2016 American Transplant Congress
Comparison of Actual versus Goal Tacrolimus Levels Post Cardiothoracic Transplant.
Vanderbilt Transplant Center, Nashville, TN.
BackgroundAlthough target tacrolimus (TAC) trough levels necessary to prevent rejection are established post heart/lung transplant (tx), there is little published literature on the proportion of…2016 American Transplant Congress
Prospective Randomized Controlled Study Evaluating the Relationship Between Electronic Adherence Data and Tacrolimus Concentration Data.
Purpose: The SIMpill® Medication Adherence System (MAS) is being evaluated in transplant recipients in a prospective 3-year study. The MAS captures patient medication adherence data…2016 American Transplant Congress
Are Random Tacrolimus Levels in the Emergency Department Costing You Money?
University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago.
Purpose: Tacrolimus (TAC) is the most frequently used immunosuppressant in the USA today, with a narrow therapeutic index that requires frequent 12-hour trough monitoring and…2016 American Transplant Congress
The Effects of Brain Death and Ischemia on Tolerance Induction Are Organ-Specific.
Background. We have previously shown that 12 days of high-dose calcineurin inhibition induced tolerance in miniature swine transplanted with MHC mismatched lung or cotransplanted heart…2016 American Transplant Congress
Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Astagraf XL® and Prograf® in Renal Transplant Candidates Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
Purpose: The impact of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LGS) on immunosuppressive drug pharmacokinetics (PK) is unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate PK following…2016 American Transplant Congress
Contrasting Effects of Tacrolimus and Everolimus on Regulatory T Cell Activation and Mixed Hematopoietic Chimerism Induced by Natural Killer T Cell Stimulation.
Calcineurin (CN)-dependent IL-2 production is crucial for regulatory T cells (Tregs) to demonstrate suppressive activity. The mTOR signal is not required for Treg function because…2016 American Transplant Congress
Tacrolimus (Tac), Rather Than Cyclosporine (CsA), Interacts with Insulin Resistance (IR) to Alter Key Transcription Factors for β-Cell Identity & Function without Altering NFAT Localization.
Inhibiting the calcineurin(CN)/NFAT-pathway in β-cells may contribute to posttransplant diabetes. The presumed higher diabetogenicity of Tac is thought to owe to an IC50 for CN…2016 American Transplant Congress
Two-Year Safety Results from the Phase 3b Switching Study of Kidney Transplant Patients with Tremor to LCP-Tacro (STRATO) Study.
Tremor is a common side effect of tacrolimus (tac) correlated with peak-dose drug concentration. Envarsus XR®, a novel, once-daily, extended-release formulation of tac, has a…2015 American Transplant Congress
Marked Suppression of Posttransplant Alloantibody Production and Primed B cell Function In Vivo by mTOR Inhibition Compared to Calcineurin Inhibition
Department of Surgery, CTC, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
mTOR inhibitors [mTORi; Rapamycin, (Rapa)] and calcineurin inhibitors [CNi; Tacrolimus (Tac)] are immunosuppressives commonly used to suppress rejection of transplants. Despite widespread use following transplantation…2015 American Transplant Congress
A Prospective and Randomized Study of Conversion from Tacrolimus to Cyclosporine A to Improve Glucose Metabolism in Patients With New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus After Renal Transplantation
Background: The present prospective and randomized study was designed to assess whether conversion from tacrolimus (Tac) to cyclosporine A (CsA) can reverse posttransplantation diabetes mellitus…