Articles tagged "Kidney transplantation"

2016 American Transplant Congress
Early Conversion to Everolimus in De Novo Renal Transplant Recipients: Incidence of Viral Infections in the Randomized-Controlled ELEVATE Study.
H. Hirsch,¹ J. De Fijter,¹ M. van der Giet,¹ M. Zeier,¹ J. Pascual,¹ Y. Avihingsanon,¹ P. Lopez,² J. Aguilar-Sanchez,² J. Kochuparampil,² Z. Wang,³ H. Holdaas,¹ J. Cruzado.¹
¹ELEVATE Study Group, Basel, Switzerland; ²Novartis, Basel, Switzerland; ³Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation, East Hanover.
BackgroundCytomegalovirus (CMV) and BK polyomavirus (BKPyV) infections are independent risk factors for acute rejection and graft loss. Early conversion from calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) to everolimus…
2016 American Transplant Congress
Early Hospital Readmission Following Pediatric Kidney Transplantation.
E. King, L. Kucirka, M. McAdams-DeMarco, S. Bae, D. Segev.
Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
BACKGROUND: Approximately 31% of all adult kidney transplant (KT) recipients experience early hospital readmission and it is associated with inferior post-KT survival. Given the significant…
2016 American Transplant Congress
Mycophenolic Acid Product Discontinuation Prior to Conception: Analysis of Pregnancies in Kidney Transplant Recipients.
S. Constantinescu,^1,2 L. Coscia,² D. Armenti,² M. Moritz.^2,3
¹Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; ²Gift of Life Institute, National Transplantation Pregnancy Registry (NTPR), Philadelphia, PA; ³Surgery, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA.
Mycophenolic acid (MPA) products are considered teratogenic and transplant centers report discontinuing MPA in female kidney recipients anticipating pregnancy. Data were collected by the National…
2016 American Transplant Congress
The Impact of Body Mass Index > 35 on Kidney Transplant Outcomes: A Systematic Review.
D. Walczak, E. Benedetti.
Organ Transplant, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, IL.
Background: The increased prevalence of obesity (BMI > 30) among adults in the United States over the last two decades is reflected in the number…
2016 American Transplant Congress
Understanding the Initial Rise in Kidney Discard Rates Observed Post-KAS.
D. Stewart,¹ A. Kucheryavaya,¹ R. Brown,¹ D. Klassen,¹ N. Turgeon,² M. Aeder.³
¹UNOS, Richmond, VA; ²Emory Univ, Atlanta, GA; ³Univ Hosp Case Med Ctr, Cleveland, OH.
Background: Kidney discard rates increased by 10% -- from 18.3% to 20.2% (p=0.001) -- during the first 7 months of KAS but returned to pre-KAS…
2016 American Transplant Congress
99% and 100% CPRA Patients Since KAS: A Substantial Increase in Transplants with Strong Evidence of a Bolus Effect.
A. Kucheryavaya,¹ M. Aeder,² N. Turgeon,³ D. Klassen,¹ D. Stewart.¹
¹UNOS, Richmond, VA; ²Univ Hosp Case Med Ctr, Cleveland, OH; ³Emory Univ Hosp, Atlanta, GA.
Background: The Kidney Allocation System (KAS), implemented on 12/4/14, increased allocation priority for candidates with CPRA of 99-100%. Analyses performed on behalf of the OPTN…
2016 American Transplant Congress
A Pathway to Belatacept Monotherapy: Alemtuzumab, Belatacept and Rapamycin for Kidney Transplantation.
A. Guasch,¹ H. Xu,² A. Mehta,¹ A. Ghali,¹ S. Mead,¹ H. Gebel,¹ R. Bray,¹ C. Larsen,¹ T. Pearson,¹ A. Kirk.²
¹Emory Transplant Center, Atlanta, GA; ²Duke University, Durham, NC.
Kidney transplantation remains limited by toxicities of calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) and steroids. Belatacept is a less toxic CNI alternative delivered by monthly intravenous infusion, but…
2016 American Transplant Congress
U.S. Dialysis Facility Characteristics Associated with Racial Disparities in Access to the Kidney Deceased Donor Transplant Waiting List.
J. Gander, L. Plantinga, S. Paul, S. Pastan, R. Patzer.
Emory University, Atlanta.
BACKGROUND Dialysis facility characteristics have been significantly associated with variation in U.S. transplant rates but facility characteristics associated with disparities in access to the kidney…
2016 American Transplant Congress
HLA Antibody in Transplant Recipients During Transition from Paediatrics.
S. Kaki,¹ A. Lunn,² J. Goodwin,³ T. Key,³ W. McKane.¹
¹Renal, Sheffield Kidney Institute, Sheffield, United Kingdom; ²Renal, Queens Medical Centre, Sheffield, United Kingdom; ³Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics, National Health Service blood and transplantation, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Objective:Adolescent transplant recipients in transition from paediatric to adult units are known to be at high risk of graft failure. Detection of HLA antibody is…
2016 American Transplant Congress
Mining the Human Proteome for Monitoring Renal Transplant Injury.
T. Sigdel,¹ Y. Gao,² J. He,² A. Wang,¹ C. Nicora,² D. Smith,² W. Qian,² D. Camp,² M. Sarwal.¹
¹Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco; ²Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland.
The human urinary proteome reflects systemic and inherent renal injury perturbations and can be harnessed to define biomarkers for different kidney transplant injury states. Through…