2021 American Transplant Congress
Autoimmune Responses to DNA Topoisomerase I Exacerbate Renal Allograft Injury
Inflammation and Immunity, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
*Purpose: Multiple clinical and pre-clinical studies describe correlations between pre-existing or de novo autoimmune responses and poor transplant outcome. We have previously reported that following…2021 American Transplant Congress
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta Induced Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Promote Transplant Immune Tolerance
*Purpose: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a group of heterogeneous cells derived from bone marrow with immunosuppressive effect, which contribute to the establishment of transplant…2021 American Transplant Congress
Islet Isograft Transplantation Improves Insulin Sensitivity in a Murine Model of Type 2 Diabetes
Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Songpa, Korea, Republic of
*Purpose: Type 2 diabetes develops in the presence of chronic overnutrition and genetic susceptibility, and causes insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. We hypothesized that…2020 American Transplant Congress
Late Onset Primary Graft Dysfunction after Lung Transplantation Correlates with Transplant Arteriosclerosis in a Humanized Mouse Model
*Purpose: Primary Graft dysfunction (PGD) is one of the most important causes of early mortality after lung transplantation. We investigated the correlation between the incidence…2020 American Transplant Congress
Undernutrition and Hypoleptinemia Modulate Cytomegalovirus Infection
1Pediatrics, Duke University, Durham, NC, 2Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC
*Purpose: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia/infection remains a significant cause of morbidity in transplantation, especially in the undernourished population. Undernutrition and hypoleptinemia have been implicated in other…2020 American Transplant Congress
Proteomics and Metabolomics Technologies Reveal the Effect of Oxygen in Hypothermic Machine Perfusion to Alleviate Donation after Circulatory Death Liver Injury
*Purpose: To compare the effects of oxygenated and nitrogenated hypothermic machine perfusion on the preservation of donation after circulatory death (DCD) livers, and to explore…2020 American Transplant Congress
Non-Human Primate B Cells Into Regulatory B Cells by Activation with CpG
*Purpose: We previously generated Toll like receptor (TLR)-activated B cells in rodent settings. These B cells can suppress T cell proliferation via in vitro mixed…2020 American Transplant Congress
Everolimus-Treatment Inhibits the Transition of the Immature Subsets of Liver Natural Killer Cells to Mature State and Enhances Anti-Tumor Activity
Gastreenterological and Transplant Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
*Purpose: The immunosuppressive regimen currently used after organ transplantation efficiently reduces the adaptive immune components. During suppressed adaptive immunity, the innate immune cells may play…2020 American Transplant Congress
Role of Cross-Dressing in Kidney Transplantation
Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, Pittsburgh, PA
*Purpose: Activation of host T cells that mediate allograft rejection is relied on dendritic cells (DCs) presenting alloantigens to T cells. Our recent study revealed…2020 American Transplant Congress
Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Ameliorates Glucose Fluctuation Through Reducing Apoptosis and Infiltration of Inflammatory Cells after Intraportal Islet Transplantation in Rodent Model
*Purpose: Islet transplantation is a useful treatment option for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemic event. However, intraportal islet transplantation is known to induce…
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