ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Dual Therapy with Esculin and Erythropoietin Attenuates Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via P2x7 Receptor and Nlrp3 Inflammasome Inhibition, and Pi3k/akt Activation

    E. Hafiz1, W. H. El-Maadawy2, M. Hassan3, M. H. Badawy4, S. Eldahshan4, A. AbuSeada5

    1Clinical Research Laboratory Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 2Pharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 3Immunology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 4Urology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 5Anesthesia Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt

    *Purpose: Renal ischemia/reperfusion (RI/R) is an inevitable condition during renal transplantation with critical clinical outcomes. Accordingly, effective therapies are crucially required.*Methods: In this study, the…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Kinetic Analysis of Post-Clearance Phase Inflammation in Kidney Biopsies After BK Viremia

    M. Vincent1, J. T. Rajagopal1, E. Farkash2

    1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Dept. of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    *Purpose: During the post-clearance phase of BK polyomavirus nephropathy, tubulointerstitial inflammation can persist despite resolution of BK viremia. This inflammation is indistinguishable from low grade…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Normothermic Machine Perfusion of the Liver Supports Protein Translation and Mitochondrial Function While Reducing Protein Degradation and Metabolic Imbalance: A Proteomics Study

    L. Lo Faro1, A. Thorne2, H. Huang3, P. Charles3, M. Kaisar1, S. Davis3, F. Dengu1, S. Shaheed1, J. Mulvey1, R. Fischer3, D. Nasralla4, B. Kessler3, H. Leuvenink2, P. Friend1, R. Ploeg1

    1Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, 3Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 4Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

    *Purpose: Liver preservation by normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) involves perfusion of the graft with oxygenated blood and nutrients. The NMP Liver trial by the Consortium…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of Total Parenteral Nutrition on Donor Kidneys During Oxygenated Preservation at 22ºC Ex Vivo

    P. Luke1, A. Jackson2, A. Ruthirakanthan2, S. Juriasingani2, M. Levine1, L. Jiang2, R. Patel2, M. Richard-Mohamed1, S. Forrest1, A. Sener1, R. N. Bhattacharjee1

    1London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada, 2Western University, London, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: Recent studies have shown that ex vivo preservation at 37 º C can reduce kidney injury compared to current clinical practice. However, to mitigate…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Abnormal Kidney T Cell Metabolism During Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Can Be Modified to Improve Organ Structure and Function

    K. Lee, E. A. Thompson, C. H. Patel, S. Gharaie, J. T. Kurzhagen, S. Noel, P. M. Pierorazio, B. S. Slusher, H. Rabb

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: T cells play an important role in the pathophysiology of kidney ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI). Metabolic programming of T cells, a rapidly evolving field,…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Intraoperative Kinetics of Pro-Inflammatory Markers and Delayed-Graft Function During Kidney Transplantation

    P. A. Wadsworth, H. L. Stevenson, M. L. Kueht

    University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX

    *Purpose: Detailed molecular changes associated with allograft reperfusion have been poorly defined and current methods of predicting delayed graft function (DGF) after kidney transplantation are…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Cell-free Amniotic Fluid Reduces Liver Inflammation And Fibrosis

    F. Ditmars1, C. Bowen1, N. Liu1, K. L. Pereira de Castro1, J. Johnson1, M. Kueht1, A. Saad2, H. L. Stevenson3, J. Fair1, W. S. Fagg1

    1Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 2Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 3Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX

    *Purpose: Effective interventions for hepatic inflammation and fibrosis remain a dire unmet need in transplant medicine. Cell-free amniotic fluid (AF) represents a potential alternative to…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Novel Immune Checkpoint Molecule TIGIT Mediates Experimental Kidney Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    S. Noel, K. Lee, S. Gharaie, J. T. Kurzhagen, H. Rabb

    Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: T cells play both pathogenic and reparative roles in kidney ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) but the molecular mechanisms regulating kidney T cell functions are…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Internal Validation of a Pre-Transplant Biomarker Panel to Predict Post-Transplant Mortality: The Liver Immune Frailty Index

    G. G. Panayotova1, D. T. Nguyen2, E. A. Graviss2, L. J. Minze2, S. Simonishvili1, Y. Qin1, T. Ayorinde1, G. Prakash1, F. Paterno1, L. Brown1, A. Amin1, X. C. Li2, R. M. Ghobrial2, J. V. Guarrera1, K. E. Lunsford1

    1Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, 2Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX

    *Purpose: Infection and sepsis are the greatest contributors to early post-liver transplant (LT) mortality. These often result from ongoing immune dysfunction, or “Immune Frailty”. We…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    DEPTOR: A Novel Endothelial-Specific Regulator of Cell-Intrinsic Anti-Inflammation Following Transplantation

    C. Testini1, S. Bose1, K. Liu1, S. Kong1, E. Flynn1, M. Miovski1, J. Leyva-Rangel1, M. Laplante2, J. Wedel1, D. M. Briscoe1

    1Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Recent studies have highlighted a paradigm whereby the maintenance of normal tissue homeostasis and the prevention of chronic inflammation is dependent on the active…
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