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Articles tagged "Ischemia"

  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Liver Graft Rejuvenation Prior to Transplantation: A Bench-to-Bedside Approach.

    A. Zarrinpar,1 B. Ke,1 H. Ji,1 E. Reed,2 R. Busuttil,1 J. Kupiec-Weglinski.1

    1Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Translant Center, Los Angeles, CA; 2Pathology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.

    To address the shortage of organs for transplantation many use “marginal” livers, which are particularly susceptible to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). We have taken a two-pronged…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Activation of Innate Immunity During Human OLT-IRI Triggers Adaptive Immunity and Correlates with the Degree of IRI Injury.

    A. Zarrinpar,1 R. Sosa,2 P. Rao,2 C. Lassman,2 R. Busuttil,1 D. Gjertson,2 J. Kupiec-Weglinski,1 E. Reed.2

    1Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Ctr, Los Angeles, CA; 2Pathology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.

    Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) can severely compromise graft and recipient survival. We postulate this is mediated by interactions between the…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    CD4 T Cell Mediated Help Is Required for Intra-Allograft Proliferation of Endogenous Memory CD8 T Cells and Their Ability to Mediate Rejection of Cardiac Allografts Subjected to Prolonged Ischemia.

    H. Tsuda, T. Tanaka, C. Su, A. Valujskikh, R. Fairchild.

    Immunology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    Memory T cells are critical components to protective immunity against recurrent pathogens, but memory T cells with donor-reactivity pose a major barrier to successful transplantation…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reprogram Macrophage Polarization and Attenuate Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury by Regulating Notch/Cox2/PGE2 Signaling Pathway.

    C. Li,1 S. Yue,1 R. Busuttil,1 J. Kupiec-Weglinski,1 B. Ke.1

    1The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; 2Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

    Background and aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown an immune modulatory properties and tissue repairing capability under inflammatory conditions. However, it is unknown…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Prolonged Cold Ischemia Time Negatively Impacts Graft and Recipient Survival in a Murine Orthotopic Hindlimb Transplant Model.

    N. Datta, S. Devaney, A. Allen, R. Busuttil, K. Azari, J. Kupiec-Weglinski.

    Department of Surgery, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Purpose: The safe maximum cold preservation time remains unknown in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (VCA), yet is of critical clinical significance. VCAs with a large muscular…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Abrogating Donor-Derived Myd88 Signaling Impairs the Recruitment of Recipient Neutrophils and CD8 T Cells into Lung Allografts in Mice.

    Z. Zheng,1 J.-J. Wang,1 X. Yeap,1 X. Kang,1 Y. Xie,1 X. Luo,2 Z. Zhang.1

    1Comprehensive Transplant Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; 2Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.

    Objectives: Transplant ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) mediated primary graft dysfunction (PGD) remains the predominant cause of short- and long-term graft loss in lung transplantation. This…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-Inflammatory Effects of AAV-Mediated TIMP-1 Gene Transfer in Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

    S. Duarte, T. Fujii, G. Lipshutz, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles.

    Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a key mediator of leukocyte migration across vascular barriers in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase1 (TIMP-1) is the…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    The Effects of Brain Death and Ischemia on Tolerance Induction Are Organ-Specific.

    S. Michel,1,2 M. Madariaga,1 G. LaMuraglia II,1 R. Colvin,3 E. Farkash,3 J. Allan,1,4 D. Sachs,1 K. Yamada,1 J. Madsen.1,5

    1Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 2Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany; 3Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 4Division of Thoracic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 5Division of Cardiac Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

    Background. We have previously shown that 12 days of high-dose calcineurin inhibition induced tolerance in miniature swine transplanted with MHC mismatched lung or cotransplanted heart…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Hif-1α Stabilization in the Recipient Accelerates Cardiac Allograft Rejection.

    Z. Ilyas, M. DeBerge, S. Dehn, J.-J. Wang, Z. Zhang, E. Thorp, M. Ansari.

    Northwestern University, Chicago.

    Introduction: Increased Hif-1α mRNA expression in deceased-donor organ transplant tissue prior to or soon after transplantation significantly correlated with primary graft dysfunction. HIF-1α is positioned…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Immunosuppressive Actions of CLI95 and CORM401 on TLR4 in Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury.

    P. Luke,1,2,5 G. Cepinskas,1,4 H. Alharbi,3,5 A. Haig,3,5 R. Bhattacharjee.1,2,5

    1Matthew Mailing Centre, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Canada; 2Surgery, Western University, London, Canada; 3Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, Canada.

    Background: Kidneys from all donor sources are highly sensitive to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). However, grafts donated after cardiac death (DCD) sustain an increased incidence of…
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