ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Inflammation"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    CD4 T Cell-Derived NGAL Mediates Experimental Acute Kidney Injury

    S. Lee, S. Noel, J. Kurzhagen, M. Sadasivam, A. Hamad, H. Rabb

    Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) is a potential biomarker for early detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) in human, but the mechanistic role for NGAL…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Sigma-1 Receptor Agonists Are Renoprotective in a Rat Model of Kidney Transplantation

    A. Hosszu1, Z. Antal2, L. Illesy2, L. Lenart1, D. B. Balogh1, L. Wagner3, A. Vannay4, A. J. Szabo2, A. Fekete1

    1"Lendulet" Diabetes Research Group, MTA-SE, Budapest, Hungary, 21st Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary, 3Department of Transplantation and Surgery, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary, 4Pediatrics and Nephrology Research Group, MTA-SE, Budapest, Hungary

    *Purpose: Kidney transplantation is associated with better quality of life and reduced costs compared to dialysis, but the shortage in donor organs is a limiting…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Donor Management in Donation after Brain Death: A Window of Opportunity – Are Pro-Inflammatory Mediators the Target and What is the Effect of Duration of Brain Death?

    K. D. Bera1, J. Tabak2, M. L. Lo Faro1, R. J. Ploeg1

    1Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom

    *Purpose: Donation after brain death (BD) is a crucial source of transplanted organs - uncertainty remains how duration of BD contributes to outcomes: This study…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Impact of T-cell Mediated Allograft Rejection and Antibody Mediated Rejection within the First Year after Kidney Transplantation

    I. Owoyemi, D. Jorgensen, S. Tandukar, R. Mehta, S. Hariharan

    Thomas E. Starzl Institute of Transplantation and Division of Transplant Nephrology, UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA

    *Purpose: This study evaluated the impact of Clinical and Sub-clinical T-Cell-Mediated Rejection (TCMR), Sub-Clinical Inflammation and Antibody Mediated Rejection (ABMR) within the 1st year post-kidney…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Unraveling the Neuroimmunological Pathways Surrounding Brain Death: Systematic Study of Clinically Relevant Serum Biomarker Changes during Donor Management from Admission to Procurement

    K. Bera, M. LoFaro, H. Huang, S. Maslau, R. Ploeg.

    Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.

    Donation after brain death (BD) remains an important source of transplanted organs worldwide and it has been shown that BD causes a hostile environment with…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Type-1 Interferon Impairs the Immunoregulatory Activity of IL-10: Understanding the Mechanisms of Abrogation of Transplant Tolerance

    M. Iglesias, A. Arun, M. Chicco, B. Lam, V. Ivanova, W. Lee, G. Brandacher, G. Raimondi.

    Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins UIniversity, Baltimore, MD.

    A growing body of evidence shows that induction of long term transplant survival by costimulation blockade (CoB) regimens is impaired by inflammatory responses (e.g. engagement…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    IL-6 Inhibition with Tocilizumab to Promote Tregs and Control Renal Graft Inflammation: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

    S. Chandran, J. Leung, Z. Laszik, Q. Tang, C. Hu, M. Sarwal, F. Vincenti.

    UCSF, San Francisco.

    Background: IL-6, a proinflammatory cytokine & key regulator of Treg/Th17, is strongly associated with renal graft rejection. In theory, IL-6 blockade with tocilizumab (TCZ), a…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Human Urine-Derived Stem Cells Protect Renal Function by Releasing miR-129-5p Which Targets High-Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) in Rat Ischemia Reperfusion Injury Model

    L. Liu, X. Li, Q. Su, Z. Bi, H. Huang, C. Wang.

    Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yet-sen University, New York, NY, China.

    Objective: This study investigated the protective effect of human urine-derived stem cells (USCs) on renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in rats. Methods: Human USCs was…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta Regulates Liver Inflammation Activation and Resolution by Controlling AMPK Activities

    H. Wang,1,2 M. Ni,1,2 H. Zhou,2 L. Lu,2 R. Busuttil,1 J. Kupiec-Weglinski,1 Y. Zhai.1

    1Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine-UCLA, Los Angeles, CA; 2Liver Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

    Background & Aims: Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (Gsk3β) is ubiquitously expressed with distinctive functions in different types of cells. Although its roles in regulating innate…
  • 2018 American Transplant Congress

    Targeting LTβR Classical NFκB Signaling Facilitates Inflammation Resolution

    W. Piao, Y. Xiong, L. Li, V. Saxena, J. Bromberg.

    UMB, Baltimore.

    Background:Contact hypersensitivity (CHS) is a reliable model to assess the immune cell-mediated cutaneous inflammatory response, which includes the three phases of priming/sensitization, elicitation, and resolution,…
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