Articles tagged "Pig"

2020 American Transplant Congress
Immuno-Modulation of Primed Xenogeneic T Cell Response by mTOR Blockade of T Cells and Porcine Endothelial Cells
S. Li, A. Kirk, H. Xu
Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC
*Purpose: Porcine vascular endothelial cells (PECs) play a central role in xeno-recognition and costimulation. The objectives of this study were to characterize the immuno-phenotype of…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Expression of Multiple Human Complement Regulatory Proteins Results in Prolonged Heterotopic Xenoheart Survival in an NHP Model
K. Ahrens¹, J. M. O¹, W. Sommer², D. Becerra¹, P. M. Patel¹, A. Dehnadi¹, Y. Kan³, J. Layer³, J. Morrissette¹, T. Costa¹, I. M. Hanekamp¹, J. S. Allan⁴, M. Youd³, R. N. Pierson⁵, W. Qin³, L. Burdorf⁵, A. M. Azimzadeh¹, W. Westlin³, L. Yang³, J. C. Madsen⁵
¹Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, ³eGenesis Inc., Cambridge, MA, ⁴Center for Transplantation Sciences, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Center for Transplantation Sciences, Division of Cardiac Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
*Purpose: Advances in genome engineering technology allow for multiplex genetic modifications in pigs designed to address immunologic and coagulation incompatibilities in order to facilitate xenotransplantation.…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Sialoadhesin Mediates the Adhesion of Human RBC to Porcine Macrophages from Genetically Engineered Pigs
K. Petitpas¹, B. Cerel¹, Z. Abady¹, L. Burdorf¹, D. L. Ayares², D. M. Magnani³, R. N. Pierson III¹, A. M. Azimzadeh¹
¹Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Revivicor, Blacksburg, VA, ³MassBiologics of UMMS, Boston, MA
*Purpose: The sequestration of human RBC is prominent after liver and lung xenotransplantation. Rees et al previously implicated porcine sialoadhesin in adhesion of human RBC…
2020 American Transplant Congress
The Development of an Innovative Training Pathway for Robotic Assisted Renal Transplant Program
H. Pournik¹, J. Castillo², V. Brown², J. Collins², C. Haisch², D. Leeser²
¹ECU, Greenville, NC, ²Surgery, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC
*Purpose: To develop and implement a surgeon and team training program for robotic renal transplants utilizing innovative technology and techniques.*Methods: A graduated robotic educational program…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Using an Ex Vivo Blood-Free Model of Preservation and Reperfusion to Evaluate the Effects of Subnormothermic Perfusion with Hydrogen Sulfide on DCD Porcine Renal Grafts
S. Juriasingani¹, A. Ruthirakanthan¹, M. Richard-Mohamed², M. Zhang¹, M. Levine¹, E. Sogutdelen¹, M. Mandurah¹, A. Sener¹
¹University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, ²London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada
*Purpose: The need for donor blood complicates the clinical translation of normothermic and subnormothermic perfusion for preservation and graft function evaluation. As such, hemoglobin-based oxygen…
2020 American Transplant Congress
A Large Animal Model of Ex-Vivo Lung Perfusion as a Platform to Deliver Therapeutic Agents to Lungs Before Lung Transplant
T. M. Egan¹, B. Haithcock¹, M. H. Ali¹, J. W. Blackwell¹, B. Masuodi¹, S. Shipley², T. Long³, A. Akerman¹, S. Montgomery⁴, H. Yuan⁵, P. Stewart⁶, J. Potenziano⁷, C. Sekaran⁷, R. Fitch⁷
¹Surgery, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ²Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ³Pathology and Laboratory Medicine,, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁴Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁵Radiology, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁶Gillings Global School of Public Health, UNC at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁷Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Hazelwood, MO
*Purpose: Ex-vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) has been used to evaluate lung function before lung transplant (LT). We used EVLP to expose lungs recovered 6 hours…
2019 American Transplant Congress
The Role of CD47/SIRPα and CD47/TSP-1 Pathways in Pig-to-Baboon Kidney Transplantation Using hCD47 Transgenic Kidneys
K. Takeuchi¹, Y. Ariyoshi¹, T. Pomposelli¹, L. Boyd¹, D. Ekanayake-Alper¹, S. Arn¹, R. Hawley¹, D. Ayares², M. Lorber³, M. Sykes¹, D. Sachs¹, R. Johnson⁴, K. Yamada¹
¹CCTI/Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, ²Revivicor Inc., Blacksburg, VA, ³Lung BioTechnology PBC, Silver Spring, MD, ⁴Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO
*Purpose: We have recently reported that both CD80 upregulation and the degradation of SMPDL-3b on glomerular podocytes are involved in the development of post kidney…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Xenorejection of Porcine Islets in Humanized Mice is Dominated by a Human Th17 Cytokine Immune Response
F. T. Lee¹, A. Dangi², M. Burnette², B. Hering³, X. Luo²
¹Transplant Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ²Nephrology, Duke University, Durham, NC, ³Diabetes Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
*Purpose: We have previously shown that interleukin(IL)-17 producing CD4 T cells (Th17 response) dominate in the early anti-donor immune responses of a pig-to-mouse xenogeneic model…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Kidney Xenotransplantation from Genetically Engineered Pigs to Baboons with FDA-Approved Immunosuppressive Therapy
T. Yamamoto¹, H. Hara¹, J. Foote¹, E. C. Klein², H. J. Schuurman³, L. Wang¹, Q. Li¹, H. Zhou¹, J. Li¹, J. A. Tector¹, Z. Zhang², M. Ezzelarab², R. Lovingood¹, D. Ayares⁴, D. E. Eckhoff¹, D. K. Cooper¹, H. Iwase¹
¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ³Schubiomed Consultancy, Utrecht, Netherlands, ⁴Revivicor, Blacksburg, VA
*Purpose: Genetically-engineered pigs might present a solution to the critical shortage of organs for clinical transplantation. The aims of this study were to evaluate the…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Donor-Specific Tregs Prolong Peripheral Chimerism in Baboons Receiving GalTKO hCD47-tg Porcine Peripheral Blood Stem Cells
N. P. Llore¹, J. Stern¹, G. Pierre¹, E. Lopes¹, D. Ekanayake-Alper¹, P. Alonso-Guallart¹, K. Bruestle¹, H. Sakai¹, D. Ayares², M. Lorber², R. Hawley¹, D. H. Sachs¹, M. Sykes¹, A. D. Griesemer¹
¹Columbia Center for Translational Immunology, New York, NY, ²United Therapeutics, Silver Springs, MD
*Purpose: We have previously evaluated the ability of transplantation of polyclonal expanded recipient T regulatory cells to prolong xenogeneic chimerism and skin grafts after transplantation…