ATC Abstracts

American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Endothelial cells"

  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Endothelial Cell Replacement – A Closer Step to Personalized, Tissue-Engineered Transplants

    S. Cohen, S. Partouche, M. Gurevich, V. Mezhybovsky, V. Tennak, S. Eisner, E. Nesher, E. Mor

    Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqwa, Israel

    *Purpose: Whole organ perfusion decellularization has been proposed as a promising method for the generation of non-immunogenic organs from allogeneic or xenogeneic donors. However, the…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Endothelial Cell Cytoskeleton Rearrangement (ECCSKR) and Endothelial to Mesenchymal Transition (EndoMT) in Liver Allografts Following Acute Rejection (AR): Its Significance on the Development of Liver Fibrosis (LF) and Graft Survival

    B. H. Ozdemir1, G. Ozgun1, E. H. Ayvazoglu Soy2, N. Haberal1, G. Moray2, M. Haberal2

    1Pathology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey, 2Transplantation, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey

    *Purpose: Endothelial cell (EC) cytoskeleton is critical for EC adhesion and permeability. CSKR initiates permeability and influx of leukocytes which in turn leads to increased…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    MHC Molecule-Ablated Human Endothelial Cells Form Alloimmune-Evasive Microvessels

    J. Merola1, M. Reschke2, L. Qin1, S. Spindler1, R. W. Pierce3, T. D. Manes4, G. Li1, L. Bracaglia2, N. Kirkiles-Smith4, T. Baltazar4, W. Saltzman2, G. T. Tietjen1, G. Tellides1, J. S. Pober4

    1Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 2Biomedical Engineering, Yale School of Engineering and Applied Science, New Haven, CT, 3Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 4Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

    *Purpose: “Off the shelf” tissue-engineered organs will require use of allogeneic cell sources. Allogeneic human endothelial cells (ECs), necessary for organ perfusion, can initiate graft…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Mitochondrial Permeability Regulates Heart Graft Ischemia – Reperfusion Injury and Rejection

    A. Qamar1, J. Jiang1, X. Huang2, P. McLeod2, A. M. Jevnikar2, Z. Zhang2

    1Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, 2London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: A growing body of evidence indicates that mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) formation plays a crucial role in necroptosis - a programmed form of…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Novel Activation Responses by Endothelial Cells within the Pro-Tolerogenic Intragraft Microenvironment

    J. Wedel1, K. Liu1, P. T. Sage2, C. V. Carman3, P. Bobrowicz4, S. Kong5, B. McLaughlin4, D. M. Briscoe1

    1Transplant Research Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Transplant Research Center, Brigham and Woman Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, 4Compass Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA, 5Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA

    *Purpose: Current paradigms indicate that endothelial cells (EC) within allografts participate in the initiation and progression of allograft rejection. However, little is known about their…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Treg-Lymphatic Crosstalk: Lymphotoxin Signals as Modulators of Immunity and Suppression

    W. Piao1, L. Li2, V. Saxena2, Y. Xiong2, C. Paluskievicz2, J. Bromberg3

    1Microbiology and Immunology, U. Maryland, Baltimore, baltimore, MD, 2Surgery, U. Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD, 3Surgery and Microbiology and Immunology, U. Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD

    *Purpose: Little is known about the molecular cues that regulate the entry of leukocytes across lymphatic vessels. Regulatory T cells (Treg) express high amounts of…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Apoptotic Exosome-Like Vesicles Induce Endothelial Cell Plasticity and Accelerate Allograft Vascular Remodeling

    F. Migneault1, M. Dieudé1, J. Turgeon1, A. Karakeussian Rimbaud1, D. Beillevaire1, M. Hardy2, A. Brodeur1, N. Thibodeau1, C. Perreault2, M. Hébert1

    1CRCHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2IRIC, Montreal, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Acute vascular rejection of allografts is associated with endothelial apoptosis which in turn contributes to the development of transplant vasculopathy. We previously showed that…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Predominant Role of Microvascular over Tubular Injury as Driver of Progressive Renal Damage and Fibrosis Post Ischemia Reperfusion Injury

    S. Lan1, B. Yang1, M. Dieudé1, J. Sabo-Vatasescu2, A. Karakeussian-Rimbaud2, J. Turgeon2, S. Qi3, N. Patey4, M. Hébert1

    1Medicine Faculty, CRCHUM, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2CRCHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada, 3Department of Surgery, CRCHUM, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, CHU Saint-Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada

    *Purpose: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major risk factor for allograft dysfunction and chronic renal failure. Although tubular epithelial cells (TEC) are considered the main…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection Induces an Angiogenic Response through Hepatic Stellate Cells (HSCs) and Leads to Early Post-Transplant Liver Fibrosis (LF) and Poor Graft Survival

    B. H. Ozdemir1, G. Ozgun1, E. H. Ayvazoglu Soy2, N. Haberal1, G. Moray2, M. Haberal2

    1Pathology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey, 2Transplantation, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey

    *Purpose: The ability of the CMV to infect the endothelial cells (ECs) is critical. CMV can increase EC adhesion, permeability, and create a pro-inflammatory environment…
  • 2019 American Transplant Congress

    Normothermic Ex Situ Liver Perfusion with Different Clinical Perfusates and Their Effect on Pig Liver Transplant Outcomes in a Donation after Circulatory Death Model

    I. Linares-Cervantes, D. Kollmann, T. Goto, J. Echeverri, M. Kaths, M. Hamar, P. Urbanellis, L. Mazilescu, R. Rosales, C. Bruguera, F. Oquendo, S. Ganesh, O. Adeyi, P. Yip, N. Selzner, M. Selzner

    Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    *Purpose: Human-albumin/Dextran (HA-D), Bovine-gelatin (BG) and packed red blood cells plus plasma have been used in European and North-American clinical trials of normothermic ex-situ liver…
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