ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "knockout"

  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Plasma Cells Are Not Necessary for Regulatory B Cells and Preventing Their Differentiation Markedly Prolongs Allograft Survival

    W. Yuan, Q. Ding, D. Rothstein

    Thomas E Starzl Transplant Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    *Purpose: Plasma Cells (PCs) are the primary source of circulating antibodies. PCs were reported to be the major source of B-cell lineage IL-10, and absence…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    T Follicular Regulatory Cell Deficiency Enhances Secondary T Follicular Helper Cell Responses after Transplantation

    E. S. Crichton, S. Zeng, I. Badell

    Emory University, Atlanta, GA

    *Purpose: Deleterious alloantibodies result from T follicular helper (Tfh) cell-driven germinal center (GC) reactivity. T follicular regulatory (Tfr) cells are a subset of regulatory T…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Sialoadhesin Mediates the Adhesion of Human RBC to Porcine Macrophages from Genetically Engineered Pigs

    K. Petitpas1, B. Cerel1, Z. Abady1, L. Burdorf1, D. L. Ayares2, D. M. Magnani3, R. N. Pierson III1, A. M. Azimzadeh1

    1Center for Transplantation Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Revivicor, Blacksburg, VA, 3MassBiologics of UMMS, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: The sequestration of human RBC is prominent after liver and lung xenotransplantation. Rees et al previously implicated porcine sialoadhesin in adhesion of human RBC…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Genetically Modified Pig Livers with Human Blood

    D. Detelich1, T. M. Coe2, C. G. Rickert2, C. Carroll2, N. Serifis2, R. Matheson2, I. Rosales2, W. Qin3, Y. Kan3, J. Layer3, M. Youd3, W. Westlin3, S. Kimura2, A. Azimzadeh2, L. Yang3, J. F. Markmann2

    1Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 3eGenesis, Cambridge, MA

    *Purpose: Barriers to pig-to-human liver xenotransplantation remain, including profound thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy, and rejection. We utilized ex-vivo liver xenoperfusion with human blood to study the human…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Estrogen Receptor Beta Deletion in the Vascular Endothelium is Protective in Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    L. Krumeich1, P. Hernandez1, C. O'Brien1, S. Concors1, Z. Wang1, G. Ge1, W. Hancock2, M. Levine1

    1Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 2Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    *Purpose: Renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major contributor to early allograft dysfunction (EAD) in kidney transplantation. We previously identified lower rates of EAD…
  • 2020 American Transplant Congress

    Post-Transplantation Lymph Node Fibrosis: Significant Implications in Transplant Tolerance

    X. Li1, J. Zhao1, L. Jiang1, M. Uehara1, V. Kasinath1, S. Shin1, S. G. Tullius1, J. S. Bromberg2, R. Abdi1

    1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2University of Maryland School of Medicine, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Lymph nodes (LNs) have been regarded as primary activation sites for alloimmunity following transplantation, but our group has revealed an additional dimension to their…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    The mIR17-92 Cluster Promotes Costimulation Resistant Effector Memory T Cell-Mediated Alloresponses

    H. Xu1, Q. Guo1, M. Song1, A. Miler1, Q. Li2, A. Kirk1

    1Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, 2Immunology, Duke University, Durham, NC

    *Purpose: CD57 expression has been shown to identify a subset of memory T cells that are resistant to CD28/B7 costimulation blockade (B7CoB). This study was…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    CHOP Deficiency Attenuated Acute Liver Injury by Promoting Macrophage M2 Polarization via ATG5-Mediated Autophagy Activation

    H. Zhou, R. Liu, Q. Wang, C. Shi, F. Cheng, X. Wang, L. Lu

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China

    *Purpose: Critical roles of CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein Homologous Protein (CHOP) have been found in mediating acute liver injury. The aim of this study is to determine…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein Homologous Protein Promotes Liver Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting Beclin-1-Mediated Autophagy in Hepatocytes

    H. Zhou,1 Z. Rao,1 Y. Xia,1 R. Liu,1 S. Zhou,1 X. Wang,1 Y. Zhai,1 L. Lu.1

    1First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; 2David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles.

    Background and Aims:Critical role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been found in ischemia and reperfusion(IR) injury models. However, the role of CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein Homologous…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    TGR5-Mediated AMPK/mTOR Signaling Regulates Macrophage Migration and Polarization in Liver Ischemia Reperfusion

    S. Zhou, H. Zhou, R. Liu, F. Zhang, X. Wang, L. Lu.

    Liver Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

    Background: Although the plasma membrane-bound G protein–coupled bile acid receptor (TGR5) exerts protective roles in various inflammatory diseases, little is known about the effects and…
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