ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Monitoring"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Rejection of Human Kidney Allografts According to BANFF Classification Is Associated with a Chemokine-Enriched Protein Microenvironment in Biopsy Tssue.

    C. Falk,1 K. Daemen,1 J. Keil,1 F. Lehner,2 H. Haller,3 J. Schmitz,4 J.-H. Bräsen,4 C. Blume.5

    1Institute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Department of Abdominal, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 3Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 4Institute of Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 5Institute for Technical Chemistry, Leibniz University, Hannover, Germany

    Background: Expression profiling efforts of biopsy tissue after kidney transplantation indicate that rejection can be defined by distinct signatures. Based on pathological evaluation (BANFF) as…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Association with Tacrolimus Intraindividual Variability, Acute Microinflammation Based on 1 Year-Transplanted Kidney Biopsy After Transplantation, and Biopsy-Proven Acute Rejection.

    S.-Y. Kim, S.-I. Min, W. Cho, S. Cho, M.-J. Cho, S. Ahn, S.-K. Min, J. Ha.

    Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

    Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship between tacrolimus intraindividual variability (IIV), acute microinflammation (AMI) based on 1 year-transplanted kidney biopsy, and…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    A Novel, Dose-Adjusted Tacrolimus Trough Concentration (TTC) Model for Prediction and Variance Estimation.

    J. Kim,1 S. Wilson,1 N. Undre,2 S. Fei,1 R. Kristy,1 J. Schwartz.1

    1Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., Northbrook, IL; 2Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., Chertsey, United Kingdom

    Given that a high tacrolimus (tac) intrapatient variability (IPV) increases the risk for a poor kidney transplant (tx) outcome, some experts advocate routine IPV monitoring…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Prospective Randomized Trial for Predicting CMV Infection According to Baseline CMV-Specific T-Cell Immunity in Kidney Transplant Patients.

    M. Jarque,2 E. Melilli,1 A. Gutierez,3 F. Moreso,4 L. Guirado,5 A. Manonelles,1 J. Cruzado,1,2 S. Luque,2 E. Crespo,2 N. Montero,1 F. Diekman,6 J. Grinyó,1,2 O. Bestard.1

    1Nephrology Dep, Bellvitge Hospital, Barcelona, Spain; 2Nephrology Laboratory, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain; 3Kidney Transplant Unit, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain; 4Kidney Transplant Unit, Hospital Vall d'Hebrón, Barcelona, Spain; 5Kidney Transplant Unit, Fundació Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain; 6Kidney Transplant Unit, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain

    Background: Despite the use of either anti-viral prophylaxis (PF) or preemptive (PE) therapy given based on donor/recipient IgG-serostatus, Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation persists after kidney transplantation…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Persistence/Progression of Early Banff Borderline Changes (BBC) Is Associated with Chronic Renal Allograft Damage and Can Be Predicted by B Cell Cytokine Profile.

    A. Cherukuri, A. Sharma, R. Mehta, S. Hariharan, D. Rothstein.

    UPMC, Pittsburgh

    The clinical significance of early histological BBC in kidney transplant recipients (KTR) is unclear. It is also unknown if biomarkers predict progression to acute rejection…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Pre-Transplant CMV-Specific T-Cell Immunity Is an Additional Independent Variable Predicting CMV Infection After Kidney Transplantation.

    E. Crespo,1 M. Jarque,1 S. Luque,1 E. Melilli,2 A. Manonelles,2 S. Gil-Vernet,2 J. Cruzado,2 J. Grinyó,2 O. Bestard.2

    1Nephrology Laboratory, IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain; 2Kidney Transplant Unit, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain

    Background: Current pre-transplant risk stratification for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is based on donor/recipient (D/R) IgG-serostatus and clinical variables such as the use of T-cell depletion…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of mTOR-Inhibition on Tolerance-Induction Following Heart Transplantation.

    M.-T. Dieterlen, K. Klaeske, J. Fischer, J. Hahn, K. Jawad, J. Garbade, F. Mohr, S. Lehmann.

    Clinic for Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany

    Introduction: The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a central regulator of the immune system and therefore one target of immunosuppressive drug therapy. Tolerance-inducing properties…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA Correlates with Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Kidney Allografts.

    R. Bloom,1 J. Bromberg,2 E. Poggio,3 D. Hiller,4 R. Woodward,4 J. Sninsky,4 J. Yee,4 D. Brennan.5

    1University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; 2University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD; 3Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH; 4CareDx, Brisbane, CA; 5Washington University, St. Louis, MO

    Purpose: Donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) is a noninvasive test of allograft injury that may enable more frequent, quantitative, and safer assessment of allograft rejection and…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Elevated Circulating AT1R Levels Indicate Heightened Risk for Antibody Mediated Rejection and Graft Failure.

    P. Kimball, G. Gupta, F. McDougan.

    Transplant Surgery, VCUHealth Systems, Richmond, VA

    Background.Antibody(Ab) against the angiotensin II receptor(AT1R) can cause antibody mediated rejection(AMR) and graft failure after transplantation. We evaluated whether circulating AT1R is a potential marker…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Defining a BKV Cutt-Off and Profile for Early Detection of BKV Associated Nephropathy.

    C. Nihei,1 F. Agena,1 F. Paula,1 D. David,1 M. Fink,3 L. Pierrotti,2 E. David-Neto.1

    1Renal Transplantation Service, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; 2Parasitic and Infectious Diseases Division, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; 3Tropical Medicine Institute, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

    BK polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (BKPyVAN) represents a challenge to transplant centers. Prevention using early detection of BKPy viremia (BKPyV) and immunosuppression(IS) reduction is the best current…
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