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Cold Ischemia Induced Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation: A Meta-Analysis.

D. Bennett, M. Mustafa, M. Chiles, W. Skillen, S. Mohan.

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.

Meeting: 2016 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: A238

Keywords: Graft survival, Ischemia, Kidney transplantation, Renal ischemia

Session Information

Session Name: Poster Session A: Long Term Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation

Session Type: Poster Session

Date: Saturday, June 11, 2016

Session Time: 5:30pm-7:30pm

 Presentation Time: 5:30pm-7:30pm

Location: Halls C&D

Objective: To examine the association between cold ischemia time (CIT) and delayed graft function (DGF) and death-censored graft failure in kidney transplantation.

Methods: To identify relevant articles, the Pubmed database was searched from inception to August 2015. Articles were screened by two independent reviewers. Studies were excluded if they were non-human, non-English, multi-organ, had pediatric recipients, or explicitly mentioned use of machine perfusion. Two independent reviewers extracted data. Only articles that analyzed CIT as a continuous variable were included for analysis.

Results: The Pubmed search yielded 2662 studies of which 271 underwent full review. Given hourly increments in CIT, four studies included adequate data on the hazard of death-censored graft failure (Table 1, Figure 1) and six studies included adequate data on the odds of DGF (Table 2, Figure 1).

Conclusion: Based on the available data in the literature, hourly increments in CIT appear to significantly impact the odds of DGF among renal transplant recipients. However, hourly increments in CIT did not appear to significantly increase the risk of experiencing death-censored graft failure.

Table 1. Relationship between CIT and Death-censored graft failure

Study  Data Source Event (N) Study Size (N) Hazard Ratio P-value 
Hernandez Single Center (Spain) 184 829  1.04 (1.01, 1.1) 0.021
Hwang Single Center (Korea) 12 195 0.996 (0.989, 1.003) 0.270
Debout Multicenter (France) 449 3839 1.013 (1.001, 1.025) 0.035
Chiurchiu Single Center (Argentina) 56 70 1.03 (0.98, 1.09) 0.100

Table 2. Relationship between CIT and Delayed graft function

Study  Data Source Event (N) Study Size (N) Odds Ratio P-value 
Premasathian Registry (Thai TR) 320 756 1.041 (1.025, 1.058) <0.001
Malinoski Registry (UNOS) 202 722 1.027 (1.006, 1.047) <0.011
Reid Single Center (UK) 94 190 1.08 (0.95, 1.25) NS
van der Vleit Registry (Dutch Organ TR) 1163 6322 1.044 (1.034, 1.055)  0.001
Ditonno Single Center (Italy) 241 761 1.0643 (1.0095, 1.1222)  0.02
Quiroga Single Center (UK) 161 518 1.066 (1.041, 1.092)  0.005

CITATION INFORMATION: Bennett D, Mustafa M, Chiles M, Skillen W, Mohan S. Cold Ischemia Induced Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation: A Meta-Analysis. Am J Transplant. 2016;16 (suppl 3).

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Bennett D, Mustafa M, Chiles M, Skillen W, Mohan S. Cold Ischemia Induced Outcomes in Kidney Transplantation: A Meta-Analysis. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2016; 16 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/cold-ischemia-induced-outcomes-in-kidney-transplantation-a-meta-analysis/. Accessed May 21, 2025.

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