ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Gene polymorphism"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    C-C Chemokine Receptor 5 Polymorphisms and Risk of Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Renal Transplantation.

    J. Lee,1 D. Kim,1 J. Lee,1 S.-K. Kwon,1 S. Song,1 J. Lee,1 B. Kim,2 M. Kim,1 S. Kim,1 Y. Kim,1 K. Huh.1

    1Transplantation Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Nephrology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea

    Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is the leading cause of graft failure after kidney transplantation. C-C Chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) plays an important role in immune cell…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Analysis of ApoL1 and MYH9 Genetic Polymorphisms Among the Hispanic Kidney Allograft Recipients.

    Y. Chang,1,2 T. Shah,1,3 D. Min.1

    1Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA; 2Mendez National Institute of Transplantation Foundation, Los Angeles, CA; 3St. Vincent Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

    Introduction: Genetic polymorphisms of Apolipoprotein 1 (ApoL1) and non-muscle heavy chain 9 (MYH9) genes are known to be strongly associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, HIV-associated…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Tacrolimus Dose Variability, CYP3A5 Genotype, and Acute Rejection in African American and European American Kidney Transplant Recipients.

    S. Seibert,1 D. Schladt,2 B. Wu,3 W. Guan,3 C. Dorr,2,7 D. Berglund,1 R. Remmel,4 A. Matas,5 R. Mannon,6 A. Israni,2,7 W. Oetting,1 P. Jacobson,1 For the DeKAF Genomics Investigators.

    1Dept of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota (UMN), Mpls, MN; 2Chronic Disease Research Group, Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Mpls, MN; 3Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, UMN, Mpls, MN; 4Dept of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, UMN, Mpls, MN; 5Division of Transplantation, Dept of Surgery, School of Medicine, UMN, Mpls, MN; 6Dept of Nephrology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL; 7Dept of Nephrology, Hennepin County Medical Center, School of Medicine, UMN, Mpls, MN

    Background: Poor immunosuppression with tacrolimus (TAC) after kidney transplantation contributes to the development of toxicity and loss of efficacy. We aimed to associate intra-patient TAC…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Significant Association of Vitamin-D Receptor (VDR) Gene Polymorphism and Incidence of De Novo DSA in Renal Transplantation.

    L. Das, K. Ide, Y. Tanaka, N. Tanimine, S. Verma, H. Ohdan.

    Department of Gastroenrological and Transplant Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

    Objective-Renal Transplantation (RT) is the optimal choice forend stage renal disease. Despite all advances in the development ofeffective immunosuppressive regimens in renal transplantation one of…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Randomized-Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy of CYP3A5 Genotype-Based with Bodyweight-Based Tacrolimus Dosing After Living Donor Kidney Transplantation.

    N. Shuker,1,2 R. Bouamar,2 R. van Schaik,3 M. Clahsen -van Groningen,4 J. Damman,5 C. Baan,1 J. van de Wetering,1 A. Rowshani,1 W. Weimar,1 T. van Gelder,1,2 D. Hesselink.1

    1Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands; 2Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands; 3Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands; 4Pathology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands; 5Pathology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

    Patients expressing the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A5 gene require a higher tacrolimus dose to achieve therapeutic exposure compared with non-expressers. This randomized-controlled study investigated if…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    A Genome Wide Association Study of New Onset Diabetes After Transplant in Kidney Transplantation.

    A. Giri,1 M. Sanders,2 D. Velez Edwards,1 T. Ikizler,3 D. Roden,3 K. Birdwell.3

    1Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; 2Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; 3Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.

    Purpose: New-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) is associated increased mortality. Using a DNA biobank linked to electronic medical records (EMR) at Vanderbilt University (BioVU), we…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Association of Genetic Polymorphisms in Complement Independent Pathways with Donor Specific Antibodies in Kidney Allograft Recipients.

    Y. Chang,1,2 T. Shah,1,3 D. Min.1

    1Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA; 2Mendez National Institute of Transplantation Foundation, Los Angeles, CA; 3St. Vincent Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background: It is known that detection of donor specific antibodies (DSA) is associated with antibody mediated rejection (AMR) and poor allograft outcomes. DSA mediates graft…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Differences in Tacrolimus Troughs and Doses Between Caucasians and African Americans with Two CYP3A5 Loss-of-Function Alleles: Looking Beyond CYP3A5 Expression.

    W. Oetting,1 D. Schladt,2 W. Guan,1 R. Remmel,1 C. Dorr,2 K. Sanghavi,1 A. Matas,1 R. Mannon,3 A. Israni,2 P. Jacobson,1 For DeKAF Genomics,1 GEN-03 Investigators.1

    1University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; 2Hennepin County Medical Center and Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minneapolis, MN; 3University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL.

    Higher tacrolimus (TAC) dose requirements and lower TAC troughs (TT) in African Americans (AA) relative to Caucasians (CA) have been presumed to be due to…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Influence of Donor and Recipient CYP3A4, CYP3A5 and ABCB1 Genotypes on Outcomes in Liver Transplants.

    M. Debette-Gratien,1 J. Woillard,2 N. Picard,2 M. Sebbagh,4 D. Sautereau,5 V. Loustaud-Ratti,1 D. Samuel,3 P. Marquet.2

    1Hepatology, INSERM UMR 850, Univ Limoges, CHU Limoges, Limoges, France; 2Pharmacology and Toxicology, INSERM UMR 850, Univ Limoges, CHU Limoges, Limoges, France; 3Hepatology, INSERM U785, Centre hépatobiliaire, Villejuif, France; 4Hepatology, Centre Hépatobiliaire, Villejuif, France; 5Hepatology, CHU Limoges, Limoges, France.

    Liver transplantation is a life-saving technique for patients with end-stage liver disease. Pharmacogenetics is promising to explain a part of variability of calcineurin inhibitors efficacy…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Significant Association of Innate Immune Related Genes Polymorphism on Infectious Complications Following Early Post Renal Transplantation phase.

    L. Das, K. Ide, Y. Tanaka, S. Shimizu, N. Tanimine, S. Verma, H. Ohdan.

    Department of Gastroenrological and Transplant Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

    ObjectiveInfectious complication is the leading cause of graft dysfunction and patient loss after renal transplantation (RT). In the early post-transplant phase where acquired immunity is…
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