gardner,2 L. Steele,2 L. Harvey,1 H. Wasserkrug,1 W. Andrews,1 R. Hendrickson,1 J. Daniel,1 T. Yankee.2

    1Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO; 2University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS

    Background: Maintenance immunosuppression after liver transplantation with tacrolimus (TAC) may have progressive fibrosis on serial allograft biopsies. mTOR inhibitors such as rapamycin (RAPA) may abrogate…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Kidney Injury Molecule-1 Mitigates Tissue Damage from Transplant Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury.

    J. Lee,1,2 X. Zhang,2 A. Haig,3 D. Lian,2 P. Anderson,2 R. Navaratnam,2 L. Gunaratnam.1,2

    1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Western University, London, ON, Canada; 2Matthew Mailing Centre for Translational Transplant Studies, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada; 3Department of Pathology, Western University, London, ON, Canada

    Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) at the time of organ harvesting is unavoidable, may cause delayed renal graft function, and is associated with premature graft loss.…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Clinically Relevant Immunosuppression Promotes MCMV Reactivation and Dissemination Following Transplantation of Latently Infected Kidneys.

    Z. Zhang,1 S. Yan,1 L. Zhao,1 S. Kurian,2 M. Hummel,1 D. Salomon,2 M. Abecassis.1

    1Comprehensive Transplant Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago; 2Dept. of Molecular & Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla

    Reactivation of latent Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is an important problem facing clinical transplantation. We have previously described a model for murine CMV (MCMV) reactivation following kidney…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Myeloid HO-1 Regulates M2 Macrophage Activation in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury (IRI).

    K. Nakamura,1 M. Zhang,2 S. Kageyama,1 B. Ke,1 R. Sosa,3 E. Reed,3 A. Zarrinpar,1 R. Busuttil,1 J. Araujo,2 J. Kupiec-Weglinski.1

    1Surgery, Liver Transplant, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; 2Department of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; 3Department of Pathology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    Background/Aim: Although anti-inflammatory macrophage differentiation (M2) from pro-inflammatory (M1) phenotype is critical for heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) cytoprotection, the role of cell type-specific HO-1 induction remains…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Course of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Patients Undergoing Liver Transplantation.

    R. Parekh,1 M. Segovia,2 N. Kaur.1

    1Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI; 2Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

    Aim: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to review disease activity of IBD in patients with PSC undergoing…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Extra-Renal Cardiac Injury Is Associated with Upregulation of NOD2 and Nlrp3 in the Heart After Renal IRI.

    A. Scheinok, S. Kasimsetty, E. Soo, C. Nelson, A. Shigeoka, D. McKay.

    Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA

    Background: Recent studies show renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) is associated with systemic release of danger associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). DMAPs induce significant extra-renal organ…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Mycophenolic Acid Needs Ca2+ to Exert Its Anti-inflammatory Action via Shedding of Toll-Like Receptor4 and Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1.

    J. Kim,1 W. Yang,1 C. Baek,1 N. Han,2 S.-K. Park.1

    1Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Asan Institute for Life Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea

    Background Mycophenolic acid (MPA) has been used for many years to prevent transplantation rejection. Recently, it has been investigated for its anti-inflammatory effects. MPA can…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    TIMP-3 Plays a Key Regulatory Role in the Cleavage of E-Cadherin and Has an Essential Protective Function in Hepatic IRI.

    T. Fujii, S. Duarte, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    Liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a challenging problem in clinical orthotopic liver transplantation. Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-3 (TIMP-3), an extracellular matrix-associated protein, has been linked…
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