ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Endothelial cells"

  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) Activity Protects Against Hepatic Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Through MMP-9-Dependent and MMP-9-Independent Mechanisms.

    S. Duarte, P. Matian, H. Kato, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles.

    Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of proteinases with key roles in tissue homeostasis, inflammation and repair. We have recently shown that MMP-9 and MMP-2,…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Recombinant TSGL-Ig Protects Liver Endothelial Cells Against Prolonged Cold Preservation Injury in Mouse Liver Transplantation.

    C. Zhang,1,2 H. Ji,1 Y. Liu,1,2 Y. Zhang,1,2 X.-D. Shen,1 F. Gao,1 R. Busuttil, G. Shaw, J. Kupiec-Weglinski.

    1Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Division of Liver and Pancreas Transplantation, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA; 2Department of Surgery, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

    Background: Liver endothelial cells (LEC) suffer from ROS-mediated stress in the pathogenesis of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). We used a novel recombinant form of soluble…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Sphingosine-1 Phosphate Receptor 1 Agonist SEW2871 Ameliorates Hepatocellular Injury on Ischemic Reperfusion in Mice: A New Therapeutic Target.

    T. Ito, N. Kuriyama, A. Matsuda, H. Kato, Y. Iizawa, Y. Murata, A. Tanemura, Y. Azumi, M. Kishiwada, S. Mizuno, M. Usui, H. Sakurai, S. Isaji.

    Hepatobiliary Pancreatic and Transplant Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu City, Mie, Japan.

    Introduction: We had reported that activated protein C (APC) administration had cytoprotective effects on hepatic ischemic reperfusion (IR) injury in rat and mice models. Recent…
  • 2016 American Transplant Congress

    Prolonged Cold Ischemia Time Negatively Impacts Graft and Recipient Survival in a Murine Orthotopic Hindlimb Transplant Model.

    N. Datta, S. Devaney, A. Allen, R. Busuttil, K. Azari, J. Kupiec-Weglinski.

    Department of Surgery, UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Purpose: The safe maximum cold preservation time remains unknown in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (VCA), yet is of critical clinical significance. VCAs with a large muscular…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The 20S Proteasome Is Active in Apoptotic Nanovesicles and Controls Anti-LG3 Antibody Production

    M. Dieudé,1,4 C. Bell,2,4 J. Turgeon,1,4 D. Beillevaire,1,4 K. Hamelin,1,4 S. Qi,1,4 N. Pallet,1,4 C. Rondeau,3 D. Gingras,3 M. Desjardins,3 P. Thibault,2,4 M.-J. Hébert.1,4

    1Research Centre, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada; 2Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer (IRIC), Montreal, QC, Canada; 3Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; 4Canadian National Transplant Research Program (CNTRP), Montreal, Canada.

    Humoral autoreactivity to apoptotic cells and perlecan/LG3, a proteoglycan fragment released by apoptotic cells, predicts poor allograft outcomes in renal transplant patients. How apoptotic cells…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Anti-LG3 Antibodies Aggravate Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    B. Yang,1 K. Hamelin,1 L. Pomerleau,1 J. Peng,1 J. Tremblay,1 N. Patey,2 M.-J. Hébert.1

    1Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) and Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada; 2Department of Pathology, CHU Ste-Justine Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada.

    Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury (IRI) is a significant cause of renal allograft dysfunction and a risk factor for poor long-term graft outcomes. Microvascular injury is an important…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    mTOR Inhibitors Reduce the Endothelial Transmigration of Leukocytes After Ischemia

    I. Werner, A. Hernandez-Sierra, F. Guo, A. Moritz, A. Beiras-Fernandez.

    Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

    ObjectivemTOR inhibitors Everolimus and Sirolimus are currently used as maintenance immunosuppressive agents to prevent rejection of solid transplanted organs. Episodes of transplant rejection and graft…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pancreas Transplant Sera Improves the Function and Proliferation of Endothelial Cells

    J. Pollett, L. Margetich, N. Thai.

    Transplant Services, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Pancreas transplantation (Tx) allows for the study of diabetes by examining the reversal of the disease. Previously, we observed that after pancreas Tx many patients'…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Increased Vascular Stiffness in Pediatric Renal Transplant Recipients Despite Normal Kidney Function, Blood Pressure, and Body Mass Index

    M. Seifert,1,2 N. Kulsum-Mecci,2 L. de las Fuentes,2 V. Davila-Roman,2 K. Hruska.2

    1Southern Illinois University, Springfield, IL; 2Washington University, St. Louis, MO.

    Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) imparts enormous cardiovascular (CV) risk that is only partially improved by renal transplantation. We sought to understand the determinants of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Lymphatic Endothelium Uniquely Enhances T Cell Migration to S1P

    C. Brinkman, Y. Xiong, J. Bromberg.

    University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.

    Introduction: Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a signaling sphingolipid that regulates cell egress from lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues. While S1P has been described as a chemoattractant, its…
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