ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "T cell activation"

  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Allograft TLR9 is Required for Endogenous Donor-Reactive Memory CD8 T Cell Activation in High-Risk Cardiac Allografts to Mediate CTLA-4Ig Resistant Graft Rejection

    E. H. Koritzinsky, D. Ueda, H. Tsuda, S. Miyari, R. L. Fairchild

    Inflammation and Immunity, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    *Purpose: Prolonged allograft cold ischemic storage (CIS) and subsequent increased ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) following solid organ transplant act through innate immune pathways that promote early…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    PSGL-1-mTOR-TIM3 Signaling in a Murine Model of Hindlimb Transplantation

    K. Kadono1, F. Messner2, J. He2, Y. Guo2, B. Oh2, G. Brandacher2, J. Kupiec-Weglinski1

    1UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 2Johns Hopkins UJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Peri-transplant tissue damage driven by innate-adaptive immune cascades resulting from ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major concern in vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA). Here, we…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Toll-Like Receptor-4 Inhibitor, Resatorvid, Attenuates Allogenic T Cell Activation Against Human Pancreatic Islets by Decreasing CD69 Expression

    J. Mattke1, M. Plunk1, R. R. Kane1, B. Naziruddin2

    1Baylor University, Waco, TX, 2Baylor University Medical Ctr, Dallas, TX

    *Purpose: Allogenic and autoimmune response against islets remain major obstacles to improve long term function of islet transplants. Inhibition of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) using…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    A Low Immuknow Level but Behold….pAMR1(H+) Rejection

    M. W. Weston

    Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL

    *Purpose: PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mechanism of pAMR1(H+) rejection in heart transplant recipients with low ImmuKnow levels (ATP
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Antibody Response and Cellular Phenotyping in Kidney Transplant Recipients Following Sars-CoV-2 Vaccination

    N. M. Ali1, J. Miles2, S. Mehta1, V. Tatapudi1, B. Lonze1, E. Weldon1, Z. Stewart1, C. DiMaggio1, J. Allen3, S. Gray-Gaillard3, S. Solis3, M. Tuen3, J. Leonard1, R. Montgomery1, R. Herati3

    1Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 2CareDx, Brisbane, NY, 3NYU Langone Health, New York, NY

    *Purpose: Correlates of protection for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are not well-established in kidney transplant recipients(KTRs). Studies have highlighted the importance of neutralizing antibodies(Abs), however data suggests…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Assessment of Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses to Sars Cov-2 Vaccination in Immunocompromised Renal Allograft Recipients

    B. Shin, R. Zhang, T. M. Gadsden, A. Petrosyan, A. Vo, N. Ammerman, S. Sethi, E. Huang, A. Peng, R. Najjar, J. Atienza, I. Kim, S. C. Jordan

    Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: SARS CoV-2 vaccination elicits both robust humoral and T-cell immune responses in healthy individuals. However, a comprehensive assessment of immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Novel Immune Checkpoint Molecule TIGIT Mediates Experimental Kidney Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    S. Noel, K. Lee, S. Gharaie, J. T. Kurzhagen, H. Rabb

    Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: T cells play both pathogenic and reparative roles in kidney ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) but the molecular mechanisms regulating kidney T cell functions are…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Neuropilin-2 is a Novel Checkpoint Inhibitor That is Required for Long-Term Allograft Survival

    J. Wedel, S. Kong, K. Liu, N. Kochupurakkal, D. Bala, D. Bielenberg, H. Nakayama, D. M. Briscoe

    Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: We have previously reported that Neuropilin (NRP) 2-associated signaling events modulate PI3K/mTOR/Akt activity in several human cell lines. While intrinsic NRP1 activity has been…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    T Cell Overexpression of PD-1 Increases Treg Suppressive Function via an ICOS-Dependent Mechanism

    T. J. Borges1, N. Murakami2, I. T. Lape1, R. B. Gassen1, K. Liu1, L. V. Riella1

    1Surgery, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Transplantation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: The PD-1: PD-L1 signaling has inhibitory properties and is a potential therapeutic target in transplantation. We have previously demonstrated that overexpression of PD-1 on…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Optimal Development and Effector Function of Antibody-Suppressor CXCR5+CD8+ T Cells Requires Host IFN-γ and CD4+ T Cells

    J. Zimmerer, S. Chaudhari, M. Hart, J. Han, K. Koneru, G. Bumgardner

    OSUWMC, Columbus, OH

    *Purpose: We reported the discovery of a novel subset of CXCR5+IFNγ+CD8+ T cells that suppresses antibody production (CD8+ TAb-supp cells). Alloprimed CD8+ TAb-supp cells significantly…
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