ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Predictive Value of Postoperative CRP and Procalctonin in Kidney Donors Experiencing Surgical Complications

    Z. Ahmed, R. Tamburrini, J. Wright, N. Kessaris, N. Mamode.

    Renal and Pancreatic Transplantation, Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

    Introduction: Patients undergoing donor nephrectomy are fit and well individuals. Despite this, 1 in 5 will suffer a perioperative complication causing significant morbidity. Recent published…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Perfusion Disturbances and Local Infarctions After Experimental Kidney Transplantation Corralte With the Duration of Cold Ischemia Time

    S. Rong,1 R. Chen,1 M. Meier,4 B. Hensen,2 H. Haller,1 K. Hueper,2 F. Gueler.1

    1Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Radiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 3Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 4Imaging Center, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

    Background: Kidney transplantation in mice is challenging but offers good translational models to study mechanisms of disease. In this study allogenic and isogenic kidney transplantation…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Galectin-9 Protects Mouse Liver Transplants Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    H. Ji, Y. Liu, Y. Zhang, X. Shen, F. Gao, R. Busuttil, J. Kupiec-Weglinski.

    Dept of Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Liver Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background:Although Galecin 9 (Gal-9) negatively regulates Th1-type alloimmunity by binding to T-cell Immunoglobulin Mucin-3 (TIM-3) on activated Th1 cells, its role in liver ischemia-reperfusion injury…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    AAV-Mediated TIMP-1 Gene Therapy Ameliorates Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

    S. Duarte, T. Fujii, G. Lipshutz, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles.

    Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a key mediator of leukocyte migration across vascular barriers in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) is the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pro-Inflammatory Actions of New Non-HLA Antibodies Targeting Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR-1)

    R. Catar,1 C. Luecht,1 M. Simon,1 A. Philippe,1 A. Kusch,1 M. Szczepek,2 P. Hildebrand,2 P. Scheerer,2 D. Dragun.1

    1Nephrology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité, Berlin, Germany; 2Institute of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Charité, Berlin, Germany.

    Microvascular endothelium is major target for antibodies directed against HLA and non-HLA antigens. Functional antibodies targeting G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) such as AT1R or ETAR…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronan Increases MIG and MCP-1 Production in Cardiac Allografts

    S. Goparaju,1 A. Kaul,1 N. Dvorina,1 S. Iida,1 K. Keslar,1 R. Fan,1 C. de la Motte,2 A. Valujskikh,1 R. Fairchild,1 W. Baldwin III.1

    1Immunology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH; 2Pathobiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    Macrophages engage in extracellular matrix remodeling both degrading and synthesizing hyaluronan. Hyaluronan is a high molecular weight ( > 1000 kDa) extracellular matrix component that…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Th17 Mediates Inflammatory Responses After Lung Transplantation

    J. Xu,1 L. Wang,1 Q. Chen,2 S. Xia,1 X. Li,1 H. Li,2 Y. Ding.1,3

    1Department of Immunology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; 2Department of Thoracic Surgery, Chaoyang Hospital, Beijing, China; 3Department of Respiratory Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

    Background: Long-term outcomes after lung transplantation are markedly worse than for other organs. The mechanisms that determine lung transplant rejection are not clear. The role…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Bariatric Surgery Prolongs Allograft Survival by Promoting Th2 Conditions

    M. Quante, A. ElKhal, H. Rodriguez, R. Abdi, F. Krenzien, H. Uehara, S. Tullius.

    Division of Transplant Surgery and Transplant Surgery Research Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.

    Background: Obesity is linked to chronic low-grade inflammation. We hypothesized that I) obesity will accelerate allograft rejection linked to pro-inflammatory immune responses and that II)…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Inhibition of mTOR Modulates SLPI Expression: A Potential Role in Kidney Transplant Patients

    N. Ambrosi,1 A. Dotta,2 C. Pizarro,2 D. Guerrieri,1 A. Gonzalez,2 C. Leiva,2 L. Leon,2 J. Mendiberri,3 M. Rial,2 C. Incardona,4 E. Chuluyan,1 D. Casadei.2

    1CEFYBO, UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina; 2Fundacion 3er Milenio, INBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina; 3UNICEN, Olavarria, Argentina; 4Fundación GADOR, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

    Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is a serine protease inhibitor secreted by inflammatory and epithelial cells. It functions as an endogenous immunomodulatory, with antiinflammatory and…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Plasma Cell Infiltration: General Overview of Clinical and Pathological Correlations in Renal Transplantation

    C. Nihei, F. Lemos, D. David, P. Souza, F. de Paula, W. Nahas, E. David-Neto.

    Transplantation Service, Hospital das Clinicas-University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

    Background and Objective: Plasma cells are known as the final effectors of humoral immune response. Their significance and clinical outcomes are still controversial in kidney…
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