Articles tagged "Inflammation"

2020 American Transplant Congress
Exosomes Derived from MSC Ameliorate Renal Ischemic-Reperfusion Injury Through Inhibiting Inflammation and Cell Apoptosis
Y. Jia, M. Xu, T. Zhu
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Department of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
*Purpose: Investigate the underlying mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on protection of renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) .*Methods: Exosomes originated from MSCs (MSC-ex) were…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Steroids Ameriplate the Progression of Calcineurin Inhibitors Nephrotoxicity in Kidney Allografts
N. Iwahara¹, H. Sasaki², D. Iwami¹, K. Hotta¹, Y. Takada¹, H. Higuchi², T. Tanabe², N. Shinohara¹
¹Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan, ²Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
*Purpose: Although calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) lead to excellent short-term kidney allograft outcome, chronic nephrotoxicity is a major concern which affects long-term allograft survival. It has…
2020 American Transplant Congress
TIM-4+ Kupffer Cells Play Homeostatic Roles in Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
M. Ni¹, J. Zhang¹, R. Sosa², S. Kageyama¹, R. Busuttil¹, R. Elaine², J. Kupiec-Weglinski¹, X. Wang³, Y. Zhai¹
¹Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA, ²Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine-UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ³Liver Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
*Purpose: Liver ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a significant clinical problem. Although the molecular mechanism of liver inflammatory response against IR has been studied extensively,…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Anti-IL-6 Antibody Clazakizumab in Late Antibody-Mediated Rejection – Molecular Rebound Phenomena Under IL-6 Blockade?
A. Borski¹, S. Haindl², M. Duerr³, K. Budde³, S. Schranz¹, F. A. Eskandary², K. Doberer², P. F. Halloran⁴, E. Chong⁵, B. Jilma¹, G. A. Böhmig², M. Wahrmann²
¹Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, ²Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, ³Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, ⁴University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ⁵Vitaeris Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada
*Purpose: Late antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) is well established as a major cause of kidney allograft failure. Targeting interleukin-6 (IL-6), a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in B…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Sex-Dependent Resistance to Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Mouse and Human Liver Transplantation
S. Kageyama, H. Kojima, K. Kadono, H. Hirao, K. J. Dery, S. Younan, T. Ito, F. M. Kaldas, R. W. Busuttil, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski
Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for early allograft dysfunction and rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). The influence of sex on…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Anti-Donor M H C Class I I Alloantibody Induce Glomerular Injury in Mouse Renal Allografts Subjected to Prolonged Cold Ischemia
V. Gorbacheva, R. Fan, A. Beavers, R. Fairchild, W. Baldwin, A. Valujskikh
Inflammation and Immunity, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
*Purpose: Prolonged cold ischemia storage (CIS) of donor transplants is a major risk factor for acute and chronic graft tissue injury.The goal of this study…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Reduces Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury during Ex-Vivo Normothermic Machine Perfusion
D. Detelich¹, R. de Vries¹, C. Carroll¹, M. Stein², K. Uygun¹, H. Yeh¹, J. Markmann¹
¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Kamada, Rehovot, Israel
*Purpose: Normothermic machine perfusion is an emerging preservation method in liver transplantation with vast potential as a platform for ex-vivo graft reconditioning. Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT)…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Higher Post-Transplant CXCL13 Correlates with the Occurrence of Infection within 1 Year after Kidney Transplantation
Y. Li¹, Y. Li¹, L. Yan¹, L. Wang¹, Y. Shi², J. Tang¹
¹Department of Laboratory Medicine/Research Centre of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China, ²Department of Nephrology, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China
*Purpose: Chemokine is a subtype of cytokines that involved in the process of inflammation and immune responses, and play an important role in both kidney…
2019 American Transplant Congress
BMI Changes and Its Impact on Long Term Follow-Up in Kidney Transplant Recipients
P. A. Miarka, D. Cieniawski, E. Ignacak, A. Prokop, A. Hodun, K. Krzanowska, M. Kuzniewski
Dept. of Nephrology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
*Purpose: BMI has an effect on patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and after kidney transplantation (ktx). Higher body weight and use of immunosuppressive treatment…
2019 American Transplant Congress
Donor Derived Cell Free DNA Initiates De-Novo Donor Specific Antibody (DSA) Responses
S. Jordan¹, D. Sawinski², S. Dholakia³
¹Cedars-Sinai, Los Angeles, CA, ²Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ³CareDx, Brisbane, CA
*Purpose: We hypothesize that subclinical inflammation, resulting in molecular injury, may contribute to sensitization of the recipients’ immune system. Antigenic presentation of donor-derived nucleic acids,…