ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Renal ischemia"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Dendritic Cell Expression of Rictor (mTORC2), but Not Raptor (mTORC1), Protects Against Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

    H. Dai,1,3 N. Rogers,1,2 A. Watson,1 D. Fantus,1 A. Thomson.1

    1Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; 2Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, Australia; 3Urologic Organ Transplantation Department, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China

    Background: Dendritic cells (DC) are critical initiators of innate immunity in the kidney and orchestrate inflammation subsequent to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). The mechanistic target of…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    ERK and HIF1 Play a Major Role in Hypothermic Protection Against Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

    K. Lee,1 J. Jeong,2 D. Choi,1 K. Na,1 H. Bae,1 Y. Ham.1

    1Chungnam National University, Nephrology, Daejeon, Korea; 2Chungnam National University, Department of Medical Science, Daejeon, Korea

    Purpose: Hypothermia attenuates the renal injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion. However, the detailed molecular pathway remains unknown. ERK and HIF1 are known to protect against ischemia-reperfusion…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of Belatacept Conversion on Kidney Transplant Function, Histology and Gene Expression.

    P. Sanghi,1 G. Gupta,1 D. Kumar,1 J. Reeve,2 M. Levy,1 A. Sharma,1 H. Fattah,1 P. Kimball,1 H. Massey,1 A. King,1 P. Halloran.2

    1Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond; 2Alberta Transplant Applied Genomics Center, Edmonton, Canada

    Background: Belatacept (bela) might be an alternative to Calcineurin Inhibitors (CNI) in order to avoid presumed nephrotoxicity. In this study we assessed the impact of…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Direct Comparison of Hypothermic and Normothermic Organ Preservation in a Porcine Ex-Vivo Kidney Model.

    N. Vallant,1,2 B. Sandhu,1 N. Wolfhagen,1 C. Pusey,1 V. Papalois.1

    1Renal and Transplant Department, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; 2Department of Visceral-, Transplant- and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria

    Background: Hypothermic machine perfusion is a well established method for deceased donor organ preservation as well as pre-transplant assessment and preconditioning. Recent translational and clinical…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Signal Inhibitory Regulatory Protein-α Regulates Pathologic Reactive Oxygen Species in Acute Kidney Injury.

    N. Rogers,1,2,3 D. Meijles,3 P. Pagano,3 J. Isenberg.3

    1Centre for Transplant and Renal Research, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 2Starzl Transplant Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; 3Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background: Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) is mediated by a complex cascade of pro-inflammatory and oxidative processes. We have reported that signal regulatory inhibitory protein (SIRP)-α…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Renoprotective Effects of Carbon Monoxide–Releasing Molecule 3 in Ischemia Reperfusion Injury and Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity.

    Y. Yoon,1 H. Lee,1 K. Huh,2 M. Kim,2 S. Kim,2 Y. Kim,2 W. Han.1

    1Urology, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Transplantation Surgery, Research Institute for Transplantation, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

    Background: We investigated the effects of a soluble carbon monoxide–releasing molecule (CORM) in cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in vitro.Methods: The effects of…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Accumulating Mitochondrial DNA in Aging Augments Inflammatory Responses Subsequent to IRI.

    M. Seyda,1,2 M. Quante,1 T. Heinbokel,1 G. Liu,1 H. Uehara,1 J. Schuitenmaker,1 R. Abdi,3 C. Falk,2 A. Elkhal,1 S. Tullius.1

    1Division of Transplant Surgery and Transplant Surgery Research Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston; 2Institute of Transplant Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 3Renal Division, Schuster Family Transplant Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston

    Background: Older donor organs are increasingly utilized to close the gap between demand and supply. We submit that aging-associated kinetics of damage associated molecular patterns…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI Is an Effective Way to Monitor Acute Allograft Rejection in Rat Models.

    S. Zeng, X. Hu.

    Urology, Chao-Yang Hospital, Beijing, China

    Objectives: To combine the intravoxel incoherent motion MRI and blood oxygen level-dependent MRI for assessment of the renal allograft pathological process undergoing acute rejection and…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    How to Promote Regeneration After Ischemic Reperfusion Injury: Dual Role of CD 137 Agonistic Antibody.

    J. Lee,1,3 H. Kim,3 H. Chung,1 K. Park,1 B. Kwon,3,4 H. Cho.2,3

    1Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital and College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea; 2Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital and College of Medicine, University, Ulsan, Korea; 3Biomedical Research Center, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea; 4School of Biological Science, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea

    Acute sterile inflammation can be induced by tissue damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion. In transplantation ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) is unavoidable procedure. IRI causes delayed graft…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Nafamostat Mesilate Ameliorates Ischemia-Reperfusion Renal Injury via Anti-Apoptotic Mechanism.

    D. Choi,1 J. Jeong,2 H. Bae,1 Y. Ham,1 K. Lee,1 K. Na.1

    1Chungnam National University, Nephrology, Daejeon, Korea; 2Chungnam National University, Department of Medical Science, Daejeon, Korea

    Purpose: It has been reported that nafamostat mesilate inhibits inflammatory injury via inhibition of complement activation in ischemic heart, liver, and intestine. However, it is…
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