2016 American Transplant Congress
Urine-Derived Cell Lines as a Novel Tool for Monitoring Allo-Reactivity in Kidney Transplant Patients.
Reactivity of the immune system against donor antigens determines transplant-rejection after transplantation, and analyzing the alloimmune response has been shown to predict acute rejection in…2016 American Transplant Congress
High PD-L1/CD86 MFI Ratio and IL-10 Secretion Characterize Maturation-Resistant Human Regulatory Dendritic Cells (DCregs) Generated for Clinical Testing in Transplantation.
Regulatory dendritic cells (DCregs) have shown considerable potential for safe and effective prolongation of allograft survival in pre-clinical models. In humans, DCregs with purity >84%…2016 American Transplant Congress
Diabetes Mellitus Predicts Outcome in Obesity After Kidney Transplantation.
Obesity has been associated with an increased risk of allograft loss and death from infection in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Therefore, previous studies suggested bariatric…2016 American Transplant Congress
Allo-Specific Memory B Cell Recall Responses Are Dependent on B Cell Autophagy.
B cells, and in particular, memory B cells (Bmem) are sources of donor specific antibodies (DSA) that cause allograft injury. Understanding requirements for Bmem function/survival…2016 American Transplant Congress
Activation of Alloreactive T Cells by Allogeneic Exosomes and Cells Cross-Dressed with Allogeneic MHC Molecules.
Our recent studies have documented the presence of high numbers of recipient antigen presenting cells (APCs) displaying donor MHC molecules (cross-dressed) on their surface after…2016 American Transplant Congress
Fate of Endogenous Alloreactive B Cells in Transplant Tolerance.
The conceptual underpinning of our studies is that robust tolerance requires multiple mechanisms to enforce functional quiescence of alloreactive T and B cells. While much…2016 American Transplant Congress
Vascular Endothelial Cell Activation by Mitochondria Links Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses to Allograft Injury.
Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) are an initial barrier between allografts and the host immune system and play an important role in initiating allograft rejection. Increasing…2016 American Transplant Congress
Transfer of Donor-Derived Exosomes to Recipient Ag-Presenting Cells Is Critical for Allograft Recognition.
After organ transplantation, T cells are primed against donor MHC molecules by donor dendritic cells (DCs) mobilized from the graft. Nevertheless, evidence suggests that donor…2016 American Transplant Congress
Direct Alloimmunity Is Driven by Recipient APCs Displaying Donor MHC Molecules.
We have studied the trafficking of donor passenger leukocytes and donor MHC presentation in the lymphoid organs of mice having received an MHC-mismatched skin or…2016 American Transplant Congress
mTORC2 Negatively Regulates Dendritic Cell (DC) Metabolism and the Allostimulatory Function of Donor DCs in Organ Transplantation.
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a kinase that functions in at least two complexes: rapamycin (RAPA)-sensitive mTORC1 and RAPA-insensitive mTORC2. These complexes play…
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