ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "HLA antibodies"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Low Frequency Of Canonical Human Leukocyte Antigen Alloimmunization In Heart Transplantation Candidates With Ventricular Assist Devices

    G. K. Mahowald1, S. L. Saidman1, G. Lewis2, V. Pattanayak1

    1Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Screening for anti-HLA antibodies in heart transplantation candidates is complicated by transfusions as well as by the presence of ventricular assist devices (VADs), which…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Early CXCR5+PD1+ICOS+ Circulating Follicular T Helpers Are Associated with De Novo Donor-Specific Anti-HLA Antibodies after Renal Transplantation

    R. Danger1, M. Chesneau1, F. Delbos2, S. Lebot1, C. Kerleau1, A. Chenouard1, A. Cesbron2, M. Giral3, S. Brouard3

    1CRTI- INSERM UMR 1064- ITUN- Labex IGO -Université de Nantes -CHU Nantes, Nantes, France, 2Laboratoire Histocompatibilité et Immunogénétique - Etablissement Français du sang, Nantes, France, 3Centre d’Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie, Centre de ressources biologiques, Fondation Centaure, CRTI- INSERM UMR 1064- ITUN- Labex IGO -Université de Nantes -CHU Nantes, Nantes, France

    *Purpose: Donor specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSA) are a major risk factor associated with renal allograft outcome. As a trigger of B cell antibody production, T…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes in Preformed Donor-Specific Human Leukocyte Antibody Positive Living Kidney Transplant Recipients Desensitized with Intravenous Immunoglobulin and Rituximab

    Y. kakuta1, M. Okumi1, T. Kanzawa1, K. Unagami2, H. Ishida2, K. Tanabe1

    1Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 2Organ Transplant Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

    *Purpose: Donor-specific antibody (DSA) is associated with antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) and is a significant immunologic barrier to graft and patient survival. Pre-transplant desensitization therapy has…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    High Prevalence of De Novo Donor-Specific Antibodies during Rejection after Liver Transplantation

    J. Colmenero, N. Flores, A. Diaz, M. Vasquez, P. Ruiz, G. Crespo, J. Martorell, M. Navasa

    Liver Transplant Unit, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

    *Purpose: Anti-HLA donor specific antibodies (dnDSA) after liver transplantation (LT) are currently under investigation. Recent studies show an incidence of dnDSA after LT ranging from…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    De Novo Donor Specific Antibody and Panel Reactivity Antibody Are Critical Risk Factors for Antibody Mediated Rejection of Kidney Allograft after Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Transplantation (a Single Center Study Using Surveillance Renal Biopsies)

    Y. Sun1, A. Zhang2, Z. Zaky2

    1Avalon Medical University, Willemstad, Netherlands Antilles, 2Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    *Purpose: Even though the liver may provide immunologic protection to the kidney from hyperacute rejection, previous publications suggest this protective effect is not sufficient to…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    ABO Incompatibility in Kidney Transplantation Can Increase a Safety Margin of Epitope Mismatch Levels against De Novo DSA Production

    T. Kobayashi1, K. Iwasaki1, M. Okada2, K. Horimi1, Y. Matsuoka1, A. Takeda2, N. Goto2, S. Narumi2, Y. Watarai2

    1Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan, 2Nagoya Daini Red Cross Hospital, Nagoya, Japan

    *Purpose: Chronic antibody-mediated rejection (cABMR) caused by de novo donor specific HLA antibodies (DSA) is one of major obstacles to long term graft outcome. ABO…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Sequential Dosing of Rituximab and IVIg for Desensitization of Highly-HLA Sensitized (HS) Patients Awaiting HLAi Kidney Transplantation

    A. A. Vo, E. Huang, S. Williamsons, C. Myers, A. Peng, R. Najjar, S. Sethi, K. Lim, N. Ammerman, S. C. Jordan

    Kidney Transplant, Cedars Sinai Medical Ctr, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Recent observations suggest that the use of IVIg + rituximab has a critical role in modifying allo-reactive B-cells prior to HLAi kidney transplantation, thus…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Nivolumab-Induced Rejection of a Liver Allograft: PD-1 Inhibition Thwarts Liver Allograft Resistance to Humoral Rejection

    B. T. Lee, H. Han, S. Chopra, A. J. Ahearn

    Surgery, USC Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA

    *Purpose: Checkpoint inhibitor therapy with Programmed cell death protein (PD-1) inhibitors has recently been FDA approved for the treatment of several malignancies. However, it has…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Kinetics of Pretransplant DSA, Post-Transplant Histology, and Graft Failure after Kidney Transplantation

    A. Senev1, E. Lerut2, V. Van Sandt3, J. Callemeyn1, M. Coemans1, B. Sprangers2, D. Kuypers2, M. Emonds1, M. Naesens2

    1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 2University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 3Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics Laboratory, Belgian Red Cross-Flanders, Mechelen, Belgium

    *Purpose: The association between the kinetics of pretransplant DSA levels and outcome after kidney transplantation is currently not well known. In this large cohort study…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    In Vitro Model for Detection of HLA Antibodies from Long Lived Plasma Cells

    M. Merzkani1, N. Moore1, X. Benavides1, B. Smith1, W. Park1, A. Bentall1, K. Medina2, M. Gandhi3, M. Stegall1

    1Transplant, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Transfusion Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    *Purpose: One of the major causes of kidney allograft loss is antibody mediated rejection. This process is mainly mediated by HLA antibodies(Abs) which are believed…
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