Articles tagged "Liver"

2020 American Transplant Congress
In Vivo Phosphorylation of C-MET by ANG-3777, A Hepatocyte Growth Factor Mimetic
L. Paka, I. D. Goldberg
Angion Biomedica, Uniondale, NY
*Purpose: : The biological effects of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF) and its mimetics are mediated by a signal cascade initiated by binding of HGF…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Aging Aggravated Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury by Promoting Sting-Mediated NLRP3 Activation in Macrophages
Z. Rao, W. Zhong, H. Zhou, P. Wang, X. Wang, L. Lu
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
*Purpose: Aggravated liver injury and enhanced intrahepatic inflammation was found in old livers post ischemia and reperfusion (IR). However, the function and underlying mechanism of…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Re-Examining Sex-Based Differences in Liver Transplant Outcomes for HCV Cirrhosis
D. Yoeli¹, R. Choudhury¹, H. Moore¹, A. Sauaia¹, M. Simpson², E. Pomfret¹, T. Nydam¹
¹Transplant Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, ²Transplant Surgery, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA
*Purpose: Previous studies have demonstrated that female liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C (HCV) are at increased risk for graft failure due to disease recurrence…
2020 American Transplant Congress
CD47/SIRPα Signaling Controls TLR4-Driven Inflammatory Response via Regulating the Akt-β-Catenin Axis in Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC)-Mediated Immune Regulation in Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury
M. Sheng, Y. Lin, C. Li, Y. Tian, D. Xu, Y. Zhan, A. J. Coito, D. G. Farmer, R. W. Busuttil, J. W. Kupiec-Weglinski, B. Ke
Surgery, Dumont - UCLA Transplant Ctr, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Innate immune-driven local inflammation induced by ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) causes hepatic dysfunction and failure following liver transplantation. Although mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapy has…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Geographic Discard Disparities of Liver Allografts
P. I. Kenny Jr¹, A. Rana², J. Vierling²
¹Medical Student, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ²Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX
*Purpose: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the significant geographic disparity in liver allograft discard.*Methods: Using the OPTN Diseased Donor Network database, we…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Anti-CD321 Antibody (90G4) Protects Liver against Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in a Murine Model
E. Yin¹, T. Fukuhara², H. Bashuda¹, K. Uchida³
¹Atopy Research Center, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ²Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ³Juntendo Advanced Research Institute for Health Science, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
*Purpose: Ischemia reperfusion results in increased transmigration of leukocytes into tissue. This eventually leads to post transplant graft damage after organ transplantation. CD321 (also known…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Rouleaux Formation in Human Livers During Normothermic Machine Perfusion
M. Harris¹, S. Raigani², C. Albert³, M. Reschke³, C. Carroll², J. T. Langford¹, C. Edwards⁴, D. Mulligan⁴, D. Haakinson¹, K. Uygun², H. Yeh², G. Tietjen¹
¹Division of Transplantation, Yale New Haven Hospital, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, ²Division of Transplant Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Yale School of Engineering and Applied Science, New Haven, CT, ⁴Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Yale New Haven Hospital, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
*Purpose: We recently discovered that red blood cells form rouleaux plugs in human kidney vasculature during normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) and are associated with poor…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Decreased Anti-Tumor Activity of Liver-Resident NK Cells via IL-33 Associated with Portal Hypertension after Living Donor Liver Transplantation
Y. Imaoka, M. Ohira, K. Sato, H. Ohdan
Hiroshima Uni., Hiroshima, Japan
*Purpose: It has been reported that increasing portal vein pressure after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) was associated with a poor prognosis, risk factors for…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Living Donor Gender Disparities Vary by Donor-Recipient Familial Relationship
Y. Chen¹, Y. Hung², C. de Crescenzo¹, C. Rickert¹, Y. Hsu³, H. Yeh¹, D. Chang¹
¹Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Department of Surgery, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, MA, ³Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA
*Purpose: Women are more likely to be living transplant donors and less likely to be recipients. It has been difficult to distinguish how much of…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Between-Center Variation in the Survival Benefit of Liver Transplant in the United States
A. Plana¹, S. Paul¹, A. Pillai¹, M. M. Churpek², E. Huang¹, R. Gibbons¹, W. H. Parker¹
¹University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, ²School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
*Purpose: Survival benefit of liver transplantation is strongly correlated with Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score at transplant. Variability in organ supply across…