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Effect of AKI Donor Admit Creatinine on Renal Transplant Outcomes.

E. Giorgakis,1 R. Heilman,2 H. Khamash,2 B. Kaplan,2 A. Moss,1 M. Smith,3 K. Reddy.1

1Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ
2Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ
3Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ

Meeting: 2017 American Transplant Congress

Abstract number: D265

Keywords: Donors, Graft survival, Kidney transplantation, marginal

Session Information

Session Name: Poster Session D: Long Term Kidney Outcomes

Session Type: Poster Session

Date: Tuesday, May 2, 2017

Session Time: 6:00pm-7:00pm

 Presentation Time: 6:00pm-7:00pm

Location: Hall D1

Purpose of the study was to explore the effect of admit AKI donor creatinine on graft outcomes.

Method: Single center retrospective analysis of kidney transplants performed using organs from deceased AKI donors (terminal creatinine ≥ 2 mg/dl). Combined organ transplants were excluded. AKI kidneys with cortical necrosis or moderate/severe chronic changes were discarded. The cohort was divided based on admit donor creatinine (< or ≥ 1.5 mg/dl). Outcomes were graft survival, DGF, 1-, 4-month and 1-year creatinine/eGFR and Banff staging.

Results: 387 patients were included. 171 recipients had a donor admit creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dl (group 1), while the rest (group-2) a creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl. Group-1 donors were younger, female, with lower KDPI, non-hypertensive, oliguric and with higher terminal and peak creatinine levels.

Group-1 Group-2 p
Donor
Age (yrs) 33.5±11.8 41.6±14.7 <.0001
Female 19.3 39.4 <.0001
KDPI 43.6±22.3 58.6±23.0 <.0001
HTN 18.7 32.4 0.0024
Oliguric 60.0 36.8 <.0001
Peak creat. (mg/dl) 6.38±2.91 4.15±1.99 <.0001
Term. creat. 5.56±2.91 3.94±1.94 <.0001
Recipient
Age 54.6±12.7 57.8±12.7 0.0142

Group-1 recipients were younger, with higher 1-week creatinine which became lower 4 months post-transplant. 1-year eGFR (CKD EPI formula) was better in group-1.

Group-1 Group-2 p
4-month creat. (mg/dl) 1.35±0.47 1.58±0.82 0.0012
4-month eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2) 60.3±20 52.0±20.8 0.0002
1-yr eGFR 62.1 ±21.6 55.5±21.0 0.0137

Graft survival was similar. Conclusion: For carefully selected AKI kidney donors, an elevated admit donor creatinine is not associated with inferior outcomes and these kidneys should be transplanted.

CITATION INFORMATION: Giorgakis E, Heilman R, Khamash H, Kaplan B, Moss A, Smith M, Reddy K. Effect of AKI Donor Admit Creatinine on Renal Transplant Outcomes. Am J Transplant. 2017;17 (suppl 3).

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To cite this abstract in AMA style:

Giorgakis E, Heilman R, Khamash H, Kaplan B, Moss A, Smith M, Reddy K. Effect of AKI Donor Admit Creatinine on Renal Transplant Outcomes. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2017; 17 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/effect-of-aki-donor-admit-creatinine-on-renal-transplant-outcomes/. Accessed May 25, 2025.

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