2017 American Transplant Congress
Phenotypic and Functional Assessment of T Cell Alloimmunity After Liver Transplantation.
In addition to its metabolic functions, the liver is also an immunologically active organ. Liver transplant recipients are often maintained on less immunosuppression when compared…2017 American Transplant Congress
Does an Indeterminate Result on Pre-Transplantation Tuberculosis Interferon Gamma Release Assay Predict Risk for Post-Transplantation Infection or Rejection?
Purpose: Most centers use interferon gamma release assays (IGRA) to screen for latent TB in transplant candidates. Some of them have an indeterminate result due…2017 American Transplant Congress
Loss of Bat3 Could Promote Transplant Tolerance by Regulating CD4 + T Cells Function.
Objective: To explore the effect of Bat3 on T cells and its function in transplant tolerance inductionMethodsWe generated Bat3flox/flox CD4-Cre + mice, sorted WT and…2017 American Transplant Congress
CD4+CD28null T Cells Require IL-15 & IL-21 to Become Alloresponsive.
IntroductionAgeing and a pro-inflammatory milieu, such as present in patients with end-stage renal disease, are important drivers of increased T-cell differentiation, which is accompanied by…2016 American Transplant Congress
Type-I Interferon Induced Cross-Competition of IL-10 Signaling and Its Role in the Abrogation of Transplant Tolerance.
Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
PurposeA growing body of evidence shows that induction of long term transplant survival by “costimulation blockade” (CoB) regimens is impaired by inflammatory responses. In particular,…2016 American Transplant Congress
Clinical Rejection-Risk Assessment with Allospecific CD154+T-Cytotoxic Memory Cells (CD154+TcM) After Pediatric Liver or Intestine Transplantation (LTx, ITx).
Surgery, Children's Hosp of Pgh of UPMC & Univ of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Background: In preclinical evaluation, CD154+TcM predict acute cellular rejection after LTx or ITx with sensitivity/specificity of 80%. Purpose/Methods: To summarize test indications and performance during…2016 American Transplant Congress
Ischemia Reperfusion Induced Murine Heart Transplant Rejection Is Complement Dependent.
Increased posttransplant ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) prevents costimulatory blockade induced heart graft survival but mechanisms linking innate and adaptive immunity are poorly understood. Based on…2016 American Transplant Congress
Investigating Posttransplant Allo-Donor Specific CD57+ Cells in Patients with Alemtuzumab Induction and Belatacept-Based Regimen.
Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Recent studies have showed correlation between CD4+CD57+PD1- cells and costimulation blockade resistant rejection (CoBRR) in patients treated with belatacept without depletional induction. We have recently…2016 American Transplant Congress
Post-Transplant T-Cell Alloreactive Perturbation Precedes the Advent of Humoral Immunity in Kidney Transplant Patients.
Subclinical inflammation in kidney allografts is associated with worse outcome and the activation of humoral alloimmunity. Surveillance allograft biopsies are an accurate tool to diagnose…2016 American Transplant Congress
Zero and One Mismathing for HLA DR10,14,16 Produces Increased Kidney Graft Survival.
Aims: HLA DR matching has shown measureable significant effects in kidney graft survival. Part and parcel of this association is the HLA Class II allele…
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