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American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "T cell reactivity"

  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Novel Flow-Based Assay to Detect Allospecific T Cells in Transplantation Study

    N. Tanimine1, B. E. Burrel2, J. Pardo2, C. Rickert3, K. M. Lee3, K. Deng3, N. Feeney3, C. Leguern3, J. F. Markmann3

    1Department of Gastroenterological and Transplantation Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan, 2Immune Tolerance Network, Bethesda, MD, 3Department of Surgery, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Identifying and phenotyping donor-reactive T cells in recipients following transplantation may further the understanding of interactions between the recipient’s immune system and donor antigen.…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Neonatal Tolerance Induction: Behaviours of Allogeneic Spleen and Bone Marrow Inocula in Neonatal Mice are Largely Determined by the Nature of Their CD8 T Cells

    R. A. Bascom, K. Tao, L. J. West

    University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

    *Purpose: Injected adult allo-spleen (SC) and bone marrow cells (BMC) traffic to secondary lymphoid organs, proliferate and spread throughout neonatal mice; allo-SC consistently cause acute…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Non-Human Primate B Cells Into Regulatory B Cells by Activation with CpG

    K. Lee1, C. Rickert1, K. Deng1, N. Feeney1, N. Tanimine2, Q. Fu1, G. Huai1, J. Lei1, C. Leguern1, J. Markmann1

    1Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Gastroenterological Transplantation Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan

    *Purpose: We previously generated Toll like receptor (TLR)-activated B cells in rodent settings. These B cells can suppress T cell proliferation via in vitro mixed…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluating Preformed Donor HLA Reactive T Cells Using PIRCHE-II Algorithm

    T. Tomosugi1, K. Iwasaki2, S. Sakamoto1, A. Kanda1, K. Futamura1, M. Okada1, T. Hiramitsu1, N. Goto1, S. Narumi1, Y. Watarai1, T. Kobayashi2, M. Niemann3, E. Spierings4

    1Transplant and Endocrine Surgery, Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 2Kidney Transplant Surgery, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan, 3PIRCHE AG, Berlin, Germany, 4University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

    *Purpose: De novo donor-specific HLA antibodies (dnDSA) production involves the indirect allorecognition pathway in which recipient CD4+T cells recognize donor-HLA-derived peptide and recipient HLA class…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Race-Sex Effects on Immune Response Potential during Tacrolimus Minimization Therapy in Stable Renal Allograft Recipients

    K. Tornatore1, K. Attwood2, R. Venuto3, H. Minderman4

    1University at Buffalo; School of Pharmacy, Buffalo, NY, 2Biostatistics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, 3University at Buffalo; School of Medicine: Nephrology, Buffalo, NY, 4Flow & Image Cytometry, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY

    *Purpose: African American renal transplant recipients (RTR) exhibit more immunoreactivity to allografts which may contribute to chronic rejection. This study investigated race-sex influences on ex…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Use of a CMV Specific T Cell Immunity Assay in Late-Onset CMV Infection

    O. Beaird1, M. Carlson1, P. Gaynor1, D. Nanayakkara1, B. Abdalla2, S. Bunnapradist2, J. Schaenman1

    1Department of Internal Medicine - Division Infectious Diseases, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 2Department of Internal Medicine - Division Nephrology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: To describe our clinical experience using a CMV Specific Cell Mediated Immunity (CMI) assay in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients with late-onset CMV, defined…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Combined Pre-Transplant Anti-Donor T-Cell Sensitization with Single Nucleotid Polimorphisms (SNPs) for CYP3A4 Tacrolimus Metabolism Identifies Kidney Transplant Patients at High Risk of Allograft Rejection

    E. Crespo1, A. Vidal1, A. Sefrin2, P. Fontova1, M. Stein2, H. Volk2, J. Grinyó3, P. Reinke2, N. Lloberas1, O. Bestard3

    1Experimental Nephrology Laboratory, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat. Barcelona, Spain, 2Nephrology, Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Germany, 3Kidney Transplant Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital- IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat. Barcelona, Spain

    *Purpose: Preformed donor-specific (d-sp) T-cell alloimmunity has been associated to high risk of acute rejection (BPAR). Since the individual susceptibility related to specific single nucleotide…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-ebv Antibody (ebv-ab) And Ebv-specific Cytotoxic T Cell (ebv-tc) Positivity Are Essential To Control Viremia In Seronegative (sero[-]) Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients (ped Ktx Pts).

    B. Shin, H. Pizzo, D. Puliyanda, A. Petrosyan, D. Lovato, S. C. Jordan, M. Toyoda

    Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: EBV infection represents a significant morbidity factor in KTx Pts, especially EBV sero(-) Ped as infections tend to be more severe and recurrent, increasing…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-cmv Antibody (cmv-ab) And Cmv-specific Cytotoxic T Cell (cmv-tc) Positivity Are Essential To Control Severe Viremia In Seronegative (sero[-]) Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients (ped Ktx Pts).

    B. Shin, H. Pizzo, D. Puliyanda, A. Petrosyan, D. Lovato, S. C. Jordan, M. Toyoda

    Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: CMV infection represents a significant morbidity factor in KTx Pts, especially CMV sero(-) Ped Pts as infections tend to be more severe and recurrent.…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluating Allo-Specific CD57+ T Cells during Memory and Proliferative Responses

    A. Lucander, H. Xu, A. Kirk

    Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC

    *Purpose: We have previously identified subsets of CD57+ T cells that are resistant to B7 costimulation blockade (CoB) in kidney transplant recipients. The objective of…
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