ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Ischemia"

  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    CD4 T Cell Depletion Mitigates Ischemic Hepatocellular Damage and Promotes Immune Regulation in Mouse Liver Allografts.

    S. Kageyama, K. Nakamura, R. Busuttil, J. Kupiec-Weglinski, Y. Zhai.

    The Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA

    Background: Extended cold preservation contributes to organ ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), which stimulates host allo-reactivity, leading to inferior clinical outcomes. We have shown that CD4+ T…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Genetic Background Determines the Severity of Delayed Graft Function Following Kidney Transplantation in Mice.

    L. Qiu, J.-J. Wang, X. Yeap, Z. Zheng, M. He, M. Abecassis, Z. Zhang.

    Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL

    Background: Delayed graft function (DGF) has been associated with poor clinical transplant outcomes. Current mouse models of kidney transplant or acute kidney injury induced by…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Lipid Catabolism Provides Alternative Energy Source and Compensates for Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Reperfused Rat Kidneys After Ischaemia.

    H. Huang,1,2 L. van Dullemen,3 M. Akhtar,1 M. Lo Faro,1,2 A. Dona,4 M. Kaisar,1,2 H. Leuvenink,3 B. Kessler,2 R. Ploeg.1

    1Oxford Transplant Centre, NDS, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; 2Target Discovery Institute, NDM, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; 3Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; 4Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

    Introduction: To reduce morbidity and mortality on the wait list for kidney transplantation, centres are required to use older and higher risk organs including unstable…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Twelve Hour Ex Vivo Normothermic Perfusion for the Assessment of High-Risk Discarded Deceased Donor Kidneys.

    I. Palma, I. Palma, Y. Smolin, S. Kabagambe, A. Perry, J. Sageshima, R. Perez.

    Department of Surgery, UC Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA

    Ex-Vivo Normothermic Perfusion (EVNP) has been shown to be useful to assess viability of high-risk deceased donor kidneys, with high renal blood flow and immediate…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    AAV8 Delivery of TIMP-1 Prevents Hepatocyte Apoptosis After Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.

    S. Duarte, P. Matian, M. Miller, R. Busuttil, A. Coito.

    Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles

    Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a key mediator of leukocyte migration across vascular barriers in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI). Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) is the…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Preservation Solution Affects the Immunological Milieu in Lung Transplantation and Alters the Inflammatory Balance.

    R. Bellmàs Sanz,1 M. Seyda,1 B. Wiegmann,2 C. Neudoerfl,1 A. Haverich,2,3 C. Falk,1,4 G. Warnecke.2,3

    1Institute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Department for Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 3German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Hannover, Germany; 4German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hannover, Germany

    Background: The pro-/ anti-inflammatory balance in lung transplantation is shaped by the pulmonary immune compartments, i.e. the T and NK cell repertoire. At present, it…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Neutering Worsens Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Both Male and Female Mice.

    D. Murken,1 D. Aufhauser Jr,1 S. Concors,1 Z. Wang,1 G. Ge,1 W. Hancock,2 M. Levine.1

    1Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; 2Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

    Introduction: Ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) causes significant morbidity in liver transplantation and other surgical scenarios. A better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of IRI is required…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of STEEN vs Gelofusine as Perfusate During Normothermic Ex Vivo liver Perfusion on Outcome of Pig Liver Transplantation.

    I. Linares, D. Kollmann, J. Echeverri, M. Kaths, R. Rosales, C. Bruguera, M. Hamar, P. Urbanellis, S. Ganesh, N. Selzner, M. Selzner.

    Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    European and North American clinical trials have used two different perfusate solutions for normothermic ex vivo liver perfusion (NEVLP): Gelofusine (bovine derived gelatin-based solution) and…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Neuropeptide PACAP Prevents Hepatocyte Damage by Promoting Yes-Associated Protein (YAP) in Mouse Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.

    Y. Liu,1,2 C. Zhang,1,3 R. Busuttil,1 J. Kupiec-Weglinski,1 Q. Xia,1,2 H. Ji.1

    1Department of Surgery, Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Los Angeles, CA; 2Liver Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; 3Liver Surgery, 1st Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

    Background: Yes-associated protein (YAP), a regulator of cellular anti-oxidation and regeneration, drives cell proliferation and promotes survival. We have previously demonstrated that neuropeptide pituitary adenylate…
  • 2017 American Transplant Congress

    Normothermic Donor Lung Preservation with Portable EVLP Significantly Reduces Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Lung Recipients by Promoting Cytokine Antagonists.

    C. Falk,1 B. Wiegmann,2 C. Neudörfl,1 C. Kühn,2 I. Tudorache,2 M. Wvsar,2 A. Haverich,2 G. Warnecke.2

    1Institute of Transplant Immunology, IFB-Tx, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; 2Department of Cardiothoracic Transplant and Vascular Surgery, MHH, Hannover, Germany

    ObjectivesThe INSPIRE trial revealed significant reduction of PGD grade 3 using the Organ Care System (OCS) compared to the standard of care (SOC) for lung…
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