ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Liver transplantation"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Induction Therapy With either Anti-Thymocyte Antibodies or Il2 Receptor Inhibitors Appears to Decrease the Risk of Graft Loss in DCD Liver Transplantation Compared to No Induction Therapy

    S. Rayhill, J. Haldorson, A. Dick, S. Nazarian, L. Sibulesky, M. Montenovo, L. Yu, I. Javid, T. Pearson, R. Bakthavatsalam, P. Healey, J. Perkins, J. Reyes.

    University of Washington, Seattle.

    An analysis of our center's outcomes in DCD liver transplants suggested that induction with anti-thymocyte antibody preparations (ATG) may reduce the risk of graft loss…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Does BMI Affect Survival in Cadaveric Liver Transplantation for Benign Conditions?

    S. Ayloo, S. Hurton, M. Cwinn, R. Kavanagh, M. Molinari.

    Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

    Obesity is a relative contraindication to liver transplantation (LT). Aim of this study was to analyze morbidity, mortality, long-term survival of cadaveric LTs stratified by…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Mechanisms Underlying Treg Dysfunction in DAIH- Role for PD-L1?

    A. Arterbery,1 M. Martinez,2 S. Lobritto,2 Y. Avitzur,3 K. Raddassi,1 M. Kleinewietfeld,4 U. Ekong.1

    1Yale, NH; 2Columbia, NY; 3HSC, Toronto, Canada; 4Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.

    Background: we have previously shown that ex vivo Tregs from patients with DAIH demonstrate differentiation plasticity towards TH17. To understand the mechanisms underlying this we…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Association Between Polymorphisms of PPM1E Gene and Tumor Size of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients

    M.-S. Park,1 S.-K. Kim.2

    1Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea; 2Pharmacology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

    The protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent, 1E (PPM1E) inactivates multiple substrates including 5'-AMP activate protein kinases (AMPK) which inhibits the growth and survival of cancer cells.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Determinants and Sequelae of Hepatic Artery Thrombosis After Liver Transplantation: A Registry Study of Recipient Diagnosis and Coagulopathy

    J. Garonzik Wang,1 M. Doyle,1 K. Collins,1 J. Lowell,1 Y. Lin,1 S. Shenoy,1 J. Wellen,1 W. Chapman,1 D. Segev.2

    1Washington University, Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, MO; 2Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.

    Hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT) is a dreaded complication following liver transplantation. Despite improvements in technique and procurement, HAT still occurs in approximately 2-5% of recipients.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Outcomes of HIV+ Liver Transplant Recipients Compared to HCV+ or HIV+/HCV+ Co-Infected Recipients: The “Real World” Experience

    D. Sawinski,1 G. David,2 E. Blumberg,3 P. Abt,4 R. Bloom,1 K. Forde.2

    1Renal Division, Univ. of Penn, Philadelphia, PA; 2Gastroenterology Division, Univ. of Penn, Philadelphia, PA; 3Infectious Disease, Univ. of Penn, Philadelphia, PA; 4Surgery, Univ of Penn, Philadelphia, PA.

    End stage liver disease is a frequent cause of mortality in patients with HIV. Though demonstrated in the NIH observational trial, the effectiveness of LT…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Rabbit Antithymocyte Globulin Is Associated With Improved Patient and Graft Survival in Liver Transplantation. Experience With 595 Patients

    M. Montenovo,1 F. Jalikis,2 L. Meng,3 Y. Matthew,2 D. Andre,1 H. Ryan,3 R. Jorge.1

    1Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 2Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; 3Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

    BACKGROUND: Use of induction therapy in liver transplantation is debatable. We aimed to compare clinical outcomes of different induction protocols in liver transplant recipients.METHODS: Retrospective…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Normothemic Machine Perfusion of Liver Grafts Promotes Liver Regeneration and Inhibits Tissue Inflammation

    E. Xystrakis, J. Lozano, R. Danger, M. Martinez-Llordella, P. Srinivasan, N. Heaton, C. Coussios, A. Sanchez-Fueyo, Y. Ma, W. Jassem.

    Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London School of Medicine at King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom; Plataforma de Bioinformatica, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Hospital Clinic, Centre Esther Koplovitz (CEK), Barcelona, Spain; Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Background & aim: liver transplantation I/R injury is associated with inflammation, affecting graft outcome. Ex-vivo normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) to donor livers before transplantation reduces…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Effect of Preformed and De Novo Donor-Specific Antibodies (DSA) in Acute Rejection (AR) After Liver Transplantation (LTX)

    M. Koch,1 M. Runnebaum,1 M. Goebel,2 H. Thude,1 M. Sterneck,1 M. Marget,2 B. Nashan.1

    1Hepatobiliary Surgery and Transplantation, University Medical Centre, Hamburg, Germany; 2HLA-Laboratory, University Medical Centre, Hamburg, Germany.

    BACKGROUND: The role of preformed and den novo formed DSA in LTX is not fully revealed. The aim of our study was to determine if…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Financial Impact of an Advanced Liver Disease Service on a Tertiary Health System

    A. Masoumi,1 S. Hanish,2 J. LaMattina,2 C. Njoka,1 W. Hutson,2 D. Potosky,2 R. Barth.2

    1University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore; 2University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.

    Regional disparities in liver transplantation motivated revision of national organ-sharing policies towards critically ill patients. Liver transplantation of high MELD patients incorporates significant institutional commitment…
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