A Multi-Center Experience of Direct Acting Anti-Viral Agents in HCV Positive Patients Receiving HCV Positive Livers.
N. Kapila,1 B. Zervos,2 B. Ismail,1 C. Lindenmeyer,3 V. Sanghi,3 K. Menon,3 G. Schnickel,2 J. Rivas,2 D. Reino,2 A. Tzakis.2
1Gastroenterology, Cleveland Clinic, Weston, FL
2Transplant, Cleveland Clinic, Weston, FL
3Gastroenterology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
Meeting: 2017 American Transplant Congress
Abstract number: 149
Keywords: Hepatitis C, Liver, Liver transplantation, Waiting lists
Session Information
Session Name: Concurrent Session: Liver: Viral Hepatitis
Session Type: Concurrent Session
Date: Sunday, April 30, 2017
Session Time: 4:30pm-6:00pm
Presentation Time: 5:18pm-5:30pm
Location: E271a
Background: HCV cirrhosis is the leading indication for liver transplantation in the U.S. The development of direct acting anti-viral agents (DAAs) has changed the approach to HCV positive grafts. Herein, we present our experience with DAAs in HCV positive patients who receive an HCV positive graft.
Methods: Multi-center, retrospective review of patients from July, 2015 till present. HCV positive patients receiving an HCV positive liver and then treated with DAAs were included.
Results: 20 HCV positive patients received an HCV positive graft. 10 patients have started HCV treatment at the time of this abstract.
Genotype | Pre-Treatment Viral Load | Treatment Regimen in Weeks | Response | Adverse Events | |
1 | 1a | 57100000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir x12 | SVR | – |
2 | 1a/1b | 69100 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir x24 | SVR | – |
3 | 1a | 926000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir/Ribavirin x12 | ETR | Anemia |
4 | 1a | 21400000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir x12 | ETR | Headache |
5 | 1a | 1590000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir x12 | EVR | Fatigue |
6 | 1a | 122000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir/Ribavirin x24 | EVR | – |
7 | 3 | 939000 | Daclatasvir/Sofosbuvir/Ribavirin x12 | EVR | – |
8 | 1a | 20100000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir/Ribavirin x12 | EVR | – |
9 | 1a | 10000000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir/Ribavirin x16 | Non-responder | – |
10 | 1a | 2040000 | Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir x12 | EVR | – |
DAAs were initiated an average of 6 months post OLT. All were on Tacrolimus based immunosupression and none required adjustment.
Discussion: Historically, HCV grafts are more likely to be discarded compared to HCV negative grafts. Our series demonstrates a favorable response to Sofosbuvir based regimens. The patients in our series were given anti-virals regardless of graft fibrosis or viral load. Our series is unique in describing empiric initiation of DAAs in HCV patients receiving a HCV graft. While further studies are required to confirm our experience, the remarkable response to DAAs may shift our approach to HCV positive grafts.
CITATION INFORMATION: Kapila N, Zervos B, Ismail B, Lindenmeyer C, Sanghi V, Menon K, Schnickel G, Rivas J, Reino D, Tzakis A. A Multi-Center Experience of Direct Acting Anti-Viral Agents in HCV Positive Patients Receiving HCV Positive Livers. Am J Transplant. 2017;17 (suppl 3).
To cite this abstract in AMA style:
Kapila N, Zervos B, Ismail B, Lindenmeyer C, Sanghi V, Menon K, Schnickel G, Rivas J, Reino D, Tzakis A. A Multi-Center Experience of Direct Acting Anti-Viral Agents in HCV Positive Patients Receiving HCV Positive Livers. [abstract]. Am J Transplant. 2017; 17 (suppl 3). https://atcmeetingabstracts.com/abstract/a-multi-center-experience-of-direct-acting-anti-viral-agents-in-hcv-positive-patients-receiving-hcv-positive-livers/. Accessed November 24, 2024.« Back to 2017 American Transplant Congress