Efficacy and Safety of ASP0113 versus Placebo in CMV-Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Receiving an Organ from a CMV-Seropositive Donor.
1UCSF, San Francisco
2Charité
Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany
3Université
de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
4University of Utah, Salt Lake City
5California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco
6University of Kentucky, Lexington
7Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France
8Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany
9Kliniken Köln, Cologne, Germany
10Astellas Pharma Global Development, Chicago
Meeting: 2017 American Transplant Congress
Abstract number: 29
Keywords: Cytomeglovirus, Vaccination
Session Information
Session Name: Concurrent Session: Cutting Edge - Cytomegalovirus
Session Type: Concurrent Session
Date: Sunday, April 30, 2017
Session Time: 2:30pm-4:00pm
Presentation Time: 3:06pm-3:18pm
Location: E353C
Introduction: ASP0113 is a first-in-class DNA-based vaccine in development for the prevention of human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in at-risk hematopoietic cell transplant and solid organ transplant patients.
Methods: This was a Phase 2, double-blind study conducted in CMV-seronegative kidney transplant patients receiving an organ from a CMV-seropositive donor to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP0113 in reducing CMV viremia (NCT01974206). Patients were randomized (1:1) to receive intramuscular ASP0113 (5 mg/ml) or placebo on days 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 post-transplant. To prevent CMV sequelae, patients also received prophylactic valganciclovir or ganciclovir within 10 days of transplant, which was continued through randomization and up to 100 days post-transplant. The primary endpoint was the incidence of CMV viremia (plasma viral load of ≥1000 IU/mL) through one year post first study drug injection.
Results: A total of 150 patients were randomized, of which 146 received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-dose viral load assessment by central laboratory. There was no difference in the incidence of CMV viremia between ASP0113- (n=26, 36%) and placebo-treated patients (n=30, 41%; odds ratio: 0.79, 90% CI: 0.43–1.47, p=0.307). Both treatment groups had the same number of CMV-associated diseases (n=14, 19%). Mean peak CMV viral loads were similar between the two groups. More ASP0113- (n=44, 59%) than placebo-treated patients (n=17, 23%) experienced injection site pain.
Conclusions: There was no difference in the incidence of CMV viremia between ASP0113- and placebo-treated patients through one year post first study drug injection.
CITATION INFORMATION: Vincenti F, Budde K, Merville P, Shihab F, Peddi V, Shah M, Cassuto-Viguier E, Weidemann A, Lee M, Flegel T, Erdman J, Wang X, Lademacher C. Efficacy and Safety of ASP0113 versus Placebo in CMV-Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Receiving an Organ from a CMV-Seropositive Donor. Am J Transplant. 2017;17 (suppl 3).
To cite this abstract in AMA style:
Vincenti F, Budde K, Merville P, Shihab F, Peddi V, Shah M, Cassuto-Viguier E, Weidemann A, Lee M, Flegel T, Erdman J, Wang X, Lademacher C. Efficacy and Safety of ASP0113 versus Placebo in CMV-Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Receiving an Organ from a CMV-Seropositive Donor. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2017; 17 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/efficacy-and-safety-of-asp0113-versus-placebo-in-cmv-seronegative-kidney-transplant-patients-receiving-an-organ-from-a-cmv-seropositive-donor/. Accessed November 21, 2024.« Back to 2017 American Transplant Congress