Articles tagged "Bacterial infection"

2021 American Transplant Congress
Molecular Epidemiology of Extended-Spectrum Cephalosporin-Resistant Enterobacterales Bloodstream Infections Among Solid Organ Transplant Recipients
J. A. Anesi¹, E. Lautenbach¹, P. D. Tamma², K. A. Thom³, K. Alby⁴, E. A. Blumberg¹, W. Bilker¹, J. Omorogbe¹, P. Tolomeo¹, A. Werzen³, J. Han⁵
¹University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ³University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, ⁴University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁵GlaxoSmithKline, Rockville, MD
*Purpose: Solid organ transplant recipients (SOTR) have been significantly impacted by the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria, including extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant (ESC-R) Enterobacterales (EB). We determined the…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Outcomes of Lung Transplantation with Multi Drug Resistant Colonized Grafts, Retrospective Cohort Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital
N. Al-Ashi
Pharmacy, King Fahad Specialist Hospital -Dammam, Khobar, Saudi Arabia
*Purpose: Infections are the primary cause of morbidity and mortality after solid organ transplantation. Due to high incidence of lung graft colonization with multi drug…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Risk Factors and Outcomes of Neutropenia in Kidney Transplant Recipients
R. Avery¹, J. Motter¹, S. Sae-Tia², N. Lu¹, W. Cochran¹, A. Massie¹, D. Brennan¹, F. Akinwande¹, S. Shoham¹, E. Kraus¹, N. Alachkar¹, S. Alasfar¹, F. Naqvi¹, F. Al Ammary¹, K. Marr¹, S. Mehta Steinke¹, N. Desai¹, O. Ezennia¹, P. Plummer¹, C. Durand¹, W. Werbel¹, M. Y. Kim¹, D. Segev¹, J. Garonzik Wang¹, B. Trollinger¹, L. Lees¹, L. Toman¹, S. Shulder³, K. Dzintars¹, D. Ostrander¹
¹Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, ²Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, ³University of Rochester, Rochester, NY
*Purpose: Neutropenia is a common side effect of valganciclovir and may pose increased risk for post-transplant infections. Medications such as mycophenolate and infections such as…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Probiotic Protocol to Reduce Perioperative Infection After Liver Transplantation
M. Jorgenson¹, Q. Yang², D. Yang², G. Leverson², C. Saddler², J. Smith², N. Safdar², L. Fernandez², D. Al-Adra²
¹UW Health, Madison, WI, ²UW School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI
*Purpose: Evaluate efficacy and safety of a probiotic preparation to reduce perioperative infection in patients undergoing liver transplant surgery*Methods: Adult patients receiving liver transplantation from…
2021 American Transplant Congress
Multi-drug Resistant Infections in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients, a New Era of Risk
L. A. Morais, D. Reynoso, A. Lea, M. Mujtaba, S. Merwat, R. Kulkarni, J. Fair, M. Kueht
University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX
*Purpose: Antibiotic drug resistant organisms (DRO) [extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL), vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE), and carbapenem resistant bacteria (CRB)] are becoming more prevalent and pose a…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Transplantation from Donors with Positive Blood Culture
H. Mo, S. Min, H. Ko, C. Chung, H. Kim, A. Han, J. Ha
Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
*Purpose: The use of organs from donors with infection is limited because of the possibility of transmission. Herein we report our experience of transplantation from…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Evaluation of Intraoperative versus Extended Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Liver Transplantation
S. Hamel¹, C. Garza¹, C. Gamble², H. Boone³, L. Thomas⁴, D. L. Gorden⁵
¹Pharmacy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ²Quality, Vanderbilt Transplant Center, Nashville, TN, ³Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁴Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁵Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN
*Purpose: Perioperative antibiotic use has important implications for patient care, antimicrobial stewardship, and cost containment. There is limited data guiding the optimal duration of perioperative…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Incidence of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria in the Transplant Population at a University Transplant Center in Northern Florida
D. Schain, Z. Breslow, G. El Helou, A. Cannella
Medicine/IDGM, Univ of Florida, College of Med, Gainesville, FL
*Purpose: Over the past decade, there has been an increase in the number of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections in the United States, especially in the…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Comparative Analysis of Kidney Transplant-Specific versus Hospital-Wide Antibiograms
J. D. Lewis
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
*Purpose: Solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients are more likely to develop antimicrobial-resistant infections versus the general population, but few transplant centers have developed SOT-specific antibiograms…
2020 American Transplant Congress
Evaluation Of Typical Renal Transplant Infections In Simultaneous Heart-kidney Transplant Recipients
E. J. Henricksen¹, U. Wang¹, R. Lee¹, R. Imai¹, A. Puing², A. Couture², A. Multani³, Y. Moayedi⁴, C. Lenihan⁵, K. K. Khush⁶, J. J. Teuteberg⁵
¹Pharmacy, Stanford Healthcare, Stanford, CA, ²Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Infectious Diseases, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Cardiology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁵Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ⁶Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
*Purpose: Simultaneous heart-kidney transplant (SHKT) is an increasingly utilized treatment for patients with end stage heart failure and advanced kidney disease. Data regarding infectious complications…