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Articles tagged "HLA antibodies"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Lower Mean Tacrolimus Troughs Increase Risk of De Novo Donor-Specific Antibodies in the First Year of Kidney Transplant.

    S. Davis, J. Gralla, P. Klem, A. Wiseman, J. Cooper.

    University of Colorado, Aurora, CO

    Development of de novo donor-specific antibodies (dnDSA) is the first step in the evolution of antibody-mediated rejection, which constitutes the leading cause of death-censored graft…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Complement Activating Anti-HLA Antibodies: Identification of Specific Histo-Mmolecular Phenotype of Rejection for Complement-Targeting Therapy.

    C. Lefaucheur,1 B. Sis,2 D. Viglietti,1 L. Hidalgo,2 O. Aubert,1 D. Glotz,1 C. Legendre,1 A. Zeevi,3 P. Halloran,2 A. Loupy.1

    1Paris Translational Research Center for Organ Transplantation, Paris, France; 2University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 3University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh

    Addressing the heterogeneity of antibody-mediated allograft rejection by identifying phenotypes based on pathophysiology is critical for improving outcomes in transplantation. We investigated whether complement-binding anti-HLA…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Blood Transfusion Before Organ Transplant: Patient Sensitization and Outcomes.

    I. Cich, K. Rudser, R. Brown, H. Ibrahim, R. Thorson, J. Patil, G. Loor, M. Hertz, C. Cohn.

    Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

    BackgroundBlood transfusions (Btf) can cause alloimmunization to HLA antigens. Antibodies to HLA (HLAb) can increase patients' calculated panel reactive assay (cPRA) and make it more…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Association of Non-HLA Antibodies with Histological Changes of Antibody Mediated Injury in Kidney Transplantation.

    N. Leca,1 I. Gimferrer,2 P. Warner,2 K. Nelson,2 R. Bakthavatsalam,1 L. Sibulesy,1 B. Najafian,3 C. Robinson-Cohen,1 B. Kestenbaum.1

    1Division of Nephrology, University of Washington, Seattle; 2Bloodworks NW, Seattle

    Solid phase assays, particularly single-antigen beads, have substantially increased the sensitivity and accuracy of antibody detection in transplantation. However, donor specific antibodies(DSA) against human leukocyte…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Clinical Impact of Strength and Class of Pre transplant Donor Specific Antibody on Kidney Transplant Recipient Receiving Steroid Free Maintenance Immunosupression Regimen.

    O. Adebiyi, O. Simo, S. Hussain, D. Mishler, W. Goggins, T. Taber, A. Sharfuddin, M. Yaqub.

    Renal Transplant, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

    Background: The class and strength of pre- transplant DSA has been described as playing a role in determining future risk of acute rejection (AR) and…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Kidney Transplant Rejection Associated with DQ Eplet Mismatches.

    S. Chakola,1 P. Warner,2 N. Andeen,3 B. Najafian,3 N. Leca,1 C. Blosser.1

    1Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 2Bloodworks Northwest, Seattle, WA; 3Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

    The presence of anti-HLA antibodies is associated with acute rejection, allograft dysfunction and earlier graft loss. HLA antibodies are recognized as being specific to these…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Safety and Activity of Anti-C1s Humanized Monoclonal Antibody TNT009 in Late Antibody-Mediated Kidney Allograft Rejection – Results of a First-in-Human Phase 1 Trial.

    F. Eskandary,1 B. Jilma,2 J. Muehlbacher,3 M. Wahrmann,1 H. Regele,4 N. Kozakowski,4 S. Panicker,5 J. Reeve,6 P. Halloran,6 J. Gilbert,5 G. Bohmig.1

    1Department of Medicine III, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 2Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 3Department of Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 4Department of Clinical Pathology, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria; 5True North Therapeutics Inc., San Frnacisco; 6Alberta Transplant Applied Genomics Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

    Study purpose:The classical pathway (CP) of complement may significantly contribute to antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR). Blockade of CP key component C1 may be a promising strategy…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Update of a Placebo-Controlled Trial of C1 Esterase Inhibitor for Prevention of Antibody Mediated Rejection (ABMR) in Highly-HLA Sensitized Patients.

    A. Vo, J. Choi, A. Peng, K. Lim, L. Varanasi, R. Najjar, E. Huang, D. Puliyanda, S. Jordan.

    Kidney Transplant, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, LA, CA

    INTRODUCTION: Desensitization (DES) strategies focus primarily on antibody reduction using IVIG, rituximab ± PLEX to prevent DSA-induced ABMR and rebound B-cell activity. Pathologic features of…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Healthcare Resource Utilization for Patients with Donor-Specific Antibodies Post-Kidney Transplantation.

    B. Ho,1 H. Bhagat,2 E. Lee,2,3 K. Atiemo,1 A. Daud,1 R. Kang,1 S. Montag,1,4 L. Zhao,1,4 J. Schwartz,2 D. Ladner.1

    1Northwestern University Transplant and Outcomes Research Collaborative (NUTORC), Chicago; 2Astellas Pharma Global Development, Northbrook; 3Now with UCB, Atlanta; 4Dept of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago

    Formation of de novo donor-specific antibodies (dnDSA) against human leukocyte antigens (HLA) contributes to inferior kidney transplant (KT) outcomes. No data exist on healthcare resource…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Isolated Angiotensin II Receptor Type I Antibodies (AT1R) Are Not Associated with Active Antibody Mediated Rejection (ABMR) in Pediatric Renal Transplant Recipients.

    J. Choi, M. Haas, X. Zhang, O. Aubert, H. Pizzo, E. Kamil, K. Irene, S. Jordan, D. Puliyanda.

    Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

    Intro: Donor specific antibodies (DSAs) detected post transplant are associated with ABMR and graft dysfunction. The role of non-HLA antibodies especially angiotensin II receptor type…
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