ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Endothelial cells"

  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    HLA I Antibody-Activated Endothelium Polarized M2-Like Macrophages with Increased Efferocytic and Phagocytic Capacity

    J. Nevarez-Mejia1, X. Wei1, N. M. Valenzuela1, M. Rossetti1, H. Pickering1, G. A. Fishbein1, A. Mulder2, E. F. Reed1

    1Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 2Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands

    *Purpose: The role of intragraft macrophages (Mϕs) during antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) remains unclear. Anti-HLA Abs during AMR drives vascular inflammation as seen by monocyte recruitment…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    IFNγ, and to a Lesser Extent TNFα, Elicits Protracted Endothelial Cell Expression of Costimulatory Molecules and Antigen Presentation Machinery

    N. M. Valenzuela

    Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Beyond simply “recruiting” leukocytes to sites of injury, local stimulation by the donor vascular compartment may prolong alloimmune responses. Moreover, the dynamics of endothelial…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Engineered Human Glomerular Endothelial Cells to Identify Non-hla Antibodies and Decipher Their Pathogenicity After Kidney Transplantation

    B. Lamarthée1, C. Burger1, C. Leclaire1, L. Morin1, F. Terzi1, C. Tinel1, D. Anglicheau2

    1Inserm U1151, Necker-Enfants Malades Institute, PARIS, France, 2Necker Hospital, AP-HP, Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, PARIS, France

    *Purpose: In kidney transplantation recipients (KTRs), donor-specific antibodies directed against Human Leucocyte Antigens (HLA-DSA) are thought to drive antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and poor transplant outcome.…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Treg Lymphotoxin Engages Lymphotoxin Receptor on Cancer and Endothelial Cells to Promote Cancer Metastatic Migration: Mechanisms for Treg-Cancer Interactions

    W. Piao, R. Oakes, C. Paluskievicz, J. Christopher, J. Bromberg

    U Maryland, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Treg immune suppression which is critical for transplant graft survival may also enhance tumor growth and metastases. Treg lymphotoxin (LTα1β2) may directly engage the…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Treg Engagement of Lymphotoxin Beta Receptor in Lymphatic Endothelial Cells is Required for Allograft Protection

    V. Saxena1, W. Piao1, L. Li1, Y. Xiong1, M. W. Shirkey1, J. Iyyathurai1, R. Lakhan1, R. Abdi2, J. Bromberg1

    1U Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 2Harvard U, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Sequential migration of regulatory T cells (Treg) from graft to afferent lymphatics and lymph nodes (LN) is needed for Treg suppressive function. Migration requires…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    CD80/PD-L1 Uniquely Regulates CD4 Effector T Cell Migration

    W. Piao1, L. Li1, Y. Zhang2, K. Hippen2, M. WillsonShirkey1, B. Blazar2, L. Riella3, J. Bromberg1

    1U Maryland, baltimore, MD, 2U Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 3Harvard U, boston, MA

    *Purpose: CD80 is a costimulatory molecule expressed on antigen presenting cells (APCs) that binds CD28 and CTLA4, stimulating or inhibiting immunity, respectively. CD80 also binds…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Association Between HLA Class II and TLR4 Regulates HLA-II Stimulated P-selectin Expression and Monocyte Capture to Endothelial Cells

    Y. Jin, J. Nevarez-Mejia, E. F. Reed

    Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is a major obstacle for long-term allograft survival. Donor specific HLA antibodies (DSA) contribute to the process of AMR by binding…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Caspase-3 is a Predominant Regulator of Microvascular Dysfunction and Aki-ckd Transition Post Renal Ischemia-reperfusion Injury

    S. Lan, F. Migneault, J. Turgeon, M. Bourgault, M. Dieudé, N. Patey, H. Cardinal, M. Hébert

    CRCHUM, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for chronic renal failure. Caspase-3, an effector responsible for apoptosis execution, is activated within tubular epithelial…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Inflammatory Cytokines Have a Different Effect from One HLA-II Subclass to Another on Human Endothelium

    S. Beland, F. Bouchard-Boivin, A. Gama, O. Desy, S. A. De Serres

    Universite Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Development of de novo donor-specific antibodies (DSAs) is associated with antibody-mediated rejection and allograft failure. More particularly, HLA-II DSAs, especially those against DQ are…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Novel Technique to Analyze Blood-Endothelial Cell Interactions Under Flow Conditions

    M. R. Connolly1, K. Petitpas1, L. Burdorf1, B. Cerel1, C. Laird2, D. Harris2, A. Azimzadeh1, R. N. Pierson III1

    1Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: The Bioflux system has been used to study platelet-driven thrombosis and leukocyte adhesion. Typically, whole blood is stained with calcein (green) to evaluate platelet…
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