ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Apoptosis"

  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    α-1 Antitrypsin Facilitate Apoptosis Donor Cells Inducing Donor Specific Protection to Mice Cardiac Allografts

    G. Chen, X. Lai, L. Qiu, Y. Zhao, S. Yu, C. Wang, J. Zhang, F. Ning, L. Chen.

    Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

    Previous study has shown that intravenous infusion of ethylene carbodiimide fixed donor splenocytes(ECDI-SPs) can induce tolerance of mice cardiac allografts with rapidly apoptosis of ECDI-SPs…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Assessing the Impact of Flow in Hypothermic Machine Perfusion on Human Venous Endothelium Using a Novel Ex Vivo Model

    Y. Marie,1 W. Ries,2 K. Patel,1 C. Turnbull,2 N. Jamil,4 H. Caldwell,3 R. Telfer,2 D. Neil,5 J. Nath,1 N. Inston.1

    1Department of Renal Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom; 2College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom; 3Division of Pathology Laboratories, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; 4Department of Cellular Pathology, Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom; 5Department of Histopathology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom.

    BACKGROUNDHypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) involves dynamic flow of chilled preservation fluid through an allograft's vasculature. This study describes a simple, reproducible, human model that allows…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    In Vivo Administration of Plerixafor and Bortezomib Results in Bone Marrow Plasma Cell Mobilization and Death While Inducing Biphasic Plasma Cell Apoptosis in Peripheral Blood

    E. Woodle,1 S. Tremblay,1 C. Castro-Rojas,2 S. Knechtle,3 A. Shields,1 R. Alloway,1 H. Singh,2 J. Driscoll,1 D. Hildeman.2

    1U Cincinnati, Cincinnati; 2Cincinnati Children's, Cincinnati; 3Duke, Durham.

    Bone marrow (BM) plasma cells (PC) secreting HLA antibody (Ab) remain a persistent reservoir of donor specific Ab and present a significant hurdle to allograft…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    NFkB Inhibitor Improves Glycemic Control after Syngeneic Islet Transplantation by Suppression of Proinflammatory and Apoptotic Gene Expression in a Cerulein-Induced Pancreatitis Model

    G. Yoshimatsu,1 C. Darden,2 K. Kumano,2 C. Chang,2 P. Saravanan,2 M. Lawrence,2 B. Naziruddin.3

    1Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan; 2Baylor Scott and White Research Institute, Dallas; 3Baylor Simmons Transplant Institute, Dallas.

    Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) is an effective treatment for refractory chronic pancreatitis. Repeated or continuous pancreatitis attack leads islet damage beyond inflamed exocrine…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Exenatide Reduces Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Donation after Cardiac Death Rat Kidney Transplantation

    H. Yang,1 Y. Shi,2 X. Li,1 C. Long,1 Z. Xu,1 L. Luo,1 W. Luo,1 Y. Zhang,1 T. Zeng,3 M. Chen,4 H. Li,5 Z. Wang.5

    1Department of Organ Transplantation, People's Hospital of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; 2Department of Pathology, Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China; 3Department of Urologic Surgery, People's Hospital of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; 4Department of Vascular Surgery, People's Hospital of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; 5Department of Urologic Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

    Background: Exenatide provide protection against warm Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury (IRI) in the rat heart and kidney. We hypothesized that Exenatide reduces IRI in a rat donation…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Recombinant Relaxin Protects Liver Transplants from Ischemia-Reperfusion Damage via Hepatocyte Glucocorticoid Receptor: From Bench-to-Bedside

    S. Kageyama,1 K. Nakamura,1 T. Ito,1 A. Aziz,1 B. Ke,1 R. Sossa,2 E. Reed,2 F. Kaldas,1 R. Busuttil,1 J. Kupiec-Weglinski.1

    1Surgery, Division of Liver Transplantation, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; 2Pathology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.

    Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) represents a major risk factor of early graft dysfunction and acute/chronic rejection as well as a key obstacle to expanding the…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    GDF15 Preventing Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    C. Zhu,1,2 A. Patel,1 Y. Su,1,2 J. Jiang,1 D. Lian,1 A. Sener,1 W. Min,1 P. Luke,1 D. Quan,1 K. Liu,2 X. Zheng.1

    1University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada; 2Jilin University, ChangChun, China.

    Rationale: Ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury still remains one of main causes of early renal dysfunction in kidney transplantation. There are no effective treatments for preventing…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    QPI-1002, a siRNA Targeting p53: Improvement in Outcomes Following Acute Kidney Injury (AKI): Cardiac Surgery to AKI Donors

    J. Tchervenkov,2 E. Squiers,1 R. Stratta,3 D. Odenheimer,2 D. Rothenstein,2 QPI-1002 DGF Study Group.

    1Quark Pharmaceuticals, Fremont; 2McGill University Health, Montreal, Canada; 3Wake Forest School of Medicine Centre, Winston-Salem.

    Background: QPI-1002 has been observed to statistically reduce the incidence, severity and duration of AKI in a large Phase 2 study of AKI following cardiac…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Apoptotic Exosome-Like Vesicles Induce Endothelial Cell Plasticity

    F. Migneault,1,2,4 M. Dieudé,1,2,4 J. Turgeon,1,4 D. Beillevaire,1,2,4 M-.P. Hardy,2,3,4 C. Perreault,2,3,4 M-.J. Hébert.1,2,4

    1CRCHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada; 2Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; 3IRIC, Montreal, QC, Canada; 4CNTRP, Montreal, QC, Canada.

    Acute vascular rejection of renal allografts is associated with increased endothelial apoptosis which contributes to the development of transplant vasculopathy. We previously showed that apoptotic…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Recombinant Thrombomodulin alpha Attenuates Kidney Graft Damage after Long Cold Ischemia Time in a Rat Kidney Transplant Model

    S. Tamaki,1 K. Shinoda,1 M. Shimoda,2 S. Morita,1 H. Asanuma,1 M. Oya.1

    1Urology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; 2Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

    Objectives: Thrombomodulin (TM) extensively expresses on the endothelial cells in the steady state and is known to prevent hypercoagulation via combining with thrombin and inactivating…
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