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American Transplant Congress abstracts

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Articles tagged "Antibodies"

  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Value of Surveillance Testing for De Novo Donor Specific Antibodies Following Renal Transplantation

    O. Pankewycz,1 M. Laftavi,2 M. Said,2 K. Chapin,2 L. Feng.2

    1Medicine, SUNY at Buffalo/ECMC, Buffalo, NY; 2Surgery, SUNY at Buffalo/ECMC, Buffalo, NY.

    The development of de novo donor specific antibodies (dnDSA) usually leads to a reduction in renal graft survival. The deleterious influence of dnDSA is most…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Toll-Like Receptor 4-Signaling Abrogates Inhibitory Effect of Calcineurin Inhibitor on B-Cells Responding to Blood Group A-Antigens

    H. Sakai, Y. Tanaka, H. Ohdan.

    Transplant Unit, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

    Aim: Bacterial infection following ABO-incompatible organ-transplantation is associated with refractory Ab-mediated rejection. Here, we investigated the influence of toll-like receptor (TLR)-signaling, via the binding of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Deficiency of Naturally Occurring Anti-Angiogenic Antibodies Associate With the Development of Metastatic Cancer Post Renal Transplantation and Patient Death

    R. Carroll,1 A. Phillippe,2 R. Catar,2 H. Heidecke,2 D. Dragun.2

    1Central Northern Adelaide Renal and Transplantation Service, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia; 2Centre for Cardiovascular Research, Charite Hospital, Berlin, Germany.

    We assessed the presence of naturally occurring blocking antibodies to mediators of vascularisation and metastasis in Kidney Transplant Recipients (KTR) with metastatic cancer (n=11), non…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    The Impact of Therapy On the Inflammatory Infiltrate in Renal Allografts With Acute and Chronic Antibody Mediated Rejection

    W. Mulley,1,2 D. Nikolic-Paterson,1,2 A. Longano,3 Y. Han,1 F. Ma,1 J. Kanellis,1,2 S. Ramessur.1,2

    1Department of Nephrology, Monash Health, Clayton, Vic, Australia; 2Department of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, Vic, Australia; 3Department of Pathology, Monash Health, Clayton, Vic, Australia.

    Little is known about the effect of usual treatment for acute and chronic antibody mediated rejection (aAMR and cAMR) on inflammatory cells within the allograft.…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Bortezomib-Based Multi-Modality Protocol for Donor-Specific Antibody Treatment in Lung Transplant Recipients

    M. Vacha, A. Hulbert, J. Byrns, C. Benedetti, A. Finlen Copeland, A. Gray, S. Palmer, L. Snyder.

    Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC.

    Background Donor specific antibodies (DSAs) after lung transplant have been implicated in the development of chronic lung allograft dysfunction and mortality. The ideal treatment strategy…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Is There a Protective Value for Low Level Donor Specific Antibodies to Prevent Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy After Heart Transplant?

    M. Kittleson, J. Patel, F. Liou, S. Siddiqui, J. Yabuno, D. Chang, D. Ramzy, L. Czer, F. Esmailian, N. Reinsmoen, J. Kobashigawa.

    Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA.

    Purpose: Donor specific antibodies (DSA) following heart transplant has been reported to be associated with increased development of cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) and risk of…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Multicenter Validation of a Molecular Diagnostic for Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Human Renal Allograft Biopsies

    B. Adam,1 B. Afzali,1 N. Shah,1 K. Dominy,2 R. Gill,1 L. Hidalgo,1 P. Campbell,1 C. Roufosse,2 M. Mengel,1 B. Sis.1

    1University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; 2Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.

    Background: In 2013, the Banff classification adopted molecular diagnostics as an adjunct for the diagnosis of antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in renal allografts. The NanoString gene…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Incidence, Timing, and Consequence of De Novo Donor Specific Antibody in Intestinal Transplantation

    C. Matsumoto, J. Hawksworth, S. Kozlowski, S. Rosen-Bronsen, A. Kromer, M. Grafals, N. Yazgi, S. Kaufman, K. Khan, R. Girlanda, E. Island, C. Desai, T. Fishbein.

    Center for Intestinal Care and Transplant, Medstar Georgetown Transplant Institute, Washington, DC.

    The development of denovo Donor specific antibody (dnDSA) in intestinal transplantation (ITx) remains largely unknown. We conducted a prospective and longitudinal analysis of adult and…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Kidney Transplantation (KTx) With Positive Crossmatch (XM) but No Donor Specific Antibody (DSA)

    J. Verbesey, O. Timofeeva, L. Dong, B. Javaid, G. Monica, A. Gilbert, J. Moore, P. Weems, S. Ghasemian, S. Rosen-Bronson, M. Cooper.

    MedStar Georgetown Transplant Institute, Washington, DC.

    Purpose: Prior to KTx, a XM is performed between the intended recipient and donor. This XM can be positive despite no DSA. It can be…
  • 2015 American Transplant Congress

    Pro-Inflammatory Actions of New Non-HLA Antibodies Targeting Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR-1)

    R. Catar,1 C. Luecht,1 M. Simon,1 A. Philippe,1 A. Kusch,1 M. Szczepek,2 P. Hildebrand,2 P. Scheerer,2 D. Dragun.1

    1Nephrology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité, Berlin, Germany; 2Institute of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Charité, Berlin, Germany.

    Microvascular endothelium is major target for antibodies directed against HLA and non-HLA antigens. Functional antibodies targeting G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) such as AT1R or ETAR…
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