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Articles tagged "Polyma virus"

  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Incidence of BK Viraemia and BK Virus Associated Nephropathy with Standard vs. Augmented Immunosuppression

    R. Rathore, S. Anastassiadou, A. Kaur, J. Timms, N. Krishnan.

    Renal Transplant, University Hospitals of Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, United Kingdom.

    Introduction:It has been long established that over-immunosuppressed state leads to BK virus reactivation. BK viraemia (BKV) can progress to BK virus associated nephropathy (BKVAN) which…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Ciprofloxacin for BK Viremia Prophylaxis in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Results of a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial

    S. Patel, S. Kuten, R. Knight, J. Nolte, D. Nguyen, E. Graviss, L. Moore, I. Agboli, C. Pham, A. Gaber.

    Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX.

    Fluoroquinolone (FQ) antibiotics have in vitro activity against BK virus, with several reports indicating they may reduce the risk of BK infection in kidney transplant…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Higher Concordance in the Incidence of DGF and Post-Transplant BKV Infection among Recipients Receiving Mate Kidneys from the Same Deceased Donor: A Paired Deceased Donor Kidney Transplant Analysis

    K. Venkatesh,1 C. Wu,1 C. Puttarajappa,1 R. Mehta,1 P. Sood,1 A. Tevar,2 S. Hariharan.1

    1Nephrology Division, Univ of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA; 2Transplant Surgery, Univ of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

    Background: This study was undertaken to explore the degree to which donor variables impact rates of DGF, post-transplant CMV and BKV infections using a paired…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Mycophenolic Acid Reduces BK Polyomavirus Replication in an In Vitro Model of Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells Infection

    E. Favi,1 S. Delbue,2 C. Colico,1 P. Ferrante,2 S. Villani,2 I. Perna,2 N. Mondoni,2 A. Giussani,1 M. Ferraresso.1

    1Kidney Transplantation, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy; 2Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

    Background. BK virus (BKV) nephropathy is an important cause of allograft failure after kidney transplant. Immunosuppression is a recognized risk factor for BKV replication but…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Aggressive Immunosuppression Minimization Shortens BK Viremia, Does Not Improve Outcome, but Increases the Risk of De Novo Donor Specific Antibodies in Kidney Recipients

    A. Devresse,1,2 C. Tinel,1 A. Vermorel,1 R. Snanoudj,1 L. Morin,1 V. Avettand-Fenoel,3 L. Amrouche,1 A. Scemla,1 J. Zuber,1 C. Legendre,1 M. Rabant,4 D. Anglicheau.1

    1Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, Necker Hospital, Paris, France; 2Nephrology, University Hosputal Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; 3Virology, Necker Hospital, Paris, France; 4Pathology, Necker Hospital, Paris, France.

    Background: Immunosuppression (IS) minimization is the gold-standard treatment of BK virus (BKV) viremia in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). However, the optimal approach to IS reduction…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Prospective Study of Switching from Tacrolimus to Low-Dose Cyclosporine A Preserving Allograft Function in BK Virus-Associated Nephropathy

    G. Huang, X. Chen, S. Yang, C. Wang.

    Organ Transplant Center/Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

    Background: Tacrolimus(Tac) -mycophenolic acid compared to cyclosporine is an independent risk factor for BK virus-associated nephropathy (BKVAN). Cyclosporine A (CsA) can inhibit BKV replication in…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    BK Nephropathy in Non-Kidney Transplant Patients, a Case Series and Systematic Review of the Literature

    A. Shah,1 V. Kumar,2 B. Laskin,2,3 D. Sawinski,1,2 J. Hogan.1,2

    1Division of Nephrology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; 2Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia; 3Division of Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia.

    Background: BK virus is highly seroprevalent but clinical disease typically occurs only in immunocompromised persons, most notably leading to significant morbidity in patients with kidney…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    BK Polyomavirus (BKPyV)-Specific T Cells as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker for BKPyV-Infections after Pediatric Kidney Transplantation

    T. Ahlenstiel-Grunow,1 M. Sester,2 U. Sester,3 L. Pape.1

    1Pediatric Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Transplant and Infection Immunology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany; 3Internal Medicine IV, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

    After kidney transplantation (KTx) immunosuppressive therapy causes an impaired cellular immune defense resulting in an increased risk of BKPyV-nephropathy (BKPyVAN). Prognostic markers for the outcome…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    HLA Mismatching and cPRA Do Not Affect BK Viremia and Nephropathy Risk in Kidney Transplantation: A Retrospective Analysis

    B. Suleiman, S. Saleh, W. Hassan, K. Wang, A. Maibam, A. Karim, A. Hines, X. Mei, A. El-Husseini, M. Yaseen, V. Cornea, A. Castellanos, R. Gedaly, T. Waid.

    Nephrology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

    Introduction:Nephropathy from BK virus is a significant complication of kidney transplantation and occurs following a period of viremia. Patients who are HLA mismatched and more…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    The Risk Factors of Acute Rejection in Patients with BK Nephropathy after the Reduction of Immunosuppression

    C. Baek,1 H. Kim,1 W. Yang,1 D. Han,2 S-.K. Park.1

    1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; 2Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

    Background: BK nephropathy (BKN) affects graft function and increases the risk of graft failure. The reduction of immunosuppression is the main treatment for BKN. However,…
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