Articles tagged "Inflammation"

2021 American Transplant Congress
Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta Regulates Distinctive Macrophage Subsets in the Activation and Resolution of Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
H. Zhang¹, M. Ni², J. Zhang¹, H. Wang², R. Busuttil¹, J. Kupiec-Weglinski¹, Y. Zhai¹
¹Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, ²The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
*Purpose: Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (Gsk3β) differentially regulates pro- and anti-inflammatory programs in macrophages upon TLR stimulations. We have documented in a murine liver partial…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Alpha 1-antitrypsin Reduces Cytokine Elaboration in a Xenogeneic Lung Transplantation Model
L. Burdorf¹, C. Laird², T. Zhang², M. R. Connolly¹, Z. Habibabady¹, S. Pratts¹, S. Miura¹, F. Pollok¹, W. Eyestone³, C. J. Phelps³, D. L. Ayares³, A. M. Azimzadeh¹, R. N. Pierson III¹
¹Surgery, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, ³Revivicor, Blacksburg, VA
*Purpose: Novel gene editing techniques have facilitated the generation of donor pigs with multiple genetic modifications, used for xenolung transplantation. Several rejection pathways, including antibody…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Mitochondrial Transplant Minimizes Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Lean and Obese Mice
C. Watkins¹, G. Lamanilao¹, C. Kuscu¹, C. Kuscu¹, J. F. Pierre², J. Eason¹, A. Bajwa¹
¹Transplant Research Institute, James D. Eason Transplant Institute, Department of Surgery, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, ²Department of Pediatrics - Divisions of Neonatology and Pediatric Obesity, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN
*Purpose: Ischemia induces altered bioenergetics within cells with increased mitochondrial swelling and reactive oxygen species and that ultimately degrade of cellular function. Ischemia reperfusion injury…
2021 American Transplant Congress
AT-1501, a Novel and Clinically Applicable CD40L Specific Monoclonal Antibody, Promotes Islet Allograft Survival in Nonhuman Primates
D. Berman¹, N. Kenyon¹, M. Willman¹, A. Gill², S. Perrin³, C. Ricordi¹
¹University of Miami, Miami, FL, ²ALS Therapy Development Institute, Cambridge, MA, ³Novus Therapeutics, Irvine, CA
*Purpose: Immune intervention with a CD40L specific monoclonal antibody (mAb, Hu5c8, Biogen) has previously been shown to safely and effectively prevent islet allograft (IA) rejection…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Galectin-3 Blockade Can Decrease Reperfusion Injury in Response to Ischemia in a Rat Hind Limb Transplant Model
Z. Wang¹, Y. Wang¹, D. Yoeli¹, B. Li¹, A. Su¹, D. Mathes¹, K. Washington¹, E. Farkash², C. A. Huang¹
¹University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI
*Purpose: Vascularized composite allograft (VCA) transplant is technically feasible and results in successful clinical outcomes. However, skin and muscle containing VCA is highly susceptible to…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Molecular Assessment of Fibrosis and Steatohepatitis in the INTERLIVER Study
K. S. Madill-Thomsen¹, P. F. Halloran¹, &. the INTERLIVER Study Group²
¹Alberta Transplant Applied Genomics Centre, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ²., ., AB, Canada
*Purpose: We previously reported a molecular system for assessing rejection in liver transplants and recently expanded this system to assess injury. Fibrosis is associated with…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Myeloid YAP-HSF1 Signaling Inhibits NLRP3 Function and RIPK3-mediated Hepatocyte Necroptosis in Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury
Y. Tian, D. Xu, M. Sheng, Y. Zhan, Y. Lin, C. Li, A. J. Coito, R. W. Busuttil, D. G. Farmer, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, B. Ke
Surgery, Dumont - UCLA Transplant Ctr, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Yes-associated protein (YAP), a downstream effector of the Hippo pathway, tightly regulates cell growth, survival, and tissue inflammation. Activation of heat shock factor 1…
2021 American Transplant Congress
CD47-Mediated Gli1/Notch1 Signaling is a Key Regulator of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Immunomodulation in Liver Inflammatory Injury
D. Xu, M. Sheng, Y. Lin, Y. Tian, Y. Zhan, C. Li, A. J. Coito, R. W. Busuttil, D. G. Farmer, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, B. Ke
Surgery, Dumont - UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: The CD47-signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) signaling pathway plays important roles in immune homeostasis and tissue inflammatory response. Gli1, the downstream effector of the…
2021 American Transplant Congress
The Contribution of Disulfide-hmgb1 Released During Ischemia-reperfusion Injury to Pro-inflammatory Macrophage Polarization Following Liver Transplantation
A. Q. Terry, R. A. Sosa, M. Rossetti, J. Nevarez-Mejia, B. V. Naini, F. Kaldas, V. Groysberg, S. Younan, R. Busuttil, D. W. Gjertson, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, E. Reed
Pathology and Lab Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) during liver transplantation (LT) is a pro-inflammatory response linked to poorer outcomes, including increased alloimmunity, post-LT. We previously showed that post-reperfusion…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Immunologic Endotypes of Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Human Liver Transplantation
R. A. Sosa, A. Q. Terry, F. M. Kaldas, B. V. Naini, T. Ito, R. W. Busuttil, D. W. Gjertson, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, E. F. Reed
UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for allograft rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), involving complex interactions between innate and adaptive immune…

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