ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    P2X7R Inhibition Impairs In Vitro Training of Macrophages

    H. H. Lancia1, R. Sanchez2, A. G. Lellouch1, C. L. Cetrulo1, J. Ochando3, G. Benichou4

    1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 3Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 4Center for Transplantation Sciences, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Macrophage training and ATP-mediated P2X7R signaling are unrelated key elements of the innate immune response associated with allotransplant rejection. In the present study, we…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Ficoll-Based Isolation Alters the Immunogenicity of Islets That Leads to Enhanced Rejection in Allogeneic Hosts

    L. Zhang1, A. Turan2, M. Tarique1, V. Ulker1, E. Yolcu3, H. Shirwan3

    1Child Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 2Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 3Child Health and Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri at Columbia, Columbia, MO

    *Purpose: The purification of pancreatic islets has long relied on the time-consuming density gradient separation method. We herein report a filtration method as an efficient,…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    QSant, a Novel Urine Test Monitors Recovery of Allograft Injury After DGF

    S. Ghosh1, H. Tedesco2, R. Sarwal1, N. Titzler1, W. Yazar1, M. Nakamura2, J. Pestana2, M. Sarwal1

    1Nephrosant, Brisbane, CA, 2Hospital do Rim, Sao Paolo, Brazil

    *Purpose: We evaluate urine QSant assay to non-invasively monitor recovery of allograft injury, post delayed graft function(DGF).*Methods: 65 HLA-DR matched, renal allograft recipients, on TAC/MMF/prednisone…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Type 1 Innate Lymphoid Cells Alleviate Acute Liver Injury Following Transplantation via Interferon-γ Mediated Pathway

    H. Kojima, K. Kadono, H. Hirao, K. J. Dery, J. Kupiec-Weglinski, Y. Zhai

    Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), a heterogeneous population of non-B non-T lymphocytes, have been found in recent years to plays key regulatory roles in tissue…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Alloimmune Recognition Blocks Recipient Macrophage Differentiation into Reparative Subsets

    J. Warunek1, A. Lucas2, L. R. Mathews2, M. Oberbarnscheidt2, F. Lakkis2, H. Turnquist2

    1Immunology, Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University at Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Surgery, Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, Pittsburgh, PA

    *Purpose: Monocytes differentiate into macrophage subsets that orchestrate tissue repair in response to damage signals and local cytokines. After heart transplant (Tx), graft IL-33 acts…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Prevention of the Progression in Chronic Calcineurin Inhibitors Nephrotoxicity via Steroids Anti-Inflammatory Effects

    N. Iwahara1, K. Hotta1, Y. Tanaka1, I. Takahashi1, R. Hasebe1, H. Okada1, T. Tsuji2, Y. Takada2, H. Higuchi2, H. Sasaki1, T. Tanabe1, D. Iwami3, N. Shinohara1, M. Murakami1

    1Hokkaido Univercity, Sapporo, Japan, 2Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan, 3Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan

    *Purpose: Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) lead to an excellent short-term kidney allograft outcome. However, chronic nephrotoxicity is a major concern, which affects a long-term allograft survival.…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Allo-Sensitization is Increased in Liver Transplant Recipients Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    R. A. Sosa, A. Q. Terry, Y. Yin, B. V. Naini, F. M. Kaldas, R. W. Busuttil, D. W. Gjertson, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, E. F. Reed

    UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Recipient sensitization to donor HLA antigens remains an important clinical problem in transplantation, leading to increased wait times to find a compatible donor and…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Sting but Not Mtor Signaling Regulates Exogenous Mitochondrion-Induced Endothelial Cell Mitophagy

    H. Xu, L. Wang, A. D. Kirk, H. Xu

    Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC

    *Purpose: We have previously demonstrated activation and increasing mitophagy of human endothelial cells (ECs) following exogenous mitochondrion-stimulation. The objectives of this study were to evaluate…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Evs from Patients with Amr Induce Tubular Senescence and Endmt Through Horizontal Transfer of Mirnas

    R. Franzin1, A. Stasi1, F. Sallustio1, S. Bruno2, G. Merlotti3, M. Quaglia3, G. Grandaliano4, P. Pontrelli1, J. Thurman5, G. Camussi2, G. Stallone6, V. Cantaluppi3, L. Gesualdo1, G. Castellano7

    1DETO, University of Bari, Bari, Italy, 2University of Turin, Turin, Italy, 3University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy, 4Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy, 5University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 6University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy, 7University of Milan, Milan, Italy

    *Purpose: Extracellular vesicles (EV) are emerging mediators in several diseases; however, their role in antibody-mediated allograft rejection (AMR) has been poorly investigated.*Methods: Plasma EVs from…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Post-Operative Day 1 Galectin-3 is Predictive of Early Allograft Dysfunction in Liver Transplantation

    D. Yoeli, T. Ferrell, I. Rodriguez, N. Limon De La Rosa, N. Nakra, Z. Wang, E. Cervantes-Alvarez, R. Choudhury, M. Adams, T. Nydam, E. Pomfret, C. Huang, N. Navarro Alvarez, H. Moore

    University of Colorado Anschutz Medical, Aurora, CO

    *Purpose: Early allograft dysfunction (EAD) is an important outcome measure in liver transplantation that is predictive of graft failure, but the mechanism behind it remains…
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