ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Rejection"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Association Between Donor & Recipient Gene Variants and Tacrolimus Safety & Efficacy in a Diverse Cohort of Kidney Transplant Recipients

    D. Taber, T. Srinivas, N. Pilch, M. Gebregziabher, L. Egede, P. Baliga, K. Chavin.

    Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.

    Previous studies have associated donor P-glycoprotein (PGP) gene variants (ABCB1) with risk of developing CNI-toxicity, while also establishing recipient CYP3A5*1 and ABCB1 gene variants are…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Inadequate Overall Immunosuppression Is a Risk for Late Acute Rejection Despite Alemtuzumab Induction in Simultaneous Pancreas Kidney Transplant Recipients

    J. Bank,1 M. Mallat,1 P. van der Boog,1 D. Braat,2 J. Ringers,2 M. Vergunst,3 S. Heidt,3 F. Claas,3 M. Reinders,1 J. de Fijter.1

    1Nephrology, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands; 2Surgery, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands; 3IHB, LUMC, Leiden, Netherlands.

    Introduction: Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPK) has become the treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease due to Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. SPK is…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Characterization of Natural T Effector Memory Cells Specific for Collagen type V, k-α-1-Tubulin and Vimentin

    J. Sullivan,1 D. Wilkes,2 T. Mohanakumar,3 W. Burlingham.1

    1Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; 2Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN; 3Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.

    Background: Injury and repair processes are highly controlled, common occurrences of healthy tissue remodeling. During this process, cellular antigens that are not normally exposed to…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluation of Serum sCD30 as a Predictor in Kidney Transplant Recipients

    X.-Z. Wang, W.-J. Xue, X.-H. Tian, J. Zheng, P.-X. Tian, X.-M. Ding.

    Kidney Transplantation, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

    Objective To explore the significance of serum CD30 in predicting acute rejection and pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients. Methods A total of 106 kidney transplant…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Evaluation of a Three-Dose Basiliximab Induction Immunosuppression Regimen in Adult Heart Transplant Recipients

    L. Donohue, W. Ally, S. Dunn, J. Kennedy, J. Bergin.

    University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA.

    Background: Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) are essential agents in most orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT) anti-rejection regimens. However, nephrotoxicity limits their use in the immediate post-OHT period,…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Activated T Regulatory Cells Escape Death by Increasing Cytoplasmic Serine Protease Inhibitor 6 (SPI6)

    A. Radwan, M. Uehara, P. Lukyanchykov, L. Riella, A. Chandraker, R. Abdi, J. Azzi.

    Renal/ Transplantation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.

    Regulatory T cells (Tregs) can employ a granzyme B (GrB)-dependent mechanism to mediate suppression of effector cells by inducing their apoptosis. In this study we…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Short- and Long-Term Outcomes of Mycophenolate Versus Azathioprine in a Large Cohort of Renal Transplant Recipients

    L. Bowman,1 T. Horwedel,1 J. Hagopian,1 D. Brennan.2

    1Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis; 2Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis.

    Purpose: Early studies comparing mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) to azathioprine (AZA) post-renal transplantation demonstrated superiority of MMF over AZA for the prevention of acute rejection (AR).…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Impact of Acute Rejection on Liver Transplant Survival in the New Millennium

    J. Levitsky,1 S. Forney,2 B. Gillespie,3 R. Merion,2,3 A. Lok,3 G. Levy,4 L. Kulik,1 M. Abecassis,1 A. Shaked.5

    1Northwestern U, Chicago, IL; 2Arbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI; 3U Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; 4U Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; 5U Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

    Background: Based on pre-2000 data, acute rejection (AR) has long been considered clinically less significant in liver transplant (LT) vs. other organ recipients (Charlton et…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    CXCR4-SDF1α Blockade Reduces the Severity of Murine Heart Allograft Rejection

    X. Wang,1 J. Fu,1 B. Wilde,1 L. Jing,1 J. Zhu,1 A. Kribben,1 O. Witzke,1 A. Hoerning.2,3

    1Department of Nephrology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; 2Department of Pediatrics II, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; 3Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.

    Introduction: The interaction of the CXCR4/SDF1α axis plays a critical role in the retention of hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow. We hypothesized that the…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Transplant Glomerulitis in Allograft Kidneys Is Correlated With Antibody-Mediated Rejection

    W. Xu, T. Deng.

    Department of Pathology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital and Washington Hospital Center, Washington.

    Background: Antibody-mediated rejection manifests with glomerular and peritubular capillary inflammation, transplant glomerulopathy. Transplant glomerulitis is an increasingly recognized lesion in renal transplant biopsies, characterized by…
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