ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Apoptosis"

  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    The Tumor-suppressor Signaling of the α1-na/k-atpase- Cav-1-src Complex at the Caveola in Nash Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    U. S. Udoh1, J. D. Sanabria1, M. Banerjee1, P. K. Rajan1, M. Schade1, J. A. Sanabria1, A. Mallick1, G. Smith1, G. U. Udoh2, K. Sodhi1, S. Pierre2, Z. Xie2, J. Shapiro2, J. Sanabria1

    1Dept. of Surgery/ Marshall Institute for Interdisciplinary Research, Marshall University, Huntington,, WV, 2Marshall Institute for Interdisciplinary Research, Marshall University, Huntington,, WV

    *Purpose: Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the 2nd and fastest-growing cause of cancer related mortality worldwide, mainly from the metabolic cellular disturbances promoted by the epidemic…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    HLA I Antibody-Activated Endothelium Polarized M2-Like Macrophages with Increased Efferocytic and Phagocytic Capacity

    J. Nevarez-Mejia1, X. Wei1, N. M. Valenzuela1, M. Rossetti1, H. Pickering1, G. A. Fishbein1, A. Mulder2, E. F. Reed1

    1Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 2Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands

    *Purpose: The role of intragraft macrophages (Mϕs) during antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) remains unclear. Anti-HLA Abs during AMR drives vascular inflammation as seen by monocyte recruitment…
  • 2021 American Transplant Congress

    Inhibition of Apoptosis During Ex Situ Liver Normothermic Machine Perfusion Decreases Reperfusion Injury and Improves Viability

    S. Raigani1, S. Baptista1, A. Ohman2, J. Santiago2, I. Rosales1, M. Heaney2, J. Boylan2, T. Coe1, K. Uygun1, J. Sanders2, H. Yeh1

    1Transplant Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Pediatric Endocrinology, Brown University, Providence, RI

    *Purpose: Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) is an ideal platform for delivery of novel therapeutics aimed at rehabilitation of discarded or marginal livers. We examined the…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Prophylactic Treatment with Antioxidant Nanoparticles Attenuate Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in BALB/c Mice

    S. Yoon1, K. Lee1, W. Hwang1, S. Yun1, K. Yoon2

    1Nephrology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of, 2Chemistry, Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

    *Purpose: Kidney is more susceptible to hypoxic damage than other organ because kidney tissue consumes most of oxygen to move various solute across membrane. Ischemia/reperfusion…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Cyclophilin-D Inhibition Mitigates Cardiac Allograft Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Rejection

    A. Qamar1, P. McLeod2, J. Jiang2, X. Huang2, A. M. Jevnikar2, Z. Zhang2

    1Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, 2London Health Sciences Center, London, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: The clinical relevance of ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in the context of organ transplantation is well-established. IRI is associated with various forms of programmed cell…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    XIAP Enhances Xenoislet Survival: Novel Models to Evaluate Pretransplantation Gene Modifications

    G. R. Devi1, Z. Fitch1, M. Song1, M. Ribeiro1, A. McGowan1, X. Luo2, B. H. Collins1, A. D. Kirk1

    1Department of Surgery, Duke Univesity School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 2Division of Nephrology, Duke Univesity School of Medicine, Durham, NC

    *Purpose: Porcine islet xenotransplantation offers a reliable and near limitless supply of islets for the treatment of type 1 diabetes. Intraportal infusion of cells exposes…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Ameliorates Glucose Fluctuation Through Reducing Apoptosis and Infiltration of Inflammatory Cells after Intraportal Islet Transplantation in Rodent Model

    G. Yoshimatsu, T. Matsuoka, K. Chinen, N. Sakata, S. Kodama

    Department of Regenerative Medicine and Transplantation, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan

    *Purpose: Islet transplantation is a useful treatment option for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemic event. However, intraportal islet transplantation is known to induce…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Prolonged Cold Ischemia Increases Reactive Oxygen Species Activates Autophagy by Enhancing Glycolysis in the Graft Through the mTOR Signaling Pathway in Orthotopic Lung Transplantation of Rats

    H. Lin1, S. Dai2, W. Liu3, X. Lin2, B. Yu2, S. Chen3, S. Liu2, J. Tang2

    1Thoracic Surgery, Wuhan University, Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, China, 2Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China, 3Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China

    *Purpose: The aim of the present study is to investigate the mechanisms by which prolonged CI influences the autophagy in the graft lung, in which…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Protective Effect of Fucoidan Against Tacrolimus-Induced Nephrotoxicity in LLC-PK1 Cells

    H. J. Jang

    Surgery, University of Ulsan, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea, Republic of

    *Purpose: Tacrolimus (FK506) is an immunosuppressant agent that is frequently used to prevent rejection of solid organs upon transplant. However, nephrotoxicity due to apoptosis and…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Predominant Role of Microvascular Injury and Rarefaction Function as Drivers of Progressive Renal Damage and Fibrosis Post Mild and Severe Acute Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    S. Lan1, B. Yang1, J. Sabo-Vatasescu2, M. Bourgault2, A. Karakeussian-Rimbaud3, J. Turgeon3, S. Qi1, N. Patey4, M. Dieudé5, M. Hébert1

    1Medicine Faculty, CRCHUM, CDTRP, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2CRCHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada, 3CRCHUM, CDTRP, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Medicine Faculty, CRCHUM, Saint Justine Hospital, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 5CRCHUM, CDTRP, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for chronic renal failure. Here, we characterize the different cell deaths in tubular and microvascular compartments…
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