ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    CD8 T Cell Biomarkers Improves the Capacities of the Kidney Transplant Failure Score for the Long-Term Prognostic of Kidney Graft Failures

    N. Degauque,1,2 M. Yap,1 G. Tilly,1,3 P. Guerrif,2 M. Giral,2 S. Brouard,1,2 Y. Foucher.2,3

    1INSERM UMR1064, Nantes, France; 2CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France; 3University of Nantes, Nantes, France.

    Background. Kidney transplantation is acknowledged as the treatment of choice for patients in end-stage renal disease compared to dialysis. We hypothesized that the efficiency of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Operational Tolerance in Kidney Transplantation: Results of a Europe-Wide Survey

    A. Massart,1 A. Pallier,2 O. Viklicky,3,4 J. Pascual,3,5 K. Budde,3,6 S. Sorensen,3,7 R. Oberbauer,3,8 M. Klinger,3,9 C. Dudley,3,10 M. Sever,3,11 G. Spasovski,3,13 P. Guérif,2 U. Maggiore,3,12 M. Abramowicz,1 M. Giral,2 D. Abramowicz,14 S. Brouard.2

    1Erasme, Brussels, Belgium; 2Nantes University, Nantes, France; 3ERA-EDTA-DESCARTES Working Group, Parma, Italy; 4IKEM, Prague, Czech Republic; 5Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain; 6CCM, Berlin, Germany; 7Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; 8KH Elisabethinen, Linz, Austria; 9WMU, Wrocław, Poland; 10NBT, Bristol, United Kingdom; 11IMSSC, Istanbul, Turkey; 12Ospedale Maggiore, Parma, Italy; 13UCC, Skopje, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of; 14UZA, Antwerpen, Belgium.

    BACKGROUND: Operational Tolerance (opTOL) is deemed to be extremely rare in kidney transplantation. We launched a Europe-wide survey to assess the frequency of opTOL.METHODS: 18…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    OX40 Gene: A Potential Target for the Care of Chronic T-Cell Mediated Rejection (TCMR)

    F. Schena,1 C. Curci,1 F. Sallustio,1 M. Trpevski,1 G. De Palma,1 M. Fiorentino,2 M. Rossini,2 M. Quaglia,3 E. Bozzola,3 S. Zanini,4 L. Furian,4 A. Toscano,5 E. Gallo,6 L. Gesualdo,2 P. Stratta,3 P. Rigotti,4 F. Citterio,5 L. Biancone.6

    1C.A.R.S.O. Consortium, Valenzano, Italy; 2University of Bari, Bari, Italy; 3A.O.U. Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy; 4University of Padova, Padua, Italy; 5Cattolica Sacro Cuore University, Rome, Italy; 6University of Torino, Turine, Italy.

    Introduction:TCMR is characterized by the reduction of vessel lumen with marked intimal thickening, fibrous hyperplasia and a strong component of leukocyte infiltrate. Aim of our…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Characterization of a Nude Mouse Model of Allosensitization Conditioned by Adoptive Transfer of Follicular T Helper Cells

    I. Kim, N.-N. Chai, S. Jordan, A. Klein, G. Wu.

    Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background Follicular T helper (Tfh) cells play a critical role in follicular B cell activation and maturation during antibody responses to allograft. Here we report…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Temporal Increase in the Incidence of Post-Transplantation Lymphoproliferative Disorder in Adult Renal Transplant Recipients: Analysis of 2 US Insurance Administrative Claims Databases

    T. Kou, H.-U. Meier-Kriesche, J. Preston, A. Gomez.

    Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ.

    Purpose: Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a serious complication after kidney transplant. In a prior analysis using Medicare claims database from 1995 to 2003, the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    HLA-DR Matching Improves Immunologic Outcomes in Elderly Kidney Transplant Recipients

    F. Halleck, D. Khadzhynov, L. Liefeldt, P. Glander, J. Bamoulid, S. Kreimer, L. Lehner, K. Budde, O. Staeck.

    Nephrology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

    BACKGROUND: The Eurotransplant senior program (ESP) neglects HLA matching for elderly (>65y) KTR. Only few data exist regarding the influence of HLA-DR-matching on immunologic outcomes.PATIENTS…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Role of Inflammasome Components in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cell Injury

    S. Kasimsetty, A. Shigeoka, D. McKay.

    Medicine, UCSD, La Jolla, CA.

    Background:Inflammasomes are multiprotein complexes of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) recognized as key triggers of cellular injury. TLRs provide the first signal for induction of the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Diabetes Exacerbates Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury By Activating the AGE-RAGE Pathway in Kupffer Cells

    S. Yue, J. Zhu, J. Rao, J. Kupiec-Weglinski, R. Busuttil, Y. Zhai.

    Surgery, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.

    Although pre-transplant diabetes has been documented as a risk factor for mortality post-liver transplant, the underlying mechanism remains obscure. In a murine liver partial warm…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    NK Cells of Kidney Transplant Recipients Show a Reduced Capacity to Produce Cytokines But Retain Their Cytotoxic Capacity

    U. Hoffmann,1 C. Neudoerfl,1 K. Daemen,1 J. Keil,1 C. Blume,2,3 F. Lehner,4 H. Haller,2 C. Falk.1,5

    1Inst. of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany; 2Dept. of Nephrology and Hypertension, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany; 3Inst. of Technical Chemistry, Leibniz University Hanover, Hanover, Germany; 4Dept. of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany; 5German Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.

    The role of NK cells in either graft rejection or tolerance induction is still discussed controversially. In order to clarify the effect of long-term immunosuppression…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pharmacokinetics of Everolimus (EVL) in Elderly Recipients Under Low-Tacrolimus(TAC)/Everolimus in the First Year After Renal Transplantation. Data from the NEverOLd Trial

    E. David-Neto,1 P. Romano,2 F. Agena,1 P. Ebner,2 A. Triboni,1 F. Ramos,1 N. Galante,1 F. Lemos.1

    1Renal Transplantation Service, Hospital das Clinicas – University of São Paulo School of Medicine, Sao Paulo, Brazil; 2Division of Central Laboratory, Hospital das Clinicas – University of São Paulo School of Medicine, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

    Elderly ( >60 years) recipients are being renal transplanted more frequently. The pharmacokinetics studies (PK) of immunosuppressive drugs in healthy volunteers, rarely, if ever, include…
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