ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    An Immune-Modulatory Strategy to Mitigate Hepatic Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in a Murine Model

    S. Duarte, A. Kobayashi, V. Boominathan, A. Kwiatkowski, J. Simonovich, A. Wanchoo, G. Hudalla, B. Keselowsky, A. Zarrinpar

    University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

    *Purpose: Hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) is the leading cause of early graft dysfunction and contributes to the shortage of donor liver grafts. However, despite its…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Circulating Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA: A Novel Non-Invasive Biomarker for Immune Surveillance in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation

    W. J. Rifkin1, J. Trilles1, P. S. Rabbani1, O. C. Onuh1, B. E. Gelb2, D. J. Ceradini1, E. D. Rodriguez1

    1Hansjörg Wyss Department of Plastic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 2Transplant Institute, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY

    *Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether circulating donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) could be used as a noninvasive biomarker to detect rejection…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Adenosine A2A Receptor (A2AR) Agonist Apadenoson Promotes Survival in K28-hACE2 Mice and Syrian Hamsters Infected with Sars-CoV-2

    P. Chhabra1, B. Mann2, M. Ma1, S. Feldman3, J. Linden4, K. L. Brayman1

    1Department of Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, 2Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, 3Center for Comparative Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, 4Department of Nephrology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA

    *Purpose: To determine if Apadenoson or Regadenoson has a therapeutic effect in attenuating hyper-inflammation and improving survival rate in K18-hACE2mice or Syrian hamsters infected with…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Inflammation After Kidney Transplantation Is Associated With Overall- And Death-censored Graft Loss

    T. F. Heldal, T. Jenssen, A. Hartmann, K. Heldal, A. Asberg

    Department of Transplantational Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway

    *Purpose: Early graft loss after kidney transplantation (KT) is mainly a result of acute rejection, while long-term graft loss episodes are often dependent on multifactorial…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Dual Therapy with Esculin and Erythropoietin Attenuates Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via P2x7 Receptor and Nlrp3 Inflammasome Inhibition, and Pi3k/akt Activation

    E. Hafiz1, W. H. El-Maadawy2, M. Hassan3, M. H. Badawy4, S. Eldahshan4, A. AbuSeada5

    1Clinical Research Laboratory Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 2Pharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 3Immunology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 4Urology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt, 5Anesthesia Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt

    *Purpose: Renal ischemia/reperfusion (RI/R) is an inevitable condition during renal transplantation with critical clinical outcomes. Accordingly, effective therapies are crucially required.*Methods: In this study, the…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Kinetic Analysis of Post-Clearance Phase Inflammation in Kidney Biopsies After BK Viremia

    M. Vincent1, J. T. Rajagopal1, E. Farkash2

    1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Dept. of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    *Purpose: During the post-clearance phase of BK polyomavirus nephropathy, tubulointerstitial inflammation can persist despite resolution of BK viremia. This inflammation is indistinguishable from low grade…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Normothermic Machine Perfusion of the Liver Supports Protein Translation and Mitochondrial Function While Reducing Protein Degradation and Metabolic Imbalance: A Proteomics Study

    L. Lo Faro1, A. Thorne2, H. Huang3, P. Charles3, M. Kaisar1, S. Davis3, F. Dengu1, S. Shaheed1, J. Mulvey1, R. Fischer3, D. Nasralla4, B. Kessler3, H. Leuvenink2, P. Friend1, R. Ploeg1

    1Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands, 3Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 4Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

    *Purpose: Liver preservation by normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) involves perfusion of the graft with oxygenated blood and nutrients. The NMP Liver trial by the Consortium…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of Total Parenteral Nutrition on Donor Kidneys During Oxygenated Preservation at 22ºC Ex Vivo

    P. Luke1, A. Jackson2, A. Ruthirakanthan2, S. Juriasingani2, M. Levine1, L. Jiang2, R. Patel2, M. Richard-Mohamed1, S. Forrest1, A. Sener1, R. N. Bhattacharjee1

    1London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada, 2Western University, London, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: Recent studies have shown that ex vivo preservation at 37 º C can reduce kidney injury compared to current clinical practice. However, to mitigate…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Abnormal Kidney T Cell Metabolism During Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Can Be Modified to Improve Organ Structure and Function

    K. Lee, E. A. Thompson, C. H. Patel, S. Gharaie, J. T. Kurzhagen, S. Noel, P. M. Pierorazio, B. S. Slusher, H. Rabb

    Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: T cells play an important role in the pathophysiology of kidney ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI). Metabolic programming of T cells, a rapidly evolving field,…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Intraoperative Kinetics of Pro-Inflammatory Markers and Delayed-Graft Function During Kidney Transplantation

    P. A. Wadsworth, H. L. Stevenson, M. L. Kueht

    University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX

    *Purpose: Detailed molecular changes associated with allograft reperfusion have been poorly defined and current methods of predicting delayed graft function (DGF) after kidney transplantation are…
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