ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Higher MFI of De Novo Donor-Specific Anti-HLA Antibodies Is Correlated With Graft Fibrosis Progression in Living Donor Liver Transplantation

    Y. Fukasaku,1 R. Goto,1 S. Emoto,1 N. Kawamura,1 Y. Koshizuka,1 T. Takahashi,1 M. Ota,3 T. Aoyagi,1 K. Yamashita,2 A. Taketomi,1 T. Shimamura.3

    1Gastroenterological Surgery 1, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan; 2Transplant Surgery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan; 3Division of Organ Transplantation, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.

    Background. It has been shown that the development of de novo donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSA) is associated with poorer graft outcome in kidney transplantation. However…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Vascularised Composite Allografts and Intestinal Transplantation: Does the Skin Component Provide a Pre-Rejection Marker for the Visceral Organ?

    G. Vrakas, H. Giele, R. Arantes, S. Reddy, P. Friend, A. Vaidya.

    Oxford Transplant Centre, Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Introduction: Can the skin component of a synchronously transplanted vascularised composite allograft (VCA) be used as a pre-rejection marker for the intestinal transplant (IT)?Methods: Recipients…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Everolimus Conversion to Treat BK Virus Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients

    D. Wojciechowski, A. Webber, S. Chandran, F. Vincenti.

    UCSF, San Francisco.

    IntroductionmTORi's reduce BKV large T antigen expression in vitro and are associated with lower rates of BKV infection in clinical studies.MethodsPilot single center, randomized, open-label…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of Integrase Inhibitor-Based Antiretroviral Regimen on Outcomes in HIV + Renal Transplant Recipients

    C. Kershaw, C. Rogers, M. Pavlakis, H. Tang, C. Alonso, K. Khwaja, A. Evenson, K. Raven, M. Wong.

    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston.

    Renal transplant in HIV+ patients (pts) is complicated by high rates of acute rejection (AR). Protease inhibitors (PIs) and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) have…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Decline in Living Donor Rates Pervasive Across All Kidney Transplant Candidate Groups

    G. Vranic, A. Nishio Lucar, D. Keith.

    Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.

    Previous analysis by our group showed living donor (LD) transplant rates peaked between 2002 and 2004 and declined thereafter. We sought to understand if this…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Upregulation of Heart Transplant IL-33 Is Critical in Cardiac Tissue Repair

    Q. Liu, L. Mathews, J. Lott, B. Matta, H. Turnquist.

    Starzl Transplantation Institute, Department of Surgery, Univ of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Background: IL-33 is tissue-derived cytokine whose primary proposed function is to modulate immune responses when released during injury. Delivery of recombinant IL-33 protects cardiac allografts…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Immunosuppression With Anti-CD40 mAb and Rapamycin for Islet and Kidney Co-Transplantation in Nonhuman Primates

    T. Oura, K. Hotta, J. Lei, J. Markmann, A. Dehnadi, G. Benichou, B. Cosimi, T. Kawai.

    Transplant Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.

    Background: For patients with end-stage renal disease secondary to type 1 diabetes mellitus, islet and kidney co-transplantation can be an ideal transplant option. However, a…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Human iPS Cell-Derived Pancreatic β-Cells Correct Hyperglycemia in Diabetic Mice

    G. Manzar,1,2,3 E.-M. Kim,1,2 P. Rotti,3 N. Zavazava.1,2,3

    1Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; 2VA Medical Center, Iowa City, IA; 3Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.

    Type I diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder that leads to the destruction of pancreatic β-cells. The consequences of T1D are dysregulation of metabolism leading…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Bariatric Surgery Prolongs Allograft Survival by Promoting Th2 Conditions

    M. Quante, A. ElKhal, H. Rodriguez, R. Abdi, F. Krenzien, H. Uehara, S. Tullius.

    Division of Transplant Surgery and Transplant Surgery Research Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.

    Background: Obesity is linked to chronic low-grade inflammation. We hypothesized that I) obesity will accelerate allograft rejection linked to pro-inflammatory immune responses and that II)…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Renal Dysfunction by BK Virus Infection Is Correlated With Activated T Cell Level, Cytokines Level, Gramzymes in Renal Transplantation

    W.-Y. Yin.

    Surgery, Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital, Chia-I, Taiwan; Surgery, Tzu Chi Univerity, Hualien, Taiwan.

    Purpose:BK virus (BKV) is known to be associated with nephropathy (BKAN). Here, we investigated the relationships between BKV levels, T-cell activation, cytokines and kidney function…
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