ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Rejection"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of Antibody Mediated Rejection on Long-Term Renal Allograft Function

    M. John, A. Smith, I. Dortonne, A. Paramesh, M. Killackey, B. Lee, R. Zhang, J. Buell.

    Transplant Institute, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.

    Historically we had poor understanding of chronic rejection attributing it to hypertension and non-compliance. However in the last decade we have begun to understand the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Aging Enhances Immunosuppressives Capacities of Tacrolimus By Functional Changes of CD4+ T-Cells

    F. Krenzien,1 M. Quante,1 A. ElKhal,1 H. Uehara,1 R. Abdi,2 B. Slegtenhorst,1 H. Biefer,1 S. Tullius.1

    1Transplant Surgery Research Laboratory and Division of Transplant Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 2Transplantation Research Center, Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

    Immunosenescence has broad consequences on alloimmunity and immunosuppression in the elderly may require age-adaptation. Here, we investigated the influence of aging on the effectivity of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Microvascular (MIA) and Interstitial (i) Inflammation Influence Late Death-Censored Graft Failure (DCGF) After Kidney Transplantation

    R. Gaston,1 A. Fieberg,2 R. Leduc,2 J. Connett,2 F. Cosio,3 S. Gourishankar,4 J. Grande,3 L. Hunsicker,5 B. Kasiske,6 J. Cecka,7 A. Matas,2 D. Rush.8

    1UAB, Birmingham; 2U Minnesota, Minneapolis; 3Mayo Clinic, Rochester; 4U Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 5U Iowa, Iowa City; 6Hennepin County Med Ctr, Minneapolis; 7UCLA Immunogenetics, Los Angeles; 8U Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

    We and others have shown late DCGF is due to ongoing, most often immune, injury. Though there is general agreement that antibody-mediated injury is a…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Use of RNA Sequencing for Discovery of Markers of Accommodation in Surveillance Biopsies from Recipients of an ABO-Incompatible Renal Transplant

    A. McLean,2 K. Dominy,1 A. Sosinsky,1 M. Mueller,1 J. Galliford,2 T. Cook,1,2 C. Roufosse.1,2

    1Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; 2Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.

    Recipients of an ABO incompatible transplant have circulating anti-AB antibodies, A and/or B antigens expressed on endothelium and usually C4d deposition on the endothelium, yet…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    A Non-Invasive Urinary Common Rejection Module (uCRM) Gene Expression Score Enables Accurate Discrimination of Acute Rejection in Kidney Transplant Patients

    O. Bestard,1,2 T. Sigdel,1 Y. Ng,1 S.-C. Hsieh,1 S. Roedder,1 N. Dvorak,1 T. Tran,1 M. Sarwal.1

    1Department of Transplant Surgery, UCSF, San Francisco, CA; 2Kidney Transplant Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, CAT, Spain.

    A common rejection module (CRM) consisting of 11 genes expressed on allograft biopsies was recently shown to be highly accurate to discriminate patients undergoing acute…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pregnancy After Renal Transplantation: Unfavorable Outcomes in Sensitized Patients

    M. Ajaimy, M. Lubetzky, L. Kamal, G. De Bocardo, E. Akalin.

    Einstein/Montefiore Transplant Center, Bronx.

    Background: The objective of our study was to describe pregnancy and allograft outcomes in sensitized kidney recipients in a predominantly Hispanic and African-American population.Methods: This…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Histological Analysis in ABO-Compatible and Incompatible Kidney Transplantation By Performing 3-Month and 1-Year Protocol Biopsies

    K. Masutani,1 A. Tsuchimoto,1 Y. Matsukuma,1 K. Kurihara,2 Y. Okabe,2 H. Kitada,2 M. Tanaka,2 T. Kitazono,1 K. Tsuruya.1

    1Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; 2Department of Surgery and Oncology, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

    Background. ABO incompatible kidney transplantation (ABO-I KTx) is nowadays a well-established procedure to expand living donor source. Graft and patient survivals of ABO-I KTx were…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Donor-Specific Alloantibody After Positive Crossmatch Kidney Transplantation With Eculizumab (EC): Correlation With Transplant Glomerulopathy and Graft Failure

    C. Schinstock,1 F. Cosio,1 L. Cornell,1 M. Gandhi,1 M. Everly,2 M. Stegall.1

    1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; 2Paul Terasaki Foundation, Los Angeles, CA.

    Introduction. EC (C5 blockade) reduces the incidence of early clinical acute antibody mediated rejection (AMR) after +XMKTx, but does not prevent chronic AMR. We examined…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Adoptive Transfer of T Cell Receptor-Transgenic (TCR-Tg) Cells Alters Endogenous Immune Responses During Acute Rejection

    M. Miller, M. Daniels, Y. Wang, D. Yin, A. Chong, M.-L. Alegre.

    University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

    In addition to the therapeutic use of adoptive transfer of T cells to combat viral infections and malignancies in humans, adoptive transfer of T cell…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Inhibition of RhoA Pathway-Related Macrophage Functions Abrogates Chronic Rejection of Cardiac Allograft

    M. Kloc, J. You, N. Tejpal, X. Li, R. Ghobrial.

    TMHRI, Houston, TX.

    Objective. Chronic rejection remains the main obstacle in the long-term success of organ transplantation. The long-term survival of allografted hearts is limited by a progressive…
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