ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Induction therapy"

  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Non-Human Primate Lung Allograft Survival Is Prolonged by IL-6 Inhibition and ATG Treatment Possibly Through Expansion of Peripheral Regulatory T Cells.

    A. Aoyama, M. Tonsho, R.-N. Smith, R. Colvin, A. Dehnadi, J. Madsen, A. Cosimi, G. Benichou, T. Kawai, J. Allan.

    Surgery, Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.

    BACKGROUND: Inflammatory responses have been linked to the development of acute and chronic rejection after lung transplantation in various models. Previous studies have demonstrated that…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes in Elderly Renal Transplant Recipients Using Thymoglobulin or Interleukin-2 Receptor Antagonist Induction.

    N. Jasiak,1 J. Thielke,1 J. Chen,2 N. Hilal,1 S. Salah,1 D. Wu,1 E. Benedetti,2 P. West-Thielke.1,2

    1Pharmacy, University of Illinois, Chicago; 2Transplant Surgery, University of Illinois, Chicago.

    Background: Approximately 20% of all renal transplants performed in the US in 2014 occurred in elderly patients. Elderly patients are known to be at higher…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Implementation of a Risk Stratified Approach for Prevention of Hepatitis B Reactivation Post Kidney Transplant.

    M. Cote,1 M. Pavlakis,2 J. Ethridge,1 C. Currier,2 M. Curry,2 E. Khankin,2 F. Cardarelli,2 K. Richards,1,2 C. Rogers.1,2

    1Department of Pharmacy, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston; 2Transplant Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston.

    A large percentage of patients with end stage renal disease are known to be Hepatitis B virus (HBV) positive. A 2015 consensus guideline on use…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    The Effect of Donor Age on Acute Rejection Age – The Clinical Impact of Donor Immuno-Senescence in the Modern Immunosuppressive Era.

    U. Khalid, P. Donato, L. Szabo, R. Chavez, E. Ablorsu, A. Asderakis.

    Cardiff Transplant Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom.

    Experimental work has shown that donor age may alter the immune response of the recipient so that older donor grafts elicit a stronger response in…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Induction with T-cell Depletional Agents Is Safe and Efficacious in the Very Elderly Kidney Transplant Recipients: An Analysis of the OPTN Database.

    H. Dave, L. Wolfe, H. Fattah, D. Kumar, A. King, M. Levy, A. Cotterell, A. Sharma, C. Bhati, G. Gupta.

    Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.

    Background: Kidney transplantation is increasingly being offered to the very elderly (Age>70 years) kidney transplant recipients. Previous studies analyzing the effect of induction immunosuppression in…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Retrospective Analysis of Rabbit Antithymocyte Globulin Dosing, MELD, Race, and Weight on Infection and Rejection Rates in Liver Transplantation.

    R. Imai, U. Wang.

    Department of Pharmacy, Stanford Health Care, Stanford, CA.

    INTRODUCTION: Rabbit antithymocyte globulin (rATG) use in liver transplantation is uncommon. At our center, induction therapy is comprised of rATG dosed at 1 – 2…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    PD-L1/PD-L2-Expressing B-1a Cells Inhibit Allo-Reactive T Cells in Mice.

    T. Hirose,1,2 Y. Tanaka,1 H. Ohdan.1

    1Transplant Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; 2Urology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

    Donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) induces donor-specific hypo responsiveness or immune-tolerance among allo-reactive T cells in different organ transplantation models. However, the optimal cell source or…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Comparison of De Novo Donor Specific Antibody Formation for Kidney Transplant Recipients Induced with Thymoglobulin or Basiliximab.

    A. Gong, K. Lee, S. Patel, M. Brande, R. Dhawan, C. Parke, M. Smogorzewski, L. Aguirre, B. Duong, S. Alexopolus, Y. Qazi.

    Division of Transplantation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background: Thymoglobulin (ATG) and basiliximab (Bas) induction are commonly used therapies to prevent allograft rejection in kidney transplant recipients (KTx). Formation of donor specific antibodies…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Here Comes the Sun: Industry's Payments to Transplant Physicians.

    R. Ahmed,1 E. Chow,2 S. Bae,2 A. Massie,2 E. King,2 B. Orandi,2 J. Lopez,2 B. Lonze,2 D. Segev.2

    1Plastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; 2General Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

    Background: The Open Payments Program (OPP) was implemented to publicly disclose industry payments to physicians, enabling patients to be aware of conflicts of interests. We…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Plasma Alemtuzumab Levels Show Great Interpatient Variability, but Are Not Associated with Late Acute Rejection in Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Recipients.

    J. Bank,1 M. Mallat,1 C. Jol-van der Zijde,2 R. Bredius,2 P. van der Boog,1 A. Braat,3 J. Ringers,3 M. Reinders,1 J. de Fijter.1

    1Nephrology, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands; 2Pediatrics, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands; 3Surgery, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands.

    Introduction: Alemtuzumab induction followed by a steroid-free, tacrolimus (Tac) and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) based regimen effectively prevented acute rejection after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPKT). Acute…
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