2020 American Transplant Congress
IL-33 is a Potent Injury Signal That Programs Graft Macrophage Metabolism Toward That Required for Reparative and Regulatory Functions
*Purpose: Sequestered self-molecules, such as HMGB1 or haptoglobin, are appreciated to stimulate the pro-inflammatory response of infiltrating innate immune cells by targeting TLR4 after their…2020 American Transplant Congress
Sialoadhesin Mediates the Adhesion of Human RBC to Porcine Macrophages from Genetically Engineered Pigs
*Purpose: The sequestration of human RBC is prominent after liver and lung xenotransplantation. Rees et al previously implicated porcine sialoadhesin in adhesion of human RBC…2020 American Transplant Congress
Early Impact of Interleukin-6 Blockade on the Distribution of Peripheral Blood Immune Cell Subpopulations – 3-Month Results of a Phase 2 Trial Evaluating Clazakizumab in Late Antibody-Mediated Rejection
*Purpose: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is considered to play a critical role within the multifacted pathophysiological process of antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR), including modulation of regulatory T cells…2020 American Transplant Congress
Immune Cell Subset Profiles in HLA-Sensitized Kidney Transplant Patients (HS KTx Pts) Desensitized with Clazakizumab (CLZ, Humanized Anti-IL-6 Monoclonal Antibody) Followed by Transplantation (Tx)
*Purpose: IL-6, B cell growth factor, increases follicular T helper cell (Tfh) activity, promoting plasmablast (PB) and plasma cell (PC) differentiation, and antibody production. A…2020 American Transplant Congress
Pre- And Post-Transplant (Tx) Clazakizumab (CLZ, Humanized Anti-IL-6 Monoclonal Antibody) Treatment Increased Regulatory T Cell (Treg) Percentage in CD4+ T Cells in HLA-Sensitized Kidney Transplant Patients (HS KTx Pts)
*Purpose: IL-6 is a B cell growth factor and pro-inflammatory cytokine. Inhibition of IL-6 signaling modulates B cell activation and inflammatory process possibly through Treg…2020 American Transplant Congress
Mechanisms by Which Donor Bone-Marrow CXCR4+ Foxp3+ Tregs Promote Long-Term Survival of Murine Limb Allografts
*Purpose: Vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) allows tissue replacement after devastating loss but is currently limited in application and may be more widely performed if maintenance…2019 American Transplant Congress
Comparison of Isolated Transplant Glomerulopathy with Chronic Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Regards to Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Graft Survival
*Purpose: Transplant glomerulopathy (TG) has been proposed to be a component of chronic antibody-mediated rejection (CAMR). However, a substantial number of patients with TG do…2019 American Transplant Congress
Increase in Proinflammatory CD14++CD16+ Monocytes in Samples from Aspiration Cytology Compared with Peripheral Blood in Kidney Transplant Patients with Borderline Rejection
*Purpose: Monocytes comprise a heterogeneous population divided according to the membrane expression level of their molecules. One of these populations is the CD14++CD16+, which presents…2019 American Transplant Congress
Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Human and Mouse Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury
Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA
*Purpose: Neutrophils are key mediators of ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Once activated, they release nuclear DNA web-like structures called neutrophil extracellular…2019 American Transplant Congress
Approach to Leukopenia in Older Kidney Transplant Recipients
Dept of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
*Purpose: Older kidney transplant recipients face challenges of post-transplant complications related to frailty and comorbidity burden. They are particularly vulnerable to side effects of immunosuppression…