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American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Obesity"

  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Temporary Contraindication of Obese Recipients in Kidney Transplantation: A New Morphometric Tool for Decision Support

    U. Pinar,1 Y. Renard,2 D. Bedretdinova,3 C. Lebacle,1 B. Parier,1 Y. Hamoudi,1 J. Irani,1 T. Bessede.1

    1Department of Urology, Hopitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France; 2Department of Digestive Surgery, University Hospital of Reims, Reims, France; 3U1018, INSERM, Villejuif, France.

    IntroductionBased on body mass index (BMI) and/or clinical examination, morbid obesity can be a temporary contraindication (TCI) of kidney transplantation. However, BMI alone does not…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Regional Variation in the Outcomes of MELD-Na Based Liver Allocation

    L. Chau,1 D. Moonka,2 K. Collins,1 M. Rizzari,1 A. Yoshida,1 M. Abouljoud,1 S. Nagai.1

    1Transplant and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI; 2Gastroenterology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI.

    Introduction: While there is known geographic discrepancy in waitlist and transplant outcomes in the MELD era, there is a paucity in understanding of these variations…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Clinical Impact of Antecedent Bariatric Surgery on Liver Transplant Outcomes: A Retrospective Matched Case-Control Study

    O. Serrano,1 K. Peterson,1 D. Vock,2 D. Berglund,1 R. Kandaswamy,1 J. Lake,3 T. Pruett,1 S. Chinnakotla.1

    1Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; 2Biostatistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; 3Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

    OBJECTIVE: Bariatric surgery (BS) is associated with significant malabsorption and nutritional deficiencies, which can have profound consequences on the liver transplant (LT) patient. The magnitude…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    The Altruistic Living Kidney Donor Phenotype – From Inquiry to Donation

    V. Kumar, P. MacLennan, M. Bonventre, M. Hanaway, R. Reed, J. Locke.

    University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham.

    BackgroundWe distinguish an altruistic donor from the traditional living donor when a living person's offer to donate an organ is to “anyone” and not attached…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Objective Measures of Nutrition in Pre-Pancreas Transplant Patients with Type I Diabetes

    S. Nagaraju, R. Mangus, T. Salisbury, W. Bush, J. Davis, J. Powelson, J. Fridell.

    Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN.

    Diabetes mellitus is associated with a chronic loss of skeletal muscle and bone mass, accompanied by an increase in adipose tissue - sarcopenic obesity. Sarcopenia…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes of Donor and Recipient Obesity in Kidney Transplantation

    J. Buggs,1 R. Mehta,2 M. Adesunkanmi,2 J. Boone,2 E. Rogers,3 A. Kumar,4 V. Bowers.1

    1Transplant Surgery, Tampa General Medical Group, Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL; 2Pre-Med Undergraduate, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; 3Transplant Research, Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL; 4Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.

    Introduction: Obesity (BMI >30) is a world health epidemic projected to increase the incidence of diabetes, the leading cause of kidney failure. The shortage of…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Five Year Experience with Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy in Obese Renal Transplant Candidates.

    A. Jung, Y. Kim, V. Dhar, D. Hanseman, J. Tadros, S. Dehart-Kilgore, R. Alloway, D. Schauer, S. Shah, A. Govil, E. Woodle, T. Diwan.

    University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati

    INTRODUCTION: Obesity in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients may not be adequately addressed by medical management, and represents a barrier to renal transplantation. We…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Improves Renal Transplant Candidacy and Posttransplant Outcomes in Morbidly Obese Patients.

    Y. Kim, A. Jung, V. Dhar, J. Tadros, R. Alloway, A. Shields, S. Woodle, T. Diwan.

    Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH

    BACKGROUND: Morbid obesity remains a barrier to kidney transplantation (KT) and is associated with increased delayed graft function (DGF), graft loss, and wound complications. Laparoscopic…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Reasons for Ineligibility for Kidney Donation by Race: Gap for Blacks Represented by Modifiable Factors, However Are Big Hurdles to Overcome.

    D. Simpson,1 M. Levine,1 S. Amaral.2

    1Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; 2Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Background: It is well-recognized that blacks are much less likely to receive living donor kidney transplants. Improved characterization of the reasons for differences in living…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Obesity Predicts New-Onset Diabetes After Live Kidney Donation.

    K. Lentine,1 A. Naik,2 N. Lam,3 M. Schnitzler,1,6 H. Xiao,1 D. Axelrod,4 G. Hess,5 B. Kasiske,6 A. Garg,7 S. Gustafson,6 D. Brennan,8 D. Segev.9,6

    1St. Louis Univ, St. Louis; 2U Michigan, Ann Arbor; 3U Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 4E Carolina Univ, Greenville; 5Symphony Health, Philadelphia; 6Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, Minneapolis; 7Western Univ, London, Canada; 8Washington Univ, St. Louis; 9Johns Hopkins, Baltimore

    End-stage renal disease is uncommon in living kidney donors (LKD), but recent data suggest that most kidney failure developing late after donation is due to…
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