ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Ischemia"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Obesity Induced IL-18 Production Impairs FOXP3+ Treg Function and Increases Risk of Primary Graft Dysfunction in Lung Transplant Recipients

    W. W. Hancock1, T. Zhang1, U. H. Beier1, A. Samanta1, R. Han1, L. Wang1, J. Jiao1, J. M. Diamond2, D. S. Wilkes3, D. J. Lederer4, R. A. Simmons2, J. D. Christie2, T. Akimova2

    1Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 2University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 4Columbia University, New York, NY

    *Purpose: Lung transplantation is a life-saving treatment for terminal lung diseases but long-term outcomes are poor, beginning with possible development of primary graft disease (PGD)…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3alpha Serine 21 Phosphorylation Inhibits Hepatocyte Autophagy to Facilitate Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    M. Ni1, H. Zhou2, R. Busuttil1, J. Kupiec-Weglinski1, X. Wang2, Y. Zhai1

    1Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, 2Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

    *Purpose: Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (Gsk3) has α and β isoforms. They are constitutively active in cells and inhibited upon stimulations by N-terminal serine phosphorylation.…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Pharmacological Mobilization of Host Stem Cells Prevents Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplantation in Rats

    W. Wang, L. Qi, J. Huang, A. Ahmadi, A. Krishnan, R. Wesson, A. Cameron, Z. Sun

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Delayed graft function (DGF) caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is an early complication that occurs in nearly a quarter of all deceased-donor kidneys and…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Fractalkine is Crucial in Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Related to Acute Rejection in an Allogeneic Heart Transplantation Model

    T. Kanzawa1, D. Tokita1, T. Yamakawa1, H. Ishigooka1, H. Fukuda1, H. Katsumata1, S. Miyairi1, R. Ishii1, T. Hirai1, K. Saiga1, M. Okumi1, T. Imai2, K. Tanabe1

    1Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 2KAN Research Institute, Kobe, Japan

    *Purpose: Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) facilitates allograft rejection in renal transplantation recipients (IRI-related rejection). Controlling IRI improves graft survival. Fractalkine (FKN) is an inflammatory chemokine.…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    CD4 T Cell is Essential in an Innate-Immune Driven Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Mouse and Human

    S. Kageyama1, K. Kadono1, H. Hirao1, K. Nakamura1, T. Ito2, K. J. Dery1, D. Oncel1, R. A. Sosa3, E. F. Reed3, F. M. Kaldas2, R. W. Busuttil2, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski1, Y. Zhai1

    1Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, 2Surgery, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 3Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Although CD4 T cells are critical in the mechanism of allograft rejection, little is known about their role in the innate immune-driven ischemia-reperfusion injury…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    An Immediate and Persistent Post-Reperfusion Metabolic Collapse Precedes Delayed Graft Function (DGF)

    J. Lindeman

    Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands

    *Purpose: Delayed graft function (DGF) is the manifestation of ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in the context of kidney transplantation. Despite clear preclinical successes, a proven…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Determining the Molecular Nature and Role of Cytoglobin in Chronic Allograft Nephropathy

    D. Patel1, T. Divanyan1, E. Acosta1, K. Carnes2, D. Howard3, F. Jourd’heuil3, D. Jourd’heuil3, R. Lopez-Soler4

    1Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, 2Urology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, 3Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, 4Surgery, Section of Transplantation, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY

    *Purpose: Although it is usually accepted that the kidney is prone to hypoxic injury, the importance of hypoxia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) as well…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Hypothermic Machine Perfusion Protects Donation After Cardiac Deathliver Graft Through Gstm1-mediated Cytochrome P450 Exogenous Substance Metabolism Pathway

    W. Liang, S. Ye, Z. Zhong, Q. Hu, Y. Wang, Q. Ye

    Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases, Wuhan, China

    *Purpose: Donation after cardiac death (DCD) is the mainly resource to relieve organ-transplantation shortage. Our previous research have confirmed that the function of DCD liver…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Prolonged Cold Ischemic Storage Induces Allograft Necro-Inflammation That Increases Graft Susceptibility to T Cell Mediated Rejection

    N. Chun1, R. Ang1, J. Horwitz1, R. Fairchild2, W. Baldwin III2, A. Ting1, P. S. Heeger1

    1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 2Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    *Purpose: Prolonged cold ischemic storage (CIS) of murine cardiac allografts causes complement dependent, CTLA4Ig-resistant rejection that is associated with 48h post-transplant elevations in serum levels…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Recipient Antibiotics Pretreatment Protects Liver Transplants from Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Prostaglandin E2: From Bench-to Bedside

    K. Nakamura, S. Kageyama, T. Ito, H. Hirao, K. Kadono, K. J. Dery, J. Aziz, B. Ke, F. M. Kaldas, R. W. Busuttil, J. W. Kupiec‐Weglinski

    Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: We and others have reported on benefits of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress modulation and autophagy enhancement to mitigate ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in orthotopic liver…
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