ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Sensitization"

  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Two Similar Risk Models Identify Different Patients for Graft Loss: Implications for Clinical Trials in DSA+ Kidney Transplant Recipients

    A. Bentall, B. Smith, W. Park, C. Schinstock, M. Stegall.

    William J von Liebig Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester.

    Introduction. Kidney Transplant Recipients (KTx) with donor-specific alloantibody (DSA) at transplantation have increased death-censored graft failure (DCGF) due to chronic antibody mediated rejection (cABMR), but…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Acquired Resistance to Transplantation Tolerance as a Result of Prior Pregnancy Requires B Cells

    A. Suah,1 S. Khiew,1 J. Young,1 D. Yin,1 Q. Wang,1 M. Alegre,2 A. Chong.1

    1Surgery, Univeristy of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL; 2Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.

    Introduction: Clinical data suggest allogeneic pregnancy is a sensitizing event; yet, recent data from mouse models indicates it induces fetal-specific regulatory T cell (Treg) expansion…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Targeting Plasma Cells with Anti-CD38mAb (Daratumumab) and CXCR4 Antagonist (Plerixafor) for Desensitization

    J. Kwun,1 E. Brian,1 M. Manook,1 J. Park,1 K. Freischlag,1 J. Yoon,1 J. Yi,1 M. Stegall,2 S. Knechtle.1

    1Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC; 2Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

    [Introduction] Sensitized patients comprise a significant portion (30%) of candidates on the transplant waiting list. Unfortunately for sensitized patients, the presence of donor-specific antibodies (DSA)…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Parsing the 100% CPRA Kidney Transplant Candidates, Who Gets Transplanted?

    D. Keith.

    Medicine, Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola, FL.

    Currently the United States kidney allocation system gives priority to candidates with a CPRA of 100% by giving them additional allocation points and providing national…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    TACI-Ig as a Desensitization Agent in a Rat Model of Antibody Mediated Rejection

    N. Wilson,1 B. Verhoven,2 B. Boldt,2 N. Bath,2 X. Ding,1 R. Redfield III.2

    1Medicine/Nephrology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; 2Surgery/Transplant, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.

    We examined the effect of APRIL/BLyS blockade on B cell lineages & donor specific antibody (DSA) in preclinical rodent model as a novel desensitization strategy.…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of KDPI and CPRA on Outcomes in Kidney Transplant Recipients

    S. Sethi, R. Najjar, A. Peng, A. Vo, S. Jordan, E. Huang.

    Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles.

    Introduction: The new KAS has led to a marked increase in kidney transplants among highly sensitized recipients, mostly attributable to higher allocation of low KDPI…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Specific Antibodies Increase the Risk of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Kidney Transplant Recipients

    M. Lubetzky, T. Muthukumar, J. Lee, J. Lee, C. Hartono, L. Mahla, D. Serur, D. Dadhania.

    Weill Cornell-New York Presbyterian, NY, NY.

    Kidney transplant recipients are at an increased risk for pregnancy-associated complications including preeclampsia (PEC). Endothelial injury in the placenta is a hallmark of PEC. The…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Temporal Changes in the Characteristics and Sensitization of Kidney Paired Donation Registrants

    C. Holscher,1 K. Jackson,1 A. Thomas,1 C. Haugen,1 S. DiBrito,1 M. Ronin,2 A. Waterman,3,4 A. Massie,1,5 J. Garonzik Wang,1 D. Segev.1,5

    1Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore; 2National Kidney Registry, New York; 3David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles; 4Terasaki Research Institute, Los Angeles; 5Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore.

    In order to utilize a willing but incompatible living donor, candidates must either proceed with incompatible transplantation or find a more compatible match using kidney…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    mRNA Transcript Profiling of 3 Genes in Renal Allograft Biopsies (Bx) Improves Accuracy of Antibody-Mediated Rejection (ABMR) Diagnosis in Transplant Recipients Desensitized with IVIG+Rituximab+Immunoglobulin G-Degrading Enzyme of Streptococcus Pyogenes (IdeS)

    H. Zhang,1 C. Nast,2 J. Doldron,2 M. Cheung,2 A. Vo,3 S. Jordan,3 M. Toyoda.1

    1Transplant Immunology Laboratory, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; 3Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

    Background: Multiple molecular signatures specific to ABMR based on gene expression in renal allograft Bx of transplant recipients were reported. Here we assessed mRNA transcript…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    The Likelihood of Re-Transplantation in Patients Undergoing Allograft Nephrectomy

    G. Lucisano,1 P. Brookes,2 E. Santos-Nunez,2 N. Firmin,2 N. Gunby,2 S. Hassan,1 A. Gueret-Wardle,1 M. Willicombe,1 D. Taube.1

    1Renal and Transplant Centre, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom; 2Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.

    Introduction: transplant nephrectomy (NX) is a known cause of allosensitisation after graft failure. As yet, there is no consensus for the management of the patient…
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