Articles tagged "Ischemia"

2019 American Transplant Congress
Kupffer Cells Are Critical for Inflammation Resolution in Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury via TIM-4 Mediated Efferocytosis
M. Ni¹, H. Wang¹, D. Jin¹, J. Zhang¹, R. Busuttil¹, J. Kupiec-Weglinski¹, X. Wang², Y. Zhai¹
¹Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, ²The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
*Purpose: Liver ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a clinical problem associated with both surgical and non-surgical settings. Innate immune-dominated inflammation drives the pathogenesis of liver…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Estrogen Mediated Protection in Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury (IRI) is Extrinsic to the Kidney
D. D. Aufhauser¹, S. J. Concors¹, P. T. Hernandez¹, Z. Wang¹, L. Krumeich¹, D. R. Murken¹, G. Ge¹, W. W. Hancock², M. H. Levine¹
¹Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²Pathology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
*Purpose: IRI causes morbidity in renal transplantation and other surgical scenarios. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of IRI is required so that strategies…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension in Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplantation
T. Ameen, G. Papadakis, R. Punjala, N. Karydis
Nephrology and Transplantation, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
*Purpose: There have been several reports of raised intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) in solid organ transplantation, including life threatening abdominal compartment syndrome requiring decompressive laparotomy. In…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Improved Transplant Outcomes in Ischemia-Free Liver Transplantation: A Report of the First 30 Cases
X. He, Z. Guo, W. Ju, Q. Zhao, S. Huang, J. Yang, L. Wang, Y. Tang, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhu, L. Yang, Y. Zhu, F. Gong, C. Cai, W. Huang, G. Chen, M. Chen, F. Ji, M. Han, A. Hu, L. Wu, Y. Ma, D. Wang, J. Huang, X. Li
Organ Transplant Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of SYSU, Guangzhou, China
*Purpose: We developed a novel procedure called ischemia-free liver transplantation (IFLT) to bridge liver grafts from donors to recipients without cessation of blood supply. Herein,…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Optimizing a Protocol for Extended Ex-Vivo Extremity Perfusion
C. J. Stewart¹, M. T. Buchko², X. Wang¹, G. Brandacher³, A. Ladak⁴, D. H. Freed², J. Nagendran²
¹Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ²Cardiac Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ³Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁴Plastic Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
*Purpose: Our objective is to demonstrate that Ex-Vivo Extremity Perfusion (EVEP) of a Vascularized Composite Allograft (VCA) is as effective, or superior, to standard cold…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Graft TIM4 Deficiency Protects Liver from Ischemia Reperfusion Injury: From Mouse to Human
S. Kageyama¹, K. Kadono¹, H. Hirao¹, K. Nakamura¹, T. Ito², K. J. Dery¹, D. Oncel¹, B. Ke¹, F. M. Kaldas², R. W. Busuttil², J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski¹
¹Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, ²Surgery, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for early graft dysfunction and rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). We and others have…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Ceria-Zirconia Nanoparticles as an Enhanced Antioxidant Attenuates Apoptosis of Human Kidney Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells in Hypoxia
S. Yoon¹, K. Yoon², S. Hong³, S. Yun¹, W. Hwang¹, J. Moon⁴, J. Lee¹, H. Jeon¹
¹Nephrology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of, ²Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of, ³Chemistry, Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of, ⁴General Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
*Purpose: Ischemia/reperfusion injury, resulting from hypoxic damage within a graft, is the leading cause of delayed graft function and graft rejection. Various mechanisms have been…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Supercooling Preservation Prolonged Mouse Cardiac Graft Cold Ischemia Time
W. Que¹, X. Hu¹, M. Fujino¹, Y. Yamada², L. Zhong³, X. Li¹
¹Division of Transplantation Immunology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan, ²Technican Co., Ltd., Kanagawa, Japan, ³Department of Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital, shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
*Purpose: Supercooling preservation techniques store a donor organ below 0°C without freezing. This has great advantages in inhibiting metabolism and preserving the organ in comparison…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Histologic Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Liver Transplantation: A Large Single Center Experience
F. M. Kaldas, T. Ito, S. Younan, J. Aziz, M. Lu, V. G. Agopian, J. DiNorcia III, H. Yersiz, D. G. Farmer, R. W. Busuttil
Department of Surgery, The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Ischemia Reperfusion Injury (IRI) is known to adversely affect graft outcomes in Liver Transplantation (LT). Large series examining the significance of IRI found on…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Heart-Associated Cytokine and Endothelial Patterns Dominate the Ischemia/Reperfusion Response in Recipients of Combined Heart/Lung Transplantation in Comparison to Lung Transplantation
F. Wandrer¹, B. Wiegmann², N. Ledwoch¹, R. Bellmas Sanz¹, F. Ius², W. Sommer², S. Rojas², C. Kühn², I. Tudorache², M. Avsar², A. Haverich², G. Warnecke², C. S. Falk¹
¹Institute of Transplant Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany, ²Department for Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
*Purpose: Organ-specific differences are discussed for ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) in cardiothoracic transplantation (Tx) but rarely compared directly in a clinical setting. Therefore, we compared a…