ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Liver"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Down-Regulation of Autophagy Correlates With Increased Apoptosis in the Kidney, But Not in the Liver, of Brain Dead Rats

    A. van Erp,1 R. Rebolledo,3 P. Ottens,1 J. Pirenne,2 H. Leuvenink,1 J.-P. Decuypere.2

    1Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; 2Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; 3Department of Surgery, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.

    Organs from brain dead donors have inferior quality and show higher rejection rates after transplantation compared to living donors. Brain death (BD) in the donor…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Increased Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Levels in Biliary Atresia Patients

    D. Li, T. Lu, Y. Shan, C. Shen, X. Hua, M. Zhang, Q. Xia.

    Renji Hospital, Shanghai, China.

    Background: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21, a hormone predominantly secreted by the liver, has recently been reported as a key circulating adipokine involving in metabolic disorders…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Effect of Fully Laparoscopic Left Hepatectomy on Donor Interest in Living Donor Liver Transplantation (LDLT)

    A. Yegiants, D. Santamour, T. Mansour, J. Pisa, J. Emond, B. Samstein.

    Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.

    Purpose: Laparoscopy was extended to liver donation to reduce invasiveness and our center has offered selected patients fully laparoscopic procurement since 8/12. We sought to…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Changing Demographics of HIV+ Liver Transplant Candidates

    C. Durand, S. Gustafson, J. Locke, J. Snyder, B. Shelton, R. Reed, P. MacLennan, S. Mehta, A. Nellore, D. Segev.

    Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (SRTR), Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minneapolis, MN; University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

    Liver transplant (LT) is considered a reasonable therapeutic option for certain HIV+ patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD). As OPTN does not collect HIV status…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Post-Liver Transplant Delirium Is Associated With Increased Mortality and Prolonged Length of Stay

    N. Oliver,1 S. Anders,1 A. Freeman,1 K. Fine,1 A. Cohen,1,2 G. Loss,1,2 H. Bohorquez.1,2

    1Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA; 2School of Medicine, The Queensland University, New Orleans, LA.

    Delirium after liver transplantation (LT) has been reported to increase ICU and hospital length of stay, but limited information is available regarding the incidence, potential…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Patients With Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) Experience Survival Benefit After Live Donor Liver Transplantation (LDLT)

    M. Simpson, A. Qamar, F. Gordon, J. Pomposelli, M. Akoad, R. Jenkins, W. Lewis, A. Tien, E. Pomfret.

    Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Diseases, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA.

    Background: SBP is a life threatening complication of end stage liver disease. Reports indicate a 40-50% one year mortality rate in patients who experience SBP…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    B7-H1 Deficiency in Liver Allografts Leads to CD8-Mediated Acute Vascular Rejection

    M. Morita, D. Joyce, J. Fung, S. Qian, R. Fairchild, L. Lu.

    Immunology, Lerner Research Institute; 2General Surgery, Digestive Disease Institute, Clevland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

    The liver is a unique organ in that it is accepted across complete MHC mismatch in allotransplantation in a number of species. The mechanisms behind…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Inside Out Autologous Neo-Liver Fabrication

    P. Than, C. Davis, M. Findlay, W. Liu, T. Le, S. Khong, M. Melcher, G. Gurtner.

    Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.

    Background: Creation of patient-specific replacement organs promises to address major shortcomings in transplantation. We previously described an approach to fabricate autologous, vascularized neo-organs by using…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Impaired Autophagy: A Mechanism of Fatty Liver Increases Susceptibility to Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    Q. Zhao, Z. Guo, W. Ju, L. Wu, D. Wang, Y. Ma, M. Chen, R. Deng, X. He.

    Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliate Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

    BACKGROUND: Hepatic steatosis is associated with significant morbidity and mortality after transplantation. Autophagy was known as a protective response to ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Interactions Between Platelets and Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells Initiate Liver Regeneration

    J. Meyer,1,2 E. Lejmi,2 P. Fontana,2,3 P. Morel,1,2 C. Gonelle-Gispert,2 L. Bühler.1,2

    1Division of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; 2Geneva Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland; 3Division of Angiology and Haemostasis, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

    ObjectivesPlatelets and liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC) were shown to be important contributors to liver regeneration. Several recent studies suggested that their interactions might be…
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