ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "T cells"

  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Identification of Highly-Effective Donor-Reactive CD4+CD8αlo T Cells in CTLA4Ig-Treated Renal Allograft Recipient Monkeys

    M. Kubo, K. Sasaki, L. Lu, V. Vujevich, A. Thomson, M. Ezzelarab

    Department of Surgery, Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    *Purpose: Potent CD4+CD8αlo effector T cells have been reported in transplant (tx) patients. . We evaluated the incidence and function of CD4+CD8αloT cells in renal…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Intrinsic DEPTOR Activity Modulates Treg Subset Differentiation

    J. Wedel1, M. Maslyar1, B. Alsairafi1, S. Kong2, D. M. Briscoe1

    1Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: We have previously reported that DEPTOR activity within CD4+Foxp3+ Tregs increases immunomodulation following transplantation. DEPTOR functions by both stabilization of Foxp3 expression through epigenetic…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Bystander Suppression: Enhancing the Power of Ex Vivo Expanded Antigen Specific Regulatory Cell Lines

    S. Tripathi1, P. L. Martin-Moreno2, G. J. Kavalam3, B. Schreiber3, A. Wagaa-Gasser1, A. Chandraker4

    1Renal, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Nephrology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Ripagaina, Spain, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: The potential of T regulatory cell (Treg) based therapies in transplantation has been demonstrated in various preclinical models. Multiple clinical trials are currently undergoing…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    TEMRA CD8 T Cells from Kidney Transplant Recipients Exhibit Enhanced Purinergic P2x4 Receptor-Dependent Proinflammatory and Migratory Responses

    G. Tilly1, T. Doan-Ngoc1, O. Bonizec1, C. Masset2, R. Danger3, P. Guérif1, S. Bruneau1, J. Harb1, M. Giral1, C. Pecqueur4, S. Brouard1, N. Degauque1

    1Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France, 2University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France, 3CRTI- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France, 4Nantes Université, Univ Angers, INSERM, CNRS, CRCINA, F-44000 Nantes, Nantes, France

    *Purpose: Whereas the role of effector memory and TEMRA CD8 in allotransplantation has been clearly evidenced and particularly the direct correlation between intragraft infiltrating CD8…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    CD8+ T Cells Differentiate into a CD43-expressing Effector Population After Transplantation

    G. Cohen, M. A. Kallarakal, S. M. Krummey

    Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Despite a significantly reduced toxicity profile and improved long-term graft function versus calcineurin inhibitors, widespread adaptation of belatacept (CTLA-4 Ig) has been limited due…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    CD40 Expressed by FRC Regulates Lymph Node Structure and Function

    M. W. Shirkey1, L. Li1, R. Abdi2, J. S. Bromberg1

    1University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 2Transplant Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRC) support lymph node (LN) structure and can regulate T cell function through the CD40-CD40L pathway. Our previous work showed that…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Delivery of Extracellular Matrix Targeted Regulatory T Cells by Novel Nanofiber Coatings for Transplantation Therapies

    L. Gallon1, J. K. Carrow2, J. He1, Y. Sambandam1, X. Lai1, J. Mathew1, L. C. Palmer2, J. R. Leventhal1, Z. Zhang1, S. I. Stupp2

    1Surgery - Transplant, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Simpson Querrey Institute, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL

    *Purpose: Regulatory CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ T cells (Tregs) have been shown to induce tolerance in transplantation models and can mitigate transplant rejection or injury following ischemic reperfusion…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    PD-1 Expression on CD8+ T Cells Contributes to the Establishment of Mixed Chimerism-Based Operational Tolerance

    C. J. Little, S. C. Kim, J. Fechner, J. Post, M. Winslow, D. B. Kaufman

    Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI

    *Purpose: PD-1 is a T cell co-inhibitory molecule involved in T cell exhaustion and antigen specific hypo-reactivity. Given the role of PD-1 signaling in the…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    Synergistic Effect of CXCR5+CD8+ TAb-supp Cell Adoptive Cell Therapy and mTOR Inhibition (but Not Calcineurin Inhibition) in Suppressing Alloantibody Following Kidney Transplant in Mice

    J. L. Han1, J. M. Zimmerer1, Q. Zeng2, S. Chaudhari1, C. K. Breuer2, G. L. Bumgardner1

    1Dept. of Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 2Center for Regen. Med., The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH

    *Purpose: We have reported that CXCR5+CD8+TAb-supp cells mediate suppression of alloantibody (alloAb) production and prolong graft survival in both hepatocellular and kidney transplant (KTx) mouse…
  • 2022 American Transplant Congress

    SARS-CoV-2 Infection is Associated with Greater Neutralizing Antibody Response Compared to Three Doses of Mrna-1273 Vaccine in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients

    V. H. Ferreira, V. Hall, T. M. Marinelli, M. Ierullo, V. Kulasingam, A. Humar, D. Kumar

    University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: Prior studies suggest that two doses of mRNA vaccine in SOTR may result in lower antibody and T-cell responses relative to levels seen following…
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